A Novel Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell Structure Based on Metal Photoanode without FTO/ITO

Traditional dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSC) use FTO/ITO containing expensive rare elements as electrodes, which are difficult to meet the requirements of flexibility. A new type of flexible DSSC structure with all-metal electrodes without rare elements is proposed in this paper. Firstly, a light-r...

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Main Authors: Jianjun Yang, Xiaobao Yu, Yaxin Li, Guilin Cheng, Zichuan Yi, Zhi Zhang, Feng Chi, Liming Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-01-01
Series:Micromachines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/13/1/122
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author Jianjun Yang
Xiaobao Yu
Yaxin Li
Guilin Cheng
Zichuan Yi
Zhi Zhang
Feng Chi
Liming Liu
author_facet Jianjun Yang
Xiaobao Yu
Yaxin Li
Guilin Cheng
Zichuan Yi
Zhi Zhang
Feng Chi
Liming Liu
author_sort Jianjun Yang
collection DOAJ
description Traditional dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSC) use FTO/ITO containing expensive rare elements as electrodes, which are difficult to meet the requirements of flexibility. A new type of flexible DSSC structure with all-metal electrodes without rare elements is proposed in this paper. Firstly, a light-receiving layer was prepared outside the metal photoanode with small holes to realize the continuous oxidation-reduction reaction in the electrolyte; Secondly, the processing technology of the porous titanium dioxide (TiO<sub>2</sub>) film was analyzed. By testing the J–V characteristics, it was found that the performance is better when the heating rate is slow. Finally, the effects of different electrode material combinations were compared through experiments. Our results imply that in the case of all stainless-steel electrodes, the open-circuit voltage can reach 0.73 V, and in the case of a titanium photoanode, the photoelectric conversion efficiency can reach 3.86%.
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spelling doaj.art-c971ada34ad7412fb9bc42e269e610942023-11-23T14:45:19ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2022-01-0113112210.3390/mi13010122A Novel Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell Structure Based on Metal Photoanode without FTO/ITOJianjun Yang0Xiaobao Yu1Yaxin Li2Guilin Cheng3Zichuan Yi4Zhi Zhang5Feng Chi6Liming Liu7College of Electron and Information, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Zhongshan Institute, Zhongshan 528402, ChinaSchool of Optoelectronic Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610054, ChinaSchool of Optoelectronic Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610054, ChinaSchool of Optoelectronic Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610054, ChinaCollege of Electron and Information, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Zhongshan Institute, Zhongshan 528402, ChinaCollege of Electron and Information, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Zhongshan Institute, Zhongshan 528402, ChinaCollege of Electron and Information, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Zhongshan Institute, Zhongshan 528402, ChinaCollege of Electron and Information, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Zhongshan Institute, Zhongshan 528402, ChinaTraditional dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSC) use FTO/ITO containing expensive rare elements as electrodes, which are difficult to meet the requirements of flexibility. A new type of flexible DSSC structure with all-metal electrodes without rare elements is proposed in this paper. Firstly, a light-receiving layer was prepared outside the metal photoanode with small holes to realize the continuous oxidation-reduction reaction in the electrolyte; Secondly, the processing technology of the porous titanium dioxide (TiO<sub>2</sub>) film was analyzed. By testing the J–V characteristics, it was found that the performance is better when the heating rate is slow. Finally, the effects of different electrode material combinations were compared through experiments. Our results imply that in the case of all stainless-steel electrodes, the open-circuit voltage can reach 0.73 V, and in the case of a titanium photoanode, the photoelectric conversion efficiency can reach 3.86%.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/13/1/122DSSCstainless steeltitaniumtitanium dioxidemetal photoanode
spellingShingle Jianjun Yang
Xiaobao Yu
Yaxin Li
Guilin Cheng
Zichuan Yi
Zhi Zhang
Feng Chi
Liming Liu
A Novel Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell Structure Based on Metal Photoanode without FTO/ITO
Micromachines
DSSC
stainless steel
titanium
titanium dioxide
metal photoanode
title A Novel Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell Structure Based on Metal Photoanode without FTO/ITO
title_full A Novel Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell Structure Based on Metal Photoanode without FTO/ITO
title_fullStr A Novel Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell Structure Based on Metal Photoanode without FTO/ITO
title_full_unstemmed A Novel Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell Structure Based on Metal Photoanode without FTO/ITO
title_short A Novel Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell Structure Based on Metal Photoanode without FTO/ITO
title_sort novel dye sensitized solar cell structure based on metal photoanode without fto ito
topic DSSC
stainless steel
titanium
titanium dioxide
metal photoanode
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/13/1/122
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