Performance and intestinal health of broilers inoculated with nalidixic acid-resistant Salmonella Typhimurium and treated with organic acids

An experiment with 630 one-day-old chicks experimentally inoculated with Salmonella Typhimurium was performed to evaluate the effects of an organic acid blend (benzoic, fumaric and 2-hydroxi-4-methylltio-butanoic - HMTBa) on intestinal health and performance. The experimental challenge with Salmonel...

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Main Authors: Tatiane Martins Rocha, Maria Auxiliadora Andrade, Eliete Silva e Souza, José Henrique Stringhini, Marcos Barcellos Café, Cíntia Silva Minafra e Rezende, Regiani Nascimento Gagno Pôrto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Zootecnia 2011-12-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982011001200023
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author Tatiane Martins Rocha
Maria Auxiliadora Andrade
Eliete Silva e Souza
José Henrique Stringhini
Marcos Barcellos Café
Cíntia Silva Minafra e Rezende
Regiani Nascimento Gagno Pôrto
author_facet Tatiane Martins Rocha
Maria Auxiliadora Andrade
Eliete Silva e Souza
José Henrique Stringhini
Marcos Barcellos Café
Cíntia Silva Minafra e Rezende
Regiani Nascimento Gagno Pôrto
author_sort Tatiane Martins Rocha
collection DOAJ
description An experiment with 630 one-day-old chicks experimentally inoculated with Salmonella Typhimurium was performed to evaluate the effects of an organic acid blend (benzoic, fumaric and 2-hydroxi-4-methylltio-butanoic - HMTBa) on intestinal health and performance. The experimental challenge with Salmonella Typhimurium occurred in two different routes of administration: via crop on the first day after hatching, and via feed, offered from seven to 14 days of age. These groups were treated with organic acids in a 3 × 2 (agent versus acid) factorial arrangement. Chicks treated with organic acids had higher weight gain, mean live weight and better feed conversion at 14 days of age, and higher weight gain at 28 days of age. Chicks treated with organic acids inoculated via crop had higher duodenum villi height than animals of the control group. Jejunum villi were higher in chicks of the negative control group compared with birds supplemented with organic acids. Small intestine pH in chicks of the inoculated group was lower compared with control group throughout the trial period. HMTBa acid in the dosage of 0.4% improves intestinal health and performance when nalidixic acid resistant Salmonella Typhimurium is experimentally inoculated.
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spelling doaj.art-c97eaead921e412e84a204b951d9ad292022-12-22T03:43:13ZengSociedade Brasileira de ZootecniaRevista Brasileira de Zootecnia1516-35981806-92902011-12-0140122776278210.1590/S1516-35982011001200023Performance and intestinal health of broilers inoculated with nalidixic acid-resistant Salmonella Typhimurium and treated with organic acidsTatiane Martins RochaMaria Auxiliadora AndradeEliete Silva e SouzaJosé Henrique StringhiniMarcos Barcellos CaféCíntia Silva Minafra e RezendeRegiani Nascimento Gagno PôrtoAn experiment with 630 one-day-old chicks experimentally inoculated with Salmonella Typhimurium was performed to evaluate the effects of an organic acid blend (benzoic, fumaric and 2-hydroxi-4-methylltio-butanoic - HMTBa) on intestinal health and performance. The experimental challenge with Salmonella Typhimurium occurred in two different routes of administration: via crop on the first day after hatching, and via feed, offered from seven to 14 days of age. These groups were treated with organic acids in a 3 × 2 (agent versus acid) factorial arrangement. Chicks treated with organic acids had higher weight gain, mean live weight and better feed conversion at 14 days of age, and higher weight gain at 28 days of age. Chicks treated with organic acids inoculated via crop had higher duodenum villi height than animals of the control group. Jejunum villi were higher in chicks of the negative control group compared with birds supplemented with organic acids. Small intestine pH in chicks of the inoculated group was lower compared with control group throughout the trial period. HMTBa acid in the dosage of 0.4% improves intestinal health and performance when nalidixic acid resistant Salmonella Typhimurium is experimentally inoculated.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982011001200023birdscontaminationcontrol feedconversionsalmonellosis
spellingShingle Tatiane Martins Rocha
Maria Auxiliadora Andrade
Eliete Silva e Souza
José Henrique Stringhini
Marcos Barcellos Café
Cíntia Silva Minafra e Rezende
Regiani Nascimento Gagno Pôrto
Performance and intestinal health of broilers inoculated with nalidixic acid-resistant Salmonella Typhimurium and treated with organic acids
Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia
birds
contamination
control feed
conversion
salmonellosis
title Performance and intestinal health of broilers inoculated with nalidixic acid-resistant Salmonella Typhimurium and treated with organic acids
title_full Performance and intestinal health of broilers inoculated with nalidixic acid-resistant Salmonella Typhimurium and treated with organic acids
title_fullStr Performance and intestinal health of broilers inoculated with nalidixic acid-resistant Salmonella Typhimurium and treated with organic acids
title_full_unstemmed Performance and intestinal health of broilers inoculated with nalidixic acid-resistant Salmonella Typhimurium and treated with organic acids
title_short Performance and intestinal health of broilers inoculated with nalidixic acid-resistant Salmonella Typhimurium and treated with organic acids
title_sort performance and intestinal health of broilers inoculated with nalidixic acid resistant salmonella typhimurium and treated with organic acids
topic birds
contamination
control feed
conversion
salmonellosis
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982011001200023
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