Financial technology and the future of banking
Abstract This paper presents an analytical framework that describes the business model of banks. It draws on the classical theory of banking and the literature on digital transformation. It provides an explanation for existing trends and, by extending the theory of the banking firm, it illustrates h...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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SpringerOpen
2021-06-01
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Series: | Financial Innovation |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s40854-021-00264-y |
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author | Daniel Broby |
author_facet | Daniel Broby |
author_sort | Daniel Broby |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract This paper presents an analytical framework that describes the business model of banks. It draws on the classical theory of banking and the literature on digital transformation. It provides an explanation for existing trends and, by extending the theory of the banking firm, it illustrates how financial intermediation will be impacted by innovative financial technology applications. It further reviews the options that established banks will have to consider in order to mitigate the threat to their profitability. Deposit taking and lending are considered in the context of the challenge made from shadow banking and the all-digital banks. The paper contributes to an understanding of the future of banking, providing a framework for scholarly empirical investigation. In the discussion, four possible strategies are proposed for market participants, (1) customer retention, (2) customer acquisition, (3) banking as a service and (4) social media payment platforms. It is concluded that, in an increasingly digital world, trust will remain at the core of banking. That said, liquidity transformation will still have an important role to play. The nature of banking and financial services, however, will change dramatically. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-22T02:36:02Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-c9924f8630c54458936a5576b4daa994 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2199-4730 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-22T02:36:02Z |
publishDate | 2021-06-01 |
publisher | SpringerOpen |
record_format | Article |
series | Financial Innovation |
spelling | doaj.art-c9924f8630c54458936a5576b4daa9942022-12-21T18:41:46ZengSpringerOpenFinancial Innovation2199-47302021-06-017111910.1186/s40854-021-00264-yFinancial technology and the future of bankingDaniel Broby0Centre for Financial Regulation and Innovation, Strathclyde Business SchoolAbstract This paper presents an analytical framework that describes the business model of banks. It draws on the classical theory of banking and the literature on digital transformation. It provides an explanation for existing trends and, by extending the theory of the banking firm, it illustrates how financial intermediation will be impacted by innovative financial technology applications. It further reviews the options that established banks will have to consider in order to mitigate the threat to their profitability. Deposit taking and lending are considered in the context of the challenge made from shadow banking and the all-digital banks. The paper contributes to an understanding of the future of banking, providing a framework for scholarly empirical investigation. In the discussion, four possible strategies are proposed for market participants, (1) customer retention, (2) customer acquisition, (3) banking as a service and (4) social media payment platforms. It is concluded that, in an increasingly digital world, trust will remain at the core of banking. That said, liquidity transformation will still have an important role to play. The nature of banking and financial services, however, will change dramatically.https://doi.org/10.1186/s40854-021-00264-yBankingFintechCryptocurrenciesP2P LendingIntermediationDigital Payments |
spellingShingle | Daniel Broby Financial technology and the future of banking Financial Innovation Banking Fintech Cryptocurrencies P2P Lending Intermediation Digital Payments |
title | Financial technology and the future of banking |
title_full | Financial technology and the future of banking |
title_fullStr | Financial technology and the future of banking |
title_full_unstemmed | Financial technology and the future of banking |
title_short | Financial technology and the future of banking |
title_sort | financial technology and the future of banking |
topic | Banking Fintech Cryptocurrencies P2P Lending Intermediation Digital Payments |
url | https://doi.org/10.1186/s40854-021-00264-y |
work_keys_str_mv | AT danielbroby financialtechnologyandthefutureofbanking |