PltRNAdb: Plant transfer RNA database.

Transfer RNAs (tRNAs) are intermediate-sized non-coding RNAs found in all organisms that help translate messenger RNA into protein. Recently, the number of sequenced plant genomes has increased dramatically. The availability of this extensive data greatly accelerates the study of tRNAs on a large sc...

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Main Authors: Morad M Mokhtar, Achraf El Allali
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2022-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0268904&type=printable
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author Morad M Mokhtar
Achraf El Allali
author_facet Morad M Mokhtar
Achraf El Allali
author_sort Morad M Mokhtar
collection DOAJ
description Transfer RNAs (tRNAs) are intermediate-sized non-coding RNAs found in all organisms that help translate messenger RNA into protein. Recently, the number of sequenced plant genomes has increased dramatically. The availability of this extensive data greatly accelerates the study of tRNAs on a large scale. Here, 8,768,261 scaffolds/chromosomes containing 229,093 giga-base pairs representing whole-genome sequences of 256 plant species were analyzed to identify tRNA genes. As a result, 331,242 nuclear, 3,216 chloroplast, and 1,467 mitochondrial tRNA genes were identified. The nuclear tRNA genes include 275,134 tRNAs decoding 20 standard amino acids, 1,325 suppressor tRNAs, 6,273 tRNAs with unknown isotypes, 48,475 predicted pseudogenes, and 37,873 tRNAs with introns. Efforts also extended to the creation of PltRNAdb (https://bioinformatics.um6p.ma/PltRNAdb/index.php), a data source for tRNA genes from 256 plant species. PltRNAdb website allows researchers to search, browse, visualize, BLAST, and download predicted tRNA genes. PltRNAdb will help improve our understanding of plant tRNAs and open the door to discovering the unknown regulatory roles of tRNAs in plant genomes.
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spelling doaj.art-c959204ea49e45539395148a62e9d9fe2025-03-06T05:32:00ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032022-01-01175e026890410.1371/journal.pone.0268904PltRNAdb: Plant transfer RNA database.Morad M MokhtarAchraf El AllaliTransfer RNAs (tRNAs) are intermediate-sized non-coding RNAs found in all organisms that help translate messenger RNA into protein. Recently, the number of sequenced plant genomes has increased dramatically. The availability of this extensive data greatly accelerates the study of tRNAs on a large scale. Here, 8,768,261 scaffolds/chromosomes containing 229,093 giga-base pairs representing whole-genome sequences of 256 plant species were analyzed to identify tRNA genes. As a result, 331,242 nuclear, 3,216 chloroplast, and 1,467 mitochondrial tRNA genes were identified. The nuclear tRNA genes include 275,134 tRNAs decoding 20 standard amino acids, 1,325 suppressor tRNAs, 6,273 tRNAs with unknown isotypes, 48,475 predicted pseudogenes, and 37,873 tRNAs with introns. Efforts also extended to the creation of PltRNAdb (https://bioinformatics.um6p.ma/PltRNAdb/index.php), a data source for tRNA genes from 256 plant species. PltRNAdb website allows researchers to search, browse, visualize, BLAST, and download predicted tRNA genes. PltRNAdb will help improve our understanding of plant tRNAs and open the door to discovering the unknown regulatory roles of tRNAs in plant genomes.https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0268904&type=printable
spellingShingle Morad M Mokhtar
Achraf El Allali
PltRNAdb: Plant transfer RNA database.
PLoS ONE
title PltRNAdb: Plant transfer RNA database.
title_full PltRNAdb: Plant transfer RNA database.
title_fullStr PltRNAdb: Plant transfer RNA database.
title_full_unstemmed PltRNAdb: Plant transfer RNA database.
title_short PltRNAdb: Plant transfer RNA database.
title_sort pltrnadb plant transfer rna database
url https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0268904&type=printable
work_keys_str_mv AT moradmmokhtar pltrnadbplanttransferrnadatabase
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