Photocatalytic and Antibacterial Properties of Ag-CuFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@WO<sub>3</sub> Magnetic Nanocomposite

This study aimed to synthesize a new magnetic photocatalytic nanosystem composed of Ag-CuFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@WO<sub>3</sub> and to investigate its photodegradation efficiency for two drug pollutants of Gemfibrozil (GEM) and Tamoxifen (TAM) under Ultraviole...

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Main Authors: Mohammad Hossein Sayadi, Najmeh Ahmadpour, Shahin Homaeigohar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-01-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/2/298
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author Mohammad Hossein Sayadi
Najmeh Ahmadpour
Shahin Homaeigohar
author_facet Mohammad Hossein Sayadi
Najmeh Ahmadpour
Shahin Homaeigohar
author_sort Mohammad Hossein Sayadi
collection DOAJ
description This study aimed to synthesize a new magnetic photocatalytic nanosystem composed of Ag-CuFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@WO<sub>3</sub> and to investigate its photodegradation efficiency for two drug pollutants of Gemfibrozil (GEM) and Tamoxifen (TAM) under Ultraviolet (UV) light irradiation. In this regard, the effect of pH, catalyst dosage, and drug concentration was thoroughly determined. The largest photodegradation level for GEM (81%) and TAM (83%) was achieved at pH 5, a photocatalyst dosage of 0.2 g/L, drug concentration of 5 mg/L, and contact time of 150 min. The drug photodegradation process followed the pseudo first-order kinetic model. In addition to the photodegradation effect, the nanocomposites were proved to be efficient in terms of antibacterial activity, proportional to the Ag doping level. The Ag-CuFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@WO<sub>3</sub> nanocomposite exhibited a stable, efficient performance without an obvious catalytic loss after five successive cycles. Taken together, the developed magnetic photocatalyst is able to simultaneously disinfect wastewater streams and to degrade pharmaceutical contaminants and thus shows a promising potential for purification of multi-contaminant water systems.
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spelling doaj.art-c97649feedc3486b907efd7f3ca1fdc72023-12-03T14:31:27ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912021-01-0111229810.3390/nano11020298Photocatalytic and Antibacterial Properties of Ag-CuFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@WO<sub>3</sub> Magnetic NanocompositeMohammad Hossein Sayadi0Najmeh Ahmadpour1Shahin Homaeigohar2Department of Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Natural Resources and Environment, University of Birjand, Birjand 9717434765, IranDepartment of Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Natural Resources and Environment, University of Birjand, Birjand 9717434765, IranSchool of Science & Engineering, University of Dundee, Dundee DD1 4HN, UKThis study aimed to synthesize a new magnetic photocatalytic nanosystem composed of Ag-CuFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@WO<sub>3</sub> and to investigate its photodegradation efficiency for two drug pollutants of Gemfibrozil (GEM) and Tamoxifen (TAM) under Ultraviolet (UV) light irradiation. In this regard, the effect of pH, catalyst dosage, and drug concentration was thoroughly determined. The largest photodegradation level for GEM (81%) and TAM (83%) was achieved at pH 5, a photocatalyst dosage of 0.2 g/L, drug concentration of 5 mg/L, and contact time of 150 min. The drug photodegradation process followed the pseudo first-order kinetic model. In addition to the photodegradation effect, the nanocomposites were proved to be efficient in terms of antibacterial activity, proportional to the Ag doping level. The Ag-CuFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@WO<sub>3</sub> nanocomposite exhibited a stable, efficient performance without an obvious catalytic loss after five successive cycles. Taken together, the developed magnetic photocatalyst is able to simultaneously disinfect wastewater streams and to degrade pharmaceutical contaminants and thus shows a promising potential for purification of multi-contaminant water systems.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/2/298photocatalystphotodegradationmagnetic nanocompositeantibacterial activity
spellingShingle Mohammad Hossein Sayadi
Najmeh Ahmadpour
Shahin Homaeigohar
Photocatalytic and Antibacterial Properties of Ag-CuFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@WO<sub>3</sub> Magnetic Nanocomposite
Nanomaterials
photocatalyst
photodegradation
magnetic nanocomposite
antibacterial activity
title Photocatalytic and Antibacterial Properties of Ag-CuFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@WO<sub>3</sub> Magnetic Nanocomposite
title_full Photocatalytic and Antibacterial Properties of Ag-CuFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@WO<sub>3</sub> Magnetic Nanocomposite
title_fullStr Photocatalytic and Antibacterial Properties of Ag-CuFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@WO<sub>3</sub> Magnetic Nanocomposite
title_full_unstemmed Photocatalytic and Antibacterial Properties of Ag-CuFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@WO<sub>3</sub> Magnetic Nanocomposite
title_short Photocatalytic and Antibacterial Properties of Ag-CuFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@WO<sub>3</sub> Magnetic Nanocomposite
title_sort photocatalytic and antibacterial properties of ag cufe sub 2 sub o sub 4 sub wo sub 3 sub magnetic nanocomposite
topic photocatalyst
photodegradation
magnetic nanocomposite
antibacterial activity
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/2/298
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AT najmehahmadpour photocatalyticandantibacterialpropertiesofagcufesub2subosub4subwosub3submagneticnanocomposite
AT shahinhomaeigohar photocatalyticandantibacterialpropertiesofagcufesub2subosub4subwosub3submagneticnanocomposite