Photocatalytic and Antibacterial Properties of Ag-CuFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@WO<sub>3</sub> Magnetic Nanocomposite
This study aimed to synthesize a new magnetic photocatalytic nanosystem composed of Ag-CuFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@WO<sub>3</sub> and to investigate its photodegradation efficiency for two drug pollutants of Gemfibrozil (GEM) and Tamoxifen (TAM) under Ultraviole...
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MDPI AG
2021-01-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/2/298 |
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author | Mohammad Hossein Sayadi Najmeh Ahmadpour Shahin Homaeigohar |
author_facet | Mohammad Hossein Sayadi Najmeh Ahmadpour Shahin Homaeigohar |
author_sort | Mohammad Hossein Sayadi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This study aimed to synthesize a new magnetic photocatalytic nanosystem composed of Ag-CuFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@WO<sub>3</sub> and to investigate its photodegradation efficiency for two drug pollutants of Gemfibrozil (GEM) and Tamoxifen (TAM) under Ultraviolet (UV) light irradiation. In this regard, the effect of pH, catalyst dosage, and drug concentration was thoroughly determined. The largest photodegradation level for GEM (81%) and TAM (83%) was achieved at pH 5, a photocatalyst dosage of 0.2 g/L, drug concentration of 5 mg/L, and contact time of 150 min. The drug photodegradation process followed the pseudo first-order kinetic model. In addition to the photodegradation effect, the nanocomposites were proved to be efficient in terms of antibacterial activity, proportional to the Ag doping level. The Ag-CuFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@WO<sub>3</sub> nanocomposite exhibited a stable, efficient performance without an obvious catalytic loss after five successive cycles. Taken together, the developed magnetic photocatalyst is able to simultaneously disinfect wastewater streams and to degrade pharmaceutical contaminants and thus shows a promising potential for purification of multi-contaminant water systems. |
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issn | 2079-4991 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T03:48:51Z |
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spelling | doaj.art-c97649feedc3486b907efd7f3ca1fdc72023-12-03T14:31:27ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912021-01-0111229810.3390/nano11020298Photocatalytic and Antibacterial Properties of Ag-CuFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@WO<sub>3</sub> Magnetic NanocompositeMohammad Hossein Sayadi0Najmeh Ahmadpour1Shahin Homaeigohar2Department of Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Natural Resources and Environment, University of Birjand, Birjand 9717434765, IranDepartment of Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Natural Resources and Environment, University of Birjand, Birjand 9717434765, IranSchool of Science & Engineering, University of Dundee, Dundee DD1 4HN, UKThis study aimed to synthesize a new magnetic photocatalytic nanosystem composed of Ag-CuFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@WO<sub>3</sub> and to investigate its photodegradation efficiency for two drug pollutants of Gemfibrozil (GEM) and Tamoxifen (TAM) under Ultraviolet (UV) light irradiation. In this regard, the effect of pH, catalyst dosage, and drug concentration was thoroughly determined. The largest photodegradation level for GEM (81%) and TAM (83%) was achieved at pH 5, a photocatalyst dosage of 0.2 g/L, drug concentration of 5 mg/L, and contact time of 150 min. The drug photodegradation process followed the pseudo first-order kinetic model. In addition to the photodegradation effect, the nanocomposites were proved to be efficient in terms of antibacterial activity, proportional to the Ag doping level. The Ag-CuFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@WO<sub>3</sub> nanocomposite exhibited a stable, efficient performance without an obvious catalytic loss after five successive cycles. Taken together, the developed magnetic photocatalyst is able to simultaneously disinfect wastewater streams and to degrade pharmaceutical contaminants and thus shows a promising potential for purification of multi-contaminant water systems.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/2/298photocatalystphotodegradationmagnetic nanocompositeantibacterial activity |
spellingShingle | Mohammad Hossein Sayadi Najmeh Ahmadpour Shahin Homaeigohar Photocatalytic and Antibacterial Properties of Ag-CuFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@WO<sub>3</sub> Magnetic Nanocomposite Nanomaterials photocatalyst photodegradation magnetic nanocomposite antibacterial activity |
title | Photocatalytic and Antibacterial Properties of Ag-CuFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@WO<sub>3</sub> Magnetic Nanocomposite |
title_full | Photocatalytic and Antibacterial Properties of Ag-CuFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@WO<sub>3</sub> Magnetic Nanocomposite |
title_fullStr | Photocatalytic and Antibacterial Properties of Ag-CuFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@WO<sub>3</sub> Magnetic Nanocomposite |
title_full_unstemmed | Photocatalytic and Antibacterial Properties of Ag-CuFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@WO<sub>3</sub> Magnetic Nanocomposite |
title_short | Photocatalytic and Antibacterial Properties of Ag-CuFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@WO<sub>3</sub> Magnetic Nanocomposite |
title_sort | photocatalytic and antibacterial properties of ag cufe sub 2 sub o sub 4 sub wo sub 3 sub magnetic nanocomposite |
topic | photocatalyst photodegradation magnetic nanocomposite antibacterial activity |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/2/298 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT mohammadhosseinsayadi photocatalyticandantibacterialpropertiesofagcufesub2subosub4subwosub3submagneticnanocomposite AT najmehahmadpour photocatalyticandantibacterialpropertiesofagcufesub2subosub4subwosub3submagneticnanocomposite AT shahinhomaeigohar photocatalyticandantibacterialpropertiesofagcufesub2subosub4subwosub3submagneticnanocomposite |