Home Parenteral Nutrition in cancer patients
Objective: to analyze the characteristics of oncology patients with home parenteral nutrition HPD collected from the NADYA registry. Method: cross-sectional study of the data collected from the NADYA’s group registry related to home and outpatient artificial nutrition. Patients with HPD and explici...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Centro Internacional Virtual de Investigación en Nutrición (CIVIN)
2017-04-01
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| Series: | Hospital a Domicilio |
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| Online Access: | https://revistahad.eu/index.php/revistahad/article/view/15 |
| _version_ | 1818329046977609728 |
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| author | Carmina Wanden-Berghe Cristina Cuerda Compes Julia Álvarez Hernandez José Luis Pereira Cunill Fátima Carabaña Pérez Carmen Gómez Candela |
| author_facet | Carmina Wanden-Berghe Cristina Cuerda Compes Julia Álvarez Hernandez José Luis Pereira Cunill Fátima Carabaña Pérez Carmen Gómez Candela |
| author_sort | Carmina Wanden-Berghe |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Objective: to analyze the characteristics of oncology patients with home parenteral nutrition HPD collected from the NADYA registry.
Method: cross-sectional study of the data collected from the NADYA’s group registry related to home and outpatient artificial nutrition. Patients with HPD and explicit oncological diagnosis were selected. Data were collected from January 1, 2010 to December 31, 2016.
Results: Within the 7 years studied, 1463 patients were collected, of which 599 had a cancer diagnosis (40.94%) with an increase of 43% from the beginning. The mean age was 57 years IIQ [46-64], registering 5 children. The majority of the patients were oncologic palliative (51.3%). There were 3.18 septic catheter-related complications per 1000 days of nutrition, most frequently in the radiation enteritis group (ANOVA p <0.001). The main cause of end of treatment was death 61%, palliative patients in higher proportion than the other diagnoses (x2 = 53,819, p <0.001).
Conclusions: palliative represent the majority of cancer patients with HPD. Intestinal obstruction and short bowel syndrome was the main reason for indicating it, almost 80% of cases. Patients with radiation enteritis were the ones with the least metabolic and septic complications not related to the catheter, being the ones with the most septic complications related to the catheter. Quality of life is a parameter that would provide a very valuable information of these patients. It is a limitation of this study not to have data based on this parameter. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-13T12:41:50Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-c96e899c88274d52b97e901030b6cd7e |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2530-5115 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-13T12:41:50Z |
| publishDate | 2017-04-01 |
| publisher | Centro Internacional Virtual de Investigación en Nutrición (CIVIN) |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Hospital a Domicilio |
| spelling | doaj.art-c96e899c88274d52b97e901030b6cd7e2022-12-21T23:45:36ZengCentro Internacional Virtual de Investigación en Nutrición (CIVIN)Hospital a Domicilio2530-51152017-04-0112657210.22585/hospdomic.v1i2.158Home Parenteral Nutrition in cancer patientsCarmina Wanden-Berghe0Cristina Cuerda Compes1Julia Álvarez Hernandez2José Luis Pereira Cunill3Fátima Carabaña Pérez4Carmen Gómez Candela5Hospital General Universitario de Alicante; Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria y Biomédica de Alicante (ISABIAL), AlicanteHospital Gregorio Marañón, MadridHospital Universitario Príncipe de Asturias, Alcalá de Henares, MadridHospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío, SevillaHospital Ramón y Cajal, MadridHospital La Paz, MadridObjective: to analyze the characteristics of oncology patients with home parenteral nutrition HPD collected from the NADYA registry. Method: cross-sectional study of the data collected from the NADYA’s group registry related to home and outpatient artificial nutrition. Patients with HPD and explicit oncological diagnosis were selected. Data were collected from January 1, 2010 to December 31, 2016. Results: Within the 7 years studied, 1463 patients were collected, of which 599 had a cancer diagnosis (40.94%) with an increase of 43% from the beginning. The mean age was 57 years IIQ [46-64], registering 5 children. The majority of the patients were oncologic palliative (51.3%). There were 3.18 septic catheter-related complications per 1000 days of nutrition, most frequently in the radiation enteritis group (ANOVA p <0.001). The main cause of end of treatment was death 61%, palliative patients in higher proportion than the other diagnoses (x2 = 53,819, p <0.001). Conclusions: palliative represent the majority of cancer patients with HPD. Intestinal obstruction and short bowel syndrome was the main reason for indicating it, almost 80% of cases. Patients with radiation enteritis were the ones with the least metabolic and septic complications not related to the catheter, being the ones with the most septic complications related to the catheter. Quality of life is a parameter that would provide a very valuable information of these patients. It is a limitation of this study not to have data based on this parameter.https://revistahad.eu/index.php/revistahad/article/view/15Nutrición Parenteral DomiciliariaNeoplasiasNutrición ParenteralSistemas de Información |
| spellingShingle | Carmina Wanden-Berghe Cristina Cuerda Compes Julia Álvarez Hernandez José Luis Pereira Cunill Fátima Carabaña Pérez Carmen Gómez Candela Home Parenteral Nutrition in cancer patients Hospital a Domicilio Nutrición Parenteral Domiciliaria Neoplasias Nutrición Parenteral Sistemas de Información |
| title | Home Parenteral Nutrition in cancer patients |
| title_full | Home Parenteral Nutrition in cancer patients |
| title_fullStr | Home Parenteral Nutrition in cancer patients |
| title_full_unstemmed | Home Parenteral Nutrition in cancer patients |
| title_short | Home Parenteral Nutrition in cancer patients |
| title_sort | home parenteral nutrition in cancer patients |
| topic | Nutrición Parenteral Domiciliaria Neoplasias Nutrición Parenteral Sistemas de Información |
| url | https://revistahad.eu/index.php/revistahad/article/view/15 |
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