Synthesis of Silica-Salen Derivative from Rice Husk Ash and its Use for Extraction of Divalent Metal Ions Co(II), Ni(II) and Cu(II)

Rice husk ash (RHA) was used to prepare sodium silicate, which in turn was functionalized with 3-(chloropropyl)triethoxysilane employing the sol-gel technique to form RHACCl. Chloro group in RHACCl was replaced with iodo group forming RHACI. Ethylenediamine was immobilized on RHACI in order to prepa...

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Main Authors: Duha Hussien Attol, Hayder Hamied Mihsen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Department of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada 2019-12-01
Series:Indonesian Journal of Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijc/article/view/38558
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author Duha Hussien Attol
Hayder Hamied Mihsen
author_facet Duha Hussien Attol
Hayder Hamied Mihsen
author_sort Duha Hussien Attol
collection DOAJ
description Rice husk ash (RHA) was used to prepare sodium silicate, which in turn was functionalized with 3-(chloropropyl)triethoxysilane employing the sol-gel technique to form RHACCl. Chloro group in RHACCl was replaced with iodo group forming RHACI. Ethylenediamine was immobilized on RHACI in order to prepare it for the reaction with salicylaldehyde to form a silica derivative-salen. FT-IR analysis indicated the presence of secondary amine and –NH and C=N absorption bands. XRD analysis revealed the occurrence of the broad diffused peak with maximum intensity at 22–23° (2θ). BET measurements showed also that the surface area of the prepared compound is 274.55 m2/g. Elemental analysis proved the existence of nitrogen in the structure of the prepared compound. The silica derivative-salen showed high potential for extraction and removal of heavy contaminating metal ions Ni(II), Cu(II), and Co(II) from aqueous solutions. The kinetic study demonstrates that the adsorption of the metal ions follows the pseudo-second order.
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spelling doaj.art-c98a4d5871ec4edebb1a6c38c7c8d6692022-12-21T23:00:27ZengDepartment of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah MadaIndonesian Journal of Chemistry1411-94202460-15782019-12-01201162810.22146/ijc.3855823727Synthesis of Silica-Salen Derivative from Rice Husk Ash and its Use for Extraction of Divalent Metal Ions Co(II), Ni(II) and Cu(II)Duha Hussien Attol0Hayder Hamied Mihsen1Department of Chemistry, College of Science, University of Kerbala, Karbala 56001, IraqDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, University of Kerbala, Karbala 56001, IraqRice husk ash (RHA) was used to prepare sodium silicate, which in turn was functionalized with 3-(chloropropyl)triethoxysilane employing the sol-gel technique to form RHACCl. Chloro group in RHACCl was replaced with iodo group forming RHACI. Ethylenediamine was immobilized on RHACI in order to prepare it for the reaction with salicylaldehyde to form a silica derivative-salen. FT-IR analysis indicated the presence of secondary amine and –NH and C=N absorption bands. XRD analysis revealed the occurrence of the broad diffused peak with maximum intensity at 22–23° (2θ). BET measurements showed also that the surface area of the prepared compound is 274.55 m2/g. Elemental analysis proved the existence of nitrogen in the structure of the prepared compound. The silica derivative-salen showed high potential for extraction and removal of heavy contaminating metal ions Ni(II), Cu(II), and Co(II) from aqueous solutions. The kinetic study demonstrates that the adsorption of the metal ions follows the pseudo-second order.https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijc/article/view/38558amorphous silicasalicylaldehydesurface areapreconcentration processuptake capacity
spellingShingle Duha Hussien Attol
Hayder Hamied Mihsen
Synthesis of Silica-Salen Derivative from Rice Husk Ash and its Use for Extraction of Divalent Metal Ions Co(II), Ni(II) and Cu(II)
Indonesian Journal of Chemistry
amorphous silica
salicylaldehyde
surface area
preconcentration process
uptake capacity
title Synthesis of Silica-Salen Derivative from Rice Husk Ash and its Use for Extraction of Divalent Metal Ions Co(II), Ni(II) and Cu(II)
title_full Synthesis of Silica-Salen Derivative from Rice Husk Ash and its Use for Extraction of Divalent Metal Ions Co(II), Ni(II) and Cu(II)
title_fullStr Synthesis of Silica-Salen Derivative from Rice Husk Ash and its Use for Extraction of Divalent Metal Ions Co(II), Ni(II) and Cu(II)
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis of Silica-Salen Derivative from Rice Husk Ash and its Use for Extraction of Divalent Metal Ions Co(II), Ni(II) and Cu(II)
title_short Synthesis of Silica-Salen Derivative from Rice Husk Ash and its Use for Extraction of Divalent Metal Ions Co(II), Ni(II) and Cu(II)
title_sort synthesis of silica salen derivative from rice husk ash and its use for extraction of divalent metal ions co ii ni ii and cu ii
topic amorphous silica
salicylaldehyde
surface area
preconcentration process
uptake capacity
url https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijc/article/view/38558
work_keys_str_mv AT duhahussienattol synthesisofsilicasalenderivativefromricehuskashanditsuseforextractionofdivalentmetalionscoiiniiiandcuii
AT hayderhamiedmihsen synthesisofsilicasalenderivativefromricehuskashanditsuseforextractionofdivalentmetalionscoiiniiiandcuii