Multi Population Hybrid Genetic Algorithms for University Course Timetabling

University course timetabling is one of the important and time consuming issues that each University is involved with at the beginning of each university year. This problem is in class of NP-hard problem and is very difficult to solve by classic algorithms. Therefore optimization techniques are used...

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Main Authors: Mehrnaz Shirani LIRI, Meysam Shahvali KOHSHORI
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dunarea de Jos University of Galati 2012-08-01
Series:Annals of Dunarea de Jos University. Fascicle I : Economics and Applied Informatics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.eia.feaa.ugal.ro/sites/default/files/Meysam%20Shahvali%20KOHSHORI_Mehrnaz%20Shirani%20LIRI.pdf http://www.ann.ugal.ro/eco/Doc2012.2/Meysam%20Shahvali%20KOHSHORI_Mehrnaz%20Shirani%20LIRI.pdf
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author Mehrnaz Shirani LIRI
Meysam Shahvali KOHSHORI
author_facet Mehrnaz Shirani LIRI
Meysam Shahvali KOHSHORI
author_sort Mehrnaz Shirani LIRI
collection DOAJ
description University course timetabling is one of the important and time consuming issues that each University is involved with at the beginning of each university year. This problem is in class of NP-hard problem and is very difficult to solve by classic algorithms. Therefore optimization techniques are used to solve them and produce optimal or almost optimal feasible solutions instead of exact solutions. Genetic algorithms, because of their multidirectional search property, are considered as an efficient approach for solving this type of problems. In this paper three new hybrid genetic algorithms for solving the university course timetabling problem (UCTP) are proposed: FGARI, FGASA and FGATS. In the proposed algorithms, fuzzy logic is used to measure violation of soft constraints in fitness function to deal with inherent uncertainty and vagueness involved in real life data. Also, randomized iterative local search, simulated annealing and tabu search are applied, respectively, to improve exploitive search ability and prevent genetic algorithm to be trapped in local optimum. The experimental results indicate that the proposed algorithms are able to produce promising results for the UCTP
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spelling doaj.art-c967f48254164ed5bf024f97d215ff2c2022-12-22T03:51:56ZengDunarea de Jos University of GalatiAnnals of Dunarea de Jos University. Fascicle I : Economics and Applied Informatics1584-04092012-08-0112516Multi Population Hybrid Genetic Algorithms for University Course TimetablingMehrnaz Shirani LIRIMeysam Shahvali KOHSHORIUniversity course timetabling is one of the important and time consuming issues that each University is involved with at the beginning of each university year. This problem is in class of NP-hard problem and is very difficult to solve by classic algorithms. Therefore optimization techniques are used to solve them and produce optimal or almost optimal feasible solutions instead of exact solutions. Genetic algorithms, because of their multidirectional search property, are considered as an efficient approach for solving this type of problems. In this paper three new hybrid genetic algorithms for solving the university course timetabling problem (UCTP) are proposed: FGARI, FGASA and FGATS. In the proposed algorithms, fuzzy logic is used to measure violation of soft constraints in fitness function to deal with inherent uncertainty and vagueness involved in real life data. Also, randomized iterative local search, simulated annealing and tabu search are applied, respectively, to improve exploitive search ability and prevent genetic algorithm to be trapped in local optimum. The experimental results indicate that the proposed algorithms are able to produce promising results for the UCTPhttp://www.eia.feaa.ugal.ro/sites/default/files/Meysam%20Shahvali%20KOHSHORI_Mehrnaz%20Shirani%20LIRI.pdf http://www.ann.ugal.ro/eco/Doc2012.2/Meysam%20Shahvali%20KOHSHORI_Mehrnaz%20Shirani%20LIRI.pdfUniversity course timetabling problem(UCTP)Genetic algorithmMulti populationFuzzy logicLocal searchHeurestics
spellingShingle Mehrnaz Shirani LIRI
Meysam Shahvali KOHSHORI
Multi Population Hybrid Genetic Algorithms for University Course Timetabling
Annals of Dunarea de Jos University. Fascicle I : Economics and Applied Informatics
University course timetabling problem(UCTP)
Genetic algorithm
Multi population
Fuzzy logic
Local search
Heurestics
title Multi Population Hybrid Genetic Algorithms for University Course Timetabling
title_full Multi Population Hybrid Genetic Algorithms for University Course Timetabling
title_fullStr Multi Population Hybrid Genetic Algorithms for University Course Timetabling
title_full_unstemmed Multi Population Hybrid Genetic Algorithms for University Course Timetabling
title_short Multi Population Hybrid Genetic Algorithms for University Course Timetabling
title_sort multi population hybrid genetic algorithms for university course timetabling
topic University course timetabling problem(UCTP)
Genetic algorithm
Multi population
Fuzzy logic
Local search
Heurestics
url http://www.eia.feaa.ugal.ro/sites/default/files/Meysam%20Shahvali%20KOHSHORI_Mehrnaz%20Shirani%20LIRI.pdf http://www.ann.ugal.ro/eco/Doc2012.2/Meysam%20Shahvali%20KOHSHORI_Mehrnaz%20Shirani%20LIRI.pdf
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