Single-Frequency Precise Point Positioning Using Regional Dual-Frequency Observations

High-precision and low-cost single-frequency precise point positioning (SF-PPP) has been attracting more and more attention in numerous global navigation satellite system (GNSS) applications. To provide the precise ionosphere delay and improve the positioning accuracy of the SF-PPP, the dual-frequen...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Junping Zou, Ahao Wang, Jiexian Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-04-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/8/2856
_version_ 1797537281262747648
author Junping Zou
Ahao Wang
Jiexian Wang
author_facet Junping Zou
Ahao Wang
Jiexian Wang
author_sort Junping Zou
collection DOAJ
description High-precision and low-cost single-frequency precise point positioning (SF-PPP) has been attracting more and more attention in numerous global navigation satellite system (GNSS) applications. To provide the precise ionosphere delay and improve the positioning accuracy of the SF-PPP, the dual-frequency receiver, which receives dual-frequency observations, is used. Based on the serviced precise ionosphere delay, which is generated from the dual-frequency observations, the high-precision SF-PPP is realized. To further improve the accuracy of the SF-PPP and shorten its convergence time, the double-differenced (DD) ambiguity resolutions, which are generated from the DD algorithm, are introduced. This method avoids the estimation of fractional cycle bias (FCB) for the SF-PPP ambiguity. Here, we collected data from six stations of Shanghai China which was processed, and the corresponding results were analyzed. The results of the dual-frequency observations enhanced SF-PPP realize centimeter-level positioning. The difference between the results of two stations estimated with dual-frequency observations enhanced SF-PPP were compared with the relative positioning results computed with the DD algorithm. Experimental results showed that the relative positioning accuracy of the DD algorithm is slightly better than that of the dual-frequency observations enhanced SF-PPP. This could be explained by the effect of the float ambiguity resolutions on the positioning accuracy. The data was processed with the proposed method for the introduction of the DD ambiguity into SF-PPP and the results indicated that this method could improve the positioning accuracy and shorten the convergence time of the SF-PPP. The results could further improve the deformation monitoring ability of SF-PPP.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T12:12:54Z
format Article
id doaj.art-c975111ad34a414584e88a75d27a3bd8
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1424-8220
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T12:12:54Z
publishDate 2021-04-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Sensors
spelling doaj.art-c975111ad34a414584e88a75d27a3bd82023-11-21T16:06:44ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202021-04-01218285610.3390/s21082856Single-Frequency Precise Point Positioning Using Regional Dual-Frequency ObservationsJunping Zou0Ahao Wang1Jiexian Wang2College of Surveying and Geo-Informatics, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, ChinaCollege of Geoscience and Surveying Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology-Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaCollege of Surveying and Geo-Informatics, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, ChinaHigh-precision and low-cost single-frequency precise point positioning (SF-PPP) has been attracting more and more attention in numerous global navigation satellite system (GNSS) applications. To provide the precise ionosphere delay and improve the positioning accuracy of the SF-PPP, the dual-frequency receiver, which receives dual-frequency observations, is used. Based on the serviced precise ionosphere delay, which is generated from the dual-frequency observations, the high-precision SF-PPP is realized. To further improve the accuracy of the SF-PPP and shorten its convergence time, the double-differenced (DD) ambiguity resolutions, which are generated from the DD algorithm, are introduced. This method avoids the estimation of fractional cycle bias (FCB) for the SF-PPP ambiguity. Here, we collected data from six stations of Shanghai China which was processed, and the corresponding results were analyzed. The results of the dual-frequency observations enhanced SF-PPP realize centimeter-level positioning. The difference between the results of two stations estimated with dual-frequency observations enhanced SF-PPP were compared with the relative positioning results computed with the DD algorithm. Experimental results showed that the relative positioning accuracy of the DD algorithm is slightly better than that of the dual-frequency observations enhanced SF-PPP. This could be explained by the effect of the float ambiguity resolutions on the positioning accuracy. The data was processed with the proposed method for the introduction of the DD ambiguity into SF-PPP and the results indicated that this method could improve the positioning accuracy and shorten the convergence time of the SF-PPP. The results could further improve the deformation monitoring ability of SF-PPP.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/8/2856precise point positioningsingle-frequency positioningglobal positioning systemionosphere delay
spellingShingle Junping Zou
Ahao Wang
Jiexian Wang
Single-Frequency Precise Point Positioning Using Regional Dual-Frequency Observations
Sensors
precise point positioning
single-frequency positioning
global positioning system
ionosphere delay
title Single-Frequency Precise Point Positioning Using Regional Dual-Frequency Observations
title_full Single-Frequency Precise Point Positioning Using Regional Dual-Frequency Observations
title_fullStr Single-Frequency Precise Point Positioning Using Regional Dual-Frequency Observations
title_full_unstemmed Single-Frequency Precise Point Positioning Using Regional Dual-Frequency Observations
title_short Single-Frequency Precise Point Positioning Using Regional Dual-Frequency Observations
title_sort single frequency precise point positioning using regional dual frequency observations
topic precise point positioning
single-frequency positioning
global positioning system
ionosphere delay
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/8/2856
work_keys_str_mv AT junpingzou singlefrequencyprecisepointpositioningusingregionaldualfrequencyobservations
AT ahaowang singlefrequencyprecisepointpositioningusingregionaldualfrequencyobservations
AT jiexianwang singlefrequencyprecisepointpositioningusingregionaldualfrequencyobservations