Black-Box Small-Signal Structure for Single-Phase and Three-Phase Electric Vehicle Battery Chargers

At present, it is safe to say that the future belongs to sustainable technologies. Electric vehicles are one of the most representative sustainable solutions for mobility. Some of the many advantages they offer are a clean operation, a profit gain from a possible power return to the grid in vehicle...

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Main Authors: Antreas Naziris, Airan Frances, Rafael Asensi, Javier Uceda
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2020-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9199855/
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author Antreas Naziris
Airan Frances
Rafael Asensi
Javier Uceda
author_facet Antreas Naziris
Airan Frances
Rafael Asensi
Javier Uceda
author_sort Antreas Naziris
collection DOAJ
description At present, it is safe to say that the future belongs to sustainable technologies. Electric vehicles are one of the most representative sustainable solutions for mobility. Some of the many advantages they offer are a clean operation, a profit gain from a possible power return to the grid in vehicle to grid applications, grid power support, etc. As it is expected, an increase in the production of electric cars, and other battery-based systems, lead to an increment in battery chargers. Therefore, energy distributors must deal with many different schemes in the grid and with the amount of energy demanded from a fleet of cars and other electric vehicles. This paper deals with the modeling of AC/DC battery chargers by identifying the transfer functions in any operating condition without knowing the specific details inside those chargers. This approach is called black-box modeling and the strategy is based on the information provided by the input and output variables of the charger. The research illustrates the flexibility of the model to work with single-phase and three-phase AC/DC chargers which are linked to on-board and off-board charging stations. An extensive set of tests is shown, verifying the accuracy of the proposed models in a wide variety of operating conditions.
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spelling doaj.art-c97efabb35dd4b37877e372f6ce5e7e12022-12-21T22:55:33ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362020-01-01817049617050610.1109/ACCESS.2020.30245349199855Black-Box Small-Signal Structure for Single-Phase and Three-Phase Electric Vehicle Battery ChargersAntreas Naziris0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1059-6456Airan Frances1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3389-0815Rafael Asensi2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3053-0462Javier Uceda3https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9534-5914Centro de Electrónica Industrial (CEI), Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Madrid, SpainCentro de Electrónica Industrial (CEI), Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Madrid, SpainCentro de Electrónica Industrial (CEI), Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Madrid, SpainCentro de Electrónica Industrial (CEI), Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Madrid, SpainAt present, it is safe to say that the future belongs to sustainable technologies. Electric vehicles are one of the most representative sustainable solutions for mobility. Some of the many advantages they offer are a clean operation, a profit gain from a possible power return to the grid in vehicle to grid applications, grid power support, etc. As it is expected, an increase in the production of electric cars, and other battery-based systems, lead to an increment in battery chargers. Therefore, energy distributors must deal with many different schemes in the grid and with the amount of energy demanded from a fleet of cars and other electric vehicles. This paper deals with the modeling of AC/DC battery chargers by identifying the transfer functions in any operating condition without knowing the specific details inside those chargers. This approach is called black-box modeling and the strategy is based on the information provided by the input and output variables of the charger. The research illustrates the flexibility of the model to work with single-phase and three-phase AC/DC chargers which are linked to on-board and off-board charging stations. An extensive set of tests is shown, verifying the accuracy of the proposed models in a wide variety of operating conditions.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9199855/AC-DC power convertersbattery chargersblack-box modelselectric vehiclesmodelingpower system dynamics
spellingShingle Antreas Naziris
Airan Frances
Rafael Asensi
Javier Uceda
Black-Box Small-Signal Structure for Single-Phase and Three-Phase Electric Vehicle Battery Chargers
IEEE Access
AC-DC power converters
battery chargers
black-box models
electric vehicles
modeling
power system dynamics
title Black-Box Small-Signal Structure for Single-Phase and Three-Phase Electric Vehicle Battery Chargers
title_full Black-Box Small-Signal Structure for Single-Phase and Three-Phase Electric Vehicle Battery Chargers
title_fullStr Black-Box Small-Signal Structure for Single-Phase and Three-Phase Electric Vehicle Battery Chargers
title_full_unstemmed Black-Box Small-Signal Structure for Single-Phase and Three-Phase Electric Vehicle Battery Chargers
title_short Black-Box Small-Signal Structure for Single-Phase and Three-Phase Electric Vehicle Battery Chargers
title_sort black box small signal structure for single phase and three phase electric vehicle battery chargers
topic AC-DC power converters
battery chargers
black-box models
electric vehicles
modeling
power system dynamics
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9199855/
work_keys_str_mv AT antreasnaziris blackboxsmallsignalstructureforsinglephaseandthreephaseelectricvehiclebatterychargers
AT airanfrances blackboxsmallsignalstructureforsinglephaseandthreephaseelectricvehiclebatterychargers
AT rafaelasensi blackboxsmallsignalstructureforsinglephaseandthreephaseelectricvehiclebatterychargers
AT javieruceda blackboxsmallsignalstructureforsinglephaseandthreephaseelectricvehiclebatterychargers