Effect of sevoflurane on neuronal activity during deep brain stimulation surgery for epilepsy: A case report

Deep brain stimulation of the anterior nucleus of the thalamus is an effective treatment for patients with refractory epilepsy who do not respond sufficiently to medical therapy. Optimal therapeutic effects of deep brain stimulation probably depend on accurate positioning of the stimulating electrod...

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Main Authors: Michaël J. Bos, MD, Linda Ackermans, MD, PhD, Frédéric L.W.V.J. Schaper, MD, Rob P.W. Rouhl, MD, PhD, Vivianne H.J.M. van Kranen-Mastenbroek, MD, PhD, Wolfgang F. Buhre, MD, PhD, Marcus L.F. Janssen, MD, PhD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2018-06-01
Series:Interdisciplinary Neurosurgery
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214751917302761
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author Michaël J. Bos, MD
Linda Ackermans, MD, PhD
Frédéric L.W.V.J. Schaper, MD
Rob P.W. Rouhl, MD, PhD
Vivianne H.J.M. van Kranen-Mastenbroek, MD, PhD
Wolfgang F. Buhre, MD, PhD
Marcus L.F. Janssen, MD, PhD
author_facet Michaël J. Bos, MD
Linda Ackermans, MD, PhD
Frédéric L.W.V.J. Schaper, MD
Rob P.W. Rouhl, MD, PhD
Vivianne H.J.M. van Kranen-Mastenbroek, MD, PhD
Wolfgang F. Buhre, MD, PhD
Marcus L.F. Janssen, MD, PhD
author_sort Michaël J. Bos, MD
collection DOAJ
description Deep brain stimulation of the anterior nucleus of the thalamus is an effective treatment for patients with refractory epilepsy who do not respond sufficiently to medical therapy. Optimal therapeutic effects of deep brain stimulation probably depend on accurate positioning of the stimulating electrodes. Microelectrode recordings show bursty firing neurons in the anterior nucleus of the thalamus region, which confirms the anatomical target determined by the surgeon. Deep brain stimulation electrodes in epilepsy patients are implanted under general anesthesia. The type and depth of anesthesia might interfere with microelectrode ecordings. Here, we describe our experience of a patient who underwent deep brain stimulation surgery under general anesthesia with sevoflurane, a volatile anesthetic, and its effect on the microelectrode recordings. Keywords: Thalamus, Deep brain stimulation, Sevoflurane
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spelling doaj.art-c99a0bc54a3c453fb93e8537d7b941d52022-12-21T17:34:41ZengElsevierInterdisciplinary Neurosurgery2214-75192018-06-01125658Effect of sevoflurane on neuronal activity during deep brain stimulation surgery for epilepsy: A case reportMichaël J. Bos, MD0Linda Ackermans, MD, PhD1Frédéric L.W.V.J. Schaper, MD2Rob P.W. Rouhl, MD, PhD3Vivianne H.J.M. van Kranen-Mastenbroek, MD, PhD4Wolfgang F. Buhre, MD, PhD5Marcus L.F. Janssen, MD, PhD6Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, The Netherlands; School for Mental Health and Neuroscience, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.Department of Neurosurgery, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, The Netherlands.School for Mental Health and Neuroscience, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.; Department of Neurology, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, The NetherlandsSchool for Mental Health and Neuroscience, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.; Department of Neurology, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, The Netherlands; Academic Center for Epileptology Kempenhaeghe/MUMC+, Heeze and Maastricht, The NetherlandsDepartment of Neurophysiology, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, The NetherlandsDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, The NetherlandsSchool for Mental Health and Neuroscience, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.; Department of Neurology, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, The Netherlands; Department of Neurophysiology, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, The Netherlands; Corresponding author at: Department of Neurology, P. Debyelaan 25, Postbus 5800, 6202 AZ Maastricht, The Netherlands.Deep brain stimulation of the anterior nucleus of the thalamus is an effective treatment for patients with refractory epilepsy who do not respond sufficiently to medical therapy. Optimal therapeutic effects of deep brain stimulation probably depend on accurate positioning of the stimulating electrodes. Microelectrode recordings show bursty firing neurons in the anterior nucleus of the thalamus region, which confirms the anatomical target determined by the surgeon. Deep brain stimulation electrodes in epilepsy patients are implanted under general anesthesia. The type and depth of anesthesia might interfere with microelectrode ecordings. Here, we describe our experience of a patient who underwent deep brain stimulation surgery under general anesthesia with sevoflurane, a volatile anesthetic, and its effect on the microelectrode recordings. Keywords: Thalamus, Deep brain stimulation, Sevofluranehttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214751917302761
spellingShingle Michaël J. Bos, MD
Linda Ackermans, MD, PhD
Frédéric L.W.V.J. Schaper, MD
Rob P.W. Rouhl, MD, PhD
Vivianne H.J.M. van Kranen-Mastenbroek, MD, PhD
Wolfgang F. Buhre, MD, PhD
Marcus L.F. Janssen, MD, PhD
Effect of sevoflurane on neuronal activity during deep brain stimulation surgery for epilepsy: A case report
Interdisciplinary Neurosurgery
title Effect of sevoflurane on neuronal activity during deep brain stimulation surgery for epilepsy: A case report
title_full Effect of sevoflurane on neuronal activity during deep brain stimulation surgery for epilepsy: A case report
title_fullStr Effect of sevoflurane on neuronal activity during deep brain stimulation surgery for epilepsy: A case report
title_full_unstemmed Effect of sevoflurane on neuronal activity during deep brain stimulation surgery for epilepsy: A case report
title_short Effect of sevoflurane on neuronal activity during deep brain stimulation surgery for epilepsy: A case report
title_sort effect of sevoflurane on neuronal activity during deep brain stimulation surgery for epilepsy a case report
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214751917302761
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