A taste of cell-cultured meat: a scoping review

Cell-cultured meat (CM) is a novel meat product grown in vitro from animal cells, widely framed as equivalent to conventional meat but presented as produced in a more sustainable way. Despite its limited availability for human consumption, consumer acceptance of CM (e.g., willingness to purchase and...

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Main Authors: K. V. To, C. C. Comer, S. F. O’Keefe, J. Lahne
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Nutrition
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnut.2024.1332765/full
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author K. V. To
C. C. Comer
S. F. O’Keefe
J. Lahne
author_facet K. V. To
C. C. Comer
S. F. O’Keefe
J. Lahne
author_sort K. V. To
collection DOAJ
description Cell-cultured meat (CM) is a novel meat product grown in vitro from animal cells, widely framed as equivalent to conventional meat but presented as produced in a more sustainable way. Despite its limited availability for human consumption, consumer acceptance of CM (e.g., willingness to purchase and consume) has been extensively investigated. A key but under-investigated assumption of these studies is that CM’s sensory qualities are comparable to conventional, equivalent meat products. Therefore, the current review aims to clarify what is actually known about the sensory characteristics of CM and their potential impact on consumer acceptance. To this end, a structured scoping review of existing, peer-reviewed literature on the sensory evaluation of CM was conducted according to the PRISMA-ScR and Joanna Briggs Institute guidelines. Among the included studies (N = 26), only 5 conducted research activities that could be termed “sensory evaluation,” with only 4 of those 5 studies evaluating actual CM products in some form. The remaining 21 studies based their conclusions on the sensory characteristics of CM and consequent consumer acceptance to a set of hypothetical CM products and consumption experiences, often with explicitly positive information framing. In addition, many consumer acceptance studies in the literature have the explicit goal to increase the acceptance of CM, with some authors (researchers) acting as direct CM industry affiliates; this may be a source of bias on the level of consumer acceptance toward these products. By separating what is known about CM sensory characteristics and consumer acceptance from what is merely speculated, the current review reported realistic expectations of CM’s sensory characteristics within the promissory narratives of CM proponents.
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spelling doaj.art-c9764e54818a48f48c2405dd100b09942024-01-23T04:14:00ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Nutrition2296-861X2024-01-011110.3389/fnut.2024.13327651332765A taste of cell-cultured meat: a scoping reviewK. V. To0C. C. Comer1S. F. O’Keefe2J. Lahne3Department of Food Science and Technology, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, VA, United StatesUniversity Libraries, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, VA, United StatesDepartment of Food Science and Technology, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, VA, United StatesDepartment of Food Science and Technology, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, VA, United StatesCell-cultured meat (CM) is a novel meat product grown in vitro from animal cells, widely framed as equivalent to conventional meat but presented as produced in a more sustainable way. Despite its limited availability for human consumption, consumer acceptance of CM (e.g., willingness to purchase and consume) has been extensively investigated. A key but under-investigated assumption of these studies is that CM’s sensory qualities are comparable to conventional, equivalent meat products. Therefore, the current review aims to clarify what is actually known about the sensory characteristics of CM and their potential impact on consumer acceptance. To this end, a structured scoping review of existing, peer-reviewed literature on the sensory evaluation of CM was conducted according to the PRISMA-ScR and Joanna Briggs Institute guidelines. Among the included studies (N = 26), only 5 conducted research activities that could be termed “sensory evaluation,” with only 4 of those 5 studies evaluating actual CM products in some form. The remaining 21 studies based their conclusions on the sensory characteristics of CM and consequent consumer acceptance to a set of hypothetical CM products and consumption experiences, often with explicitly positive information framing. In addition, many consumer acceptance studies in the literature have the explicit goal to increase the acceptance of CM, with some authors (researchers) acting as direct CM industry affiliates; this may be a source of bias on the level of consumer acceptance toward these products. By separating what is known about CM sensory characteristics and consumer acceptance from what is merely speculated, the current review reported realistic expectations of CM’s sensory characteristics within the promissory narratives of CM proponents.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnut.2024.1332765/fullcultivated meatsensory evaluationconsumer acceptancemeat alternativescoping review
spellingShingle K. V. To
C. C. Comer
S. F. O’Keefe
J. Lahne
A taste of cell-cultured meat: a scoping review
Frontiers in Nutrition
cultivated meat
sensory evaluation
consumer acceptance
meat alternative
scoping review
title A taste of cell-cultured meat: a scoping review
title_full A taste of cell-cultured meat: a scoping review
title_fullStr A taste of cell-cultured meat: a scoping review
title_full_unstemmed A taste of cell-cultured meat: a scoping review
title_short A taste of cell-cultured meat: a scoping review
title_sort taste of cell cultured meat a scoping review
topic cultivated meat
sensory evaluation
consumer acceptance
meat alternative
scoping review
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnut.2024.1332765/full
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