Educational and Behavioral Counseling in a Methadone Maintenance Treatment Program in China: A Randomized Controlled Trial

IntroductionMethadone maintenance treatment (MMT) programs have been rapidly scaled up nationwide in China in recent years, and psychosocial intervention measures, including counseling, were recommended for improving the outcomes of MMT. However, the effectiveness of counseling in MMT programs remai...

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Main Authors: Pulin Liu, Ranran Song, Yao Zhang, Cheng Liu, Bingxi Cai, Xuebing Liu, Jiaoyuan Li, Xueqin Chen, Juntao Ke, Jiao Lou, Wei Chen, Beibei Zhu, Li Zou, Yang Yang, Ying Zhu, Yajie Gong, Rong Zhong, Xiaoping Miao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2018-04-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychiatry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyt.2018.00113/full
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author Pulin Liu
Pulin Liu
Ranran Song
Yao Zhang
Cheng Liu
Bingxi Cai
Xuebing Liu
Jiaoyuan Li
Xueqin Chen
Juntao Ke
Jiao Lou
Wei Chen
Beibei Zhu
Li Zou
Yang Yang
Ying Zhu
Yajie Gong
Rong Zhong
Xiaoping Miao
author_facet Pulin Liu
Pulin Liu
Ranran Song
Yao Zhang
Cheng Liu
Bingxi Cai
Xuebing Liu
Jiaoyuan Li
Xueqin Chen
Juntao Ke
Jiao Lou
Wei Chen
Beibei Zhu
Li Zou
Yang Yang
Ying Zhu
Yajie Gong
Rong Zhong
Xiaoping Miao
author_sort Pulin Liu
collection DOAJ
description IntroductionMethadone maintenance treatment (MMT) programs have been rapidly scaled up nationwide in China in recent years, and psychosocial intervention measures, including counseling, were recommended for improving the outcomes of MMT. However, the effectiveness of counseling in MMT programs remains controversial. This study investigated the efficacy of educational and behavioral counseling (EBC) mode in an MMT program in China.MethodsA total of 125 eligible participants were randomized to EBC or a control group. Patients in the EBC group received weekly, manual-guided, group educational counseling for 8 weeks and individual behavioral counseling for the next 8 weeks. Patients in the control group received standard methadone maintenance treatment as usual (TAU).ResultsDuring the 16-week trial, the EBC group showed better treatment attendance (P = 0.022) and a greater increase in knowledge regarding heroin addiction (P = 0.001) and MMT (P = 0.005) than did the TAU group. Between the two groups, there were no significant differences regarding drug abstinence and reduction of risky behaviors.ConclusionEBC affiliated with MMT improved patients’ cognition and adherence to treatment, facilitating their successful recovery.Clinical Trial RegistrationChiCTR-IOR-15006673: http://www.chictr.org.cn.
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spelling doaj.art-c96d020980554bb38f79f34aa1e8e6432022-12-21T22:52:25ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychiatry1664-06402018-04-01910.3389/fpsyt.2018.00113356094Educational and Behavioral Counseling in a Methadone Maintenance Treatment Program in China: A Randomized Controlled TrialPulin Liu0Pulin Liu1Ranran Song2Yao Zhang3Cheng Liu4Bingxi Cai5Xuebing Liu6Jiaoyuan Li7Xueqin Chen8Juntao Ke9Jiao Lou10Wei Chen11Beibei Zhu12Li Zou13Yang Yang14Ying Zhu15Yajie Gong16Rong Zhong17Xiaoping Miao18Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Ministry of Education and Ministry of Environmental Protection, State Key Laboratory of Environmental Health (Incubation), School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, ChinaWuhan Centers for Disease Prevention and Control, Wuhan, ChinaDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Ministry of Education and Ministry of Environmental Protection, State Key Laboratory of Environmental Health (Incubation), School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, ChinaWuhan Mental Health Center, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, ChinaDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Ministry of Education and Ministry of Environmental Protection, State Key Laboratory of Environmental Health (Incubation), School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, ChinaDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Ministry of Education and Ministry of Environmental Protection, State Key Laboratory of Environmental Health (Incubation), School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, ChinaWuhan Mental Health Center, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, ChinaDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Ministry of Education and Ministry of Environmental Protection, State Key Laboratory of Environmental Health (Incubation), School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, ChinaDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Ministry of Education and Ministry of Environmental Protection, State Key Laboratory of Environmental Health (Incubation), School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, ChinaDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Ministry of Education and Ministry of Environmental Protection, State Key Laboratory of Environmental Health (Incubation), School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, ChinaDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Ministry of Education and Ministry of Environmental Protection, State Key Laboratory of Environmental Health (Incubation), School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, ChinaDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Ministry of Education and Ministry of Environmental Protection, State Key Laboratory of Environmental Health (Incubation), School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, ChinaDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Ministry of Education and Ministry of Environmental Protection, State Key Laboratory of Environmental Health (Incubation), School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, ChinaDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Ministry of Education and Ministry of Environmental Protection, State Key Laboratory of Environmental Health (Incubation), School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, ChinaDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Ministry of Education and Ministry of Environmental Protection, State Key Laboratory of Environmental Health (Incubation), School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, ChinaDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Ministry of Education and Ministry of Environmental Protection, State Key Laboratory of Environmental Health (Incubation), School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, ChinaDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Ministry of Education and Ministry of Environmental Protection, State Key Laboratory of Environmental Health (Incubation), School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, ChinaDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Ministry of Education and Ministry of Environmental Protection, State Key Laboratory of Environmental Health (Incubation), School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, ChinaDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Ministry of Education and Ministry of Environmental Protection, State Key Laboratory of Environmental Health (Incubation), School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, ChinaIntroductionMethadone maintenance treatment (MMT) programs have been rapidly scaled up nationwide in China in recent years, and psychosocial intervention measures, including counseling, were recommended for improving the outcomes of MMT. However, the effectiveness of counseling in MMT programs remains controversial. This study investigated the efficacy of educational and behavioral counseling (EBC) mode in an MMT program in China.MethodsA total of 125 eligible participants were randomized to EBC or a control group. Patients in the EBC group received weekly, manual-guided, group educational counseling for 8 weeks and individual behavioral counseling for the next 8 weeks. Patients in the control group received standard methadone maintenance treatment as usual (TAU).ResultsDuring the 16-week trial, the EBC group showed better treatment attendance (P = 0.022) and a greater increase in knowledge regarding heroin addiction (P = 0.001) and MMT (P = 0.005) than did the TAU group. Between the two groups, there were no significant differences regarding drug abstinence and reduction of risky behaviors.ConclusionEBC affiliated with MMT improved patients’ cognition and adherence to treatment, facilitating their successful recovery.Clinical Trial RegistrationChiCTR-IOR-15006673: http://www.chictr.org.cn.http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyt.2018.00113/fullmethadone maintenance treatmentcounselingpsychosocial interventionrandomized controlled trialChina
spellingShingle Pulin Liu
Pulin Liu
Ranran Song
Yao Zhang
Cheng Liu
Bingxi Cai
Xuebing Liu
Jiaoyuan Li
Xueqin Chen
Juntao Ke
Jiao Lou
Wei Chen
Beibei Zhu
Li Zou
Yang Yang
Ying Zhu
Yajie Gong
Rong Zhong
Xiaoping Miao
Educational and Behavioral Counseling in a Methadone Maintenance Treatment Program in China: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Frontiers in Psychiatry
methadone maintenance treatment
counseling
psychosocial intervention
randomized controlled trial
China
title Educational and Behavioral Counseling in a Methadone Maintenance Treatment Program in China: A Randomized Controlled Trial
title_full Educational and Behavioral Counseling in a Methadone Maintenance Treatment Program in China: A Randomized Controlled Trial
title_fullStr Educational and Behavioral Counseling in a Methadone Maintenance Treatment Program in China: A Randomized Controlled Trial
title_full_unstemmed Educational and Behavioral Counseling in a Methadone Maintenance Treatment Program in China: A Randomized Controlled Trial
title_short Educational and Behavioral Counseling in a Methadone Maintenance Treatment Program in China: A Randomized Controlled Trial
title_sort educational and behavioral counseling in a methadone maintenance treatment program in china a randomized controlled trial
topic methadone maintenance treatment
counseling
psychosocial intervention
randomized controlled trial
China
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyt.2018.00113/full
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