Poly(ethylene glycol) Diacrylate Hydrogels Doped with Silver Nanoparticles for Optical Sensing and Removing Hg(II) Ions from Water

In this study, an innovative approach for the integration of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) into poly(ethylene glycol) diacrylate (PEGDA) hydrogels is described. The composite material is the first in the literature where AgNPs were doped into PEGDA using photo-polymerization technique for a double fu...

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Main Authors: Luca Burratti, Michele Sisani, Irene Di Guida, Fabio De Matteis, Roberto Francini, Paolo Prosposito
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-10-01
Series:Chemosensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9040/11/10/518
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author Luca Burratti
Michele Sisani
Irene Di Guida
Fabio De Matteis
Roberto Francini
Paolo Prosposito
author_facet Luca Burratti
Michele Sisani
Irene Di Guida
Fabio De Matteis
Roberto Francini
Paolo Prosposito
author_sort Luca Burratti
collection DOAJ
description In this study, an innovative approach for the integration of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) into poly(ethylene glycol) diacrylate (PEGDA) hydrogels is described. The composite material is the first in the literature where AgNPs were doped into PEGDA using photo-polymerization technique for a double function: detection and elimination of Hg(II) ions from water. The doping of AgNPs into PEGDA-based matrices was performed using a photo-polymerizable process. The Hg(II) sensing properties were explored in a concentration range from 0 to 20 mg/L. Notably, a linear dependence was observed up to 1 mg/L, accompanied by a limit of detection of 0.3 mg/L. Beyond sensing, the efficiency of the doped hydrogel in removing Hg(II) ions was also investigated and compared with an undoped PEGDA matrix. The outcome highlighted an enhanced removal efficiency of the doped material of approximately 23%. Finally, the experimental data suggested that the interaction between Hg(II) ions and the modified hydrogel adhered to the Langmuir isotherm model, which suggested that chemisorption was the driving mechanism of the adsorption of Hg(II) onto the modified hydrogel matrix.
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spelling doaj.art-c99c75928bc1460b90ec10eaedb4b15b2023-11-19T16:03:42ZengMDPI AGChemosensors2227-90402023-10-01111051810.3390/chemosensors11100518Poly(ethylene glycol) Diacrylate Hydrogels Doped with Silver Nanoparticles for Optical Sensing and Removing Hg(II) Ions from WaterLuca Burratti0Michele Sisani1Irene Di Guida2Fabio De Matteis3Roberto Francini4Paolo Prosposito5Department of Sciences, Roma Tre University of Rome, Via della Vasca Navale 79, 00146 Rome, ItalyProlabin & Tefarm S.r.l., Via dell’Acciaio, 9, 06134 Perugia, ItalyProlabin & Tefarm S.r.l., Via dell’Acciaio, 9, 06134 Perugia, ItalyDepartment of Industrial Engineering, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Via del Politecnico 1, 00133 Rome, ItalyDepartment of Industrial Engineering, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Via del Politecnico 1, 00133 Rome, ItalyDepartment of Industrial Engineering, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Via del Politecnico 1, 00133 Rome, ItalyIn this study, an innovative approach for the integration of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) into poly(ethylene glycol) diacrylate (PEGDA) hydrogels is described. The composite material is the first in the literature where AgNPs were doped into PEGDA using photo-polymerization technique for a double function: detection and elimination of Hg(II) ions from water. The doping of AgNPs into PEGDA-based matrices was performed using a photo-polymerizable process. The Hg(II) sensing properties were explored in a concentration range from 0 to 20 mg/L. Notably, a linear dependence was observed up to 1 mg/L, accompanied by a limit of detection of 0.3 mg/L. Beyond sensing, the efficiency of the doped hydrogel in removing Hg(II) ions was also investigated and compared with an undoped PEGDA matrix. The outcome highlighted an enhanced removal efficiency of the doped material of approximately 23%. Finally, the experimental data suggested that the interaction between Hg(II) ions and the modified hydrogel adhered to the Langmuir isotherm model, which suggested that chemisorption was the driving mechanism of the adsorption of Hg(II) onto the modified hydrogel matrix.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9040/11/10/518silver nanoparticlesSurface Plasmon Resonancepoly(ethylene glycol) diacrylate hydrogeloptical sensorswater remediationheavy metal ions filtering
spellingShingle Luca Burratti
Michele Sisani
Irene Di Guida
Fabio De Matteis
Roberto Francini
Paolo Prosposito
Poly(ethylene glycol) Diacrylate Hydrogels Doped with Silver Nanoparticles for Optical Sensing and Removing Hg(II) Ions from Water
Chemosensors
silver nanoparticles
Surface Plasmon Resonance
poly(ethylene glycol) diacrylate hydrogel
optical sensors
water remediation
heavy metal ions filtering
title Poly(ethylene glycol) Diacrylate Hydrogels Doped with Silver Nanoparticles for Optical Sensing and Removing Hg(II) Ions from Water
title_full Poly(ethylene glycol) Diacrylate Hydrogels Doped with Silver Nanoparticles for Optical Sensing and Removing Hg(II) Ions from Water
title_fullStr Poly(ethylene glycol) Diacrylate Hydrogels Doped with Silver Nanoparticles for Optical Sensing and Removing Hg(II) Ions from Water
title_full_unstemmed Poly(ethylene glycol) Diacrylate Hydrogels Doped with Silver Nanoparticles for Optical Sensing and Removing Hg(II) Ions from Water
title_short Poly(ethylene glycol) Diacrylate Hydrogels Doped with Silver Nanoparticles for Optical Sensing and Removing Hg(II) Ions from Water
title_sort poly ethylene glycol diacrylate hydrogels doped with silver nanoparticles for optical sensing and removing hg ii ions from water
topic silver nanoparticles
Surface Plasmon Resonance
poly(ethylene glycol) diacrylate hydrogel
optical sensors
water remediation
heavy metal ions filtering
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9040/11/10/518
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