Effects of Contaminated Soil on the Survival and Growth Performance of European (<i>Populus tremula</i> L.) and Hybrid Aspen (<i>Populus tremula</i> L. <i>× Populus tremuloides</i> Michx.) Clones Based on Stand Density

Effects of Contaminated Soil on the Survival and Growth Performance of European (<i>Populus tremula</i> L.) and Hybrid Aspen (<i>Populus tremula</i> L. <i>× Populus tremuloides</i> Michx.) Clones Based on Stand Density

This study was conducted to assess the survival rates, growth, and chlorophyll fluorescence (Fv/Fm) of four hybrid aspen (14, 191, 27, 291) and two European aspen (R3 and R4) clones cultivated in creosote- and diesel oil-contaminated soil treatments under three different plant densities: one plant p...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mir Md Abdus Salam, Wen Ruhui, Aki Sinkkonen, Ari Pappinen, Pertti Pulkkinen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-07-01
Series:Plants
Subjects:
hybrid aspen
European aspen
survival
growth
creosote oil
diesel oil
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/11/15/1970

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