Parasitoids of boll weevil Anthonomus grandis and resident predators in kaolin-treated cotton

Simultaneous use of control methods is essential to reach success in managing arthropod pests. The current study investigated the effect of kaolin application on resident predators in the cotton plant canopy and parasitism of boll weevil on abscised squares in the field, and parasitism of boll weevi...

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Main Authors: Roberta Leme Santos, Robério Caros dos Santos Neves, Felipe Colares, Jorge Braz Torres
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Estadual de Londrina 2013-12-01
Series:Semina: Ciências Agrárias
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/editor/submission/12795
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author Roberta Leme Santos
Robério Caros dos Santos Neves
Felipe Colares
Jorge Braz Torres
author_facet Roberta Leme Santos
Robério Caros dos Santos Neves
Felipe Colares
Jorge Braz Torres
author_sort Roberta Leme Santos
collection DOAJ
description Simultaneous use of control methods is essential to reach success in managing arthropod pests. The current study investigated the effect of kaolin application on resident predators in the cotton plant canopy and parasitism of boll weevil on abscised squares in the field, and parasitism of boll weevil in the laboratory. Predators Araneae, Formicidae, Chrysopidae, and Coccinellidae showed similar seasonal densities for kaolin-treated and untreated cotton fields as well as the emergence rate of the parasitoids Bracon vulgaris Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) and Catolaccus grandis Burks (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae) from abscised field-collected structures. Under laboratory conditions, the parasitism of boll weevil larvae infesting squares was similar when treated and untreated squares with kaolin were offered to the parasitoid under free choice test. Therefore, the results show that spraying cotton fields with kaolin does not affect the natural biological control by parasitoids of boll weevil and pink bollworm and resident predators naturally occurring in cotton fields.
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spelling doaj.art-c99fcf9d454242638f138f8a530407262022-12-22T00:29:16ZengUniversidade Estadual de LondrinaSemina: Ciências Agrárias1676-546X1679-03592013-12-01346Supl13463347410.5433/1679-0359.2013v34n6Supl1p3463Parasitoids of boll weevil Anthonomus grandis and resident predators in kaolin-treated cottonRoberta Leme Santos0Robério Caros dos Santos Neves1Felipe Colares2Jorge Braz Torres3Universidade Federal de ViçosaUniversidade Federal Rural de PernambucoUniversidade Federal Rural de PernambucoUniversidade Federal Rural de PernambucoSimultaneous use of control methods is essential to reach success in managing arthropod pests. The current study investigated the effect of kaolin application on resident predators in the cotton plant canopy and parasitism of boll weevil on abscised squares in the field, and parasitism of boll weevil in the laboratory. Predators Araneae, Formicidae, Chrysopidae, and Coccinellidae showed similar seasonal densities for kaolin-treated and untreated cotton fields as well as the emergence rate of the parasitoids Bracon vulgaris Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) and Catolaccus grandis Burks (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae) from abscised field-collected structures. Under laboratory conditions, the parasitism of boll weevil larvae infesting squares was similar when treated and untreated squares with kaolin were offered to the parasitoid under free choice test. Therefore, the results show that spraying cotton fields with kaolin does not affect the natural biological control by parasitoids of boll weevil and pink bollworm and resident predators naturally occurring in cotton fields.http://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/editor/submission/12795Physical control; Biological control; Anthonomus grandis e Pectinophora gossypiella
spellingShingle Roberta Leme Santos
Robério Caros dos Santos Neves
Felipe Colares
Jorge Braz Torres
Parasitoids of boll weevil Anthonomus grandis and resident predators in kaolin-treated cotton
Semina: Ciências Agrárias
Physical control; Biological control; Anthonomus grandis e Pectinophora gossypiella
title Parasitoids of boll weevil Anthonomus grandis and resident predators in kaolin-treated cotton
title_full Parasitoids of boll weevil Anthonomus grandis and resident predators in kaolin-treated cotton
title_fullStr Parasitoids of boll weevil Anthonomus grandis and resident predators in kaolin-treated cotton
title_full_unstemmed Parasitoids of boll weevil Anthonomus grandis and resident predators in kaolin-treated cotton
title_short Parasitoids of boll weevil Anthonomus grandis and resident predators in kaolin-treated cotton
title_sort parasitoids of boll weevil anthonomus grandis and resident predators in kaolin treated cotton
topic Physical control; Biological control; Anthonomus grandis e Pectinophora gossypiella
url http://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/editor/submission/12795
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