Modernising grip dynamometry: Inter-instrument reliability between GripAble and Jamar

Abstract Introduction Maximum grip strength (MGS) is a reliable biomarker of overall health and physiological well-being. Therefore, an accurate and reliable measurement device is vital for ensuring the validity of the MGS assessment. This paper presents GripAble, a mobile hand grip device for the a...

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Main Authors: Sharah Abdul Mutalib, Michael Mace, Chloe Seager, Etienne Burdet, Virgil Mathiowetz, Nicola Goldsmith
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2022-01-01
Series:BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12891-022-05026-0
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author Sharah Abdul Mutalib
Michael Mace
Chloe Seager
Etienne Burdet
Virgil Mathiowetz
Nicola Goldsmith
author_facet Sharah Abdul Mutalib
Michael Mace
Chloe Seager
Etienne Burdet
Virgil Mathiowetz
Nicola Goldsmith
author_sort Sharah Abdul Mutalib
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Introduction Maximum grip strength (MGS) is a reliable biomarker of overall health and physiological well-being. Therefore, an accurate and reliable measurement device is vital for ensuring the validity of the MGS assessment. This paper presents GripAble, a mobile hand grip device for the assessment of MGS. GripAble’s performance was evaluated using an inter-instrument reliability test against the widely used Jamar PLUS+ dynamometer. Methods MGS data from sixty-three participants (N = 63, median (IQR) age = 29.0 (29.5) years, 33 M/30 F) from both hands using GripAble and Jamar PLUS+ were collected and compared. Intraclass correlation (ICC), regression, and Bland and Altman analysis were performed to evaluate the inter-instrument reliability and relationship in MGS measurements between GripAble and Jamar PLUS+ . Results GripAble demonstrates good-to-excellent inter-instrument reliability to the Jamar PLUS+ with ICC3,1 = 0.906 (95% CI [0.87—0.94]). GripAble’s MGS measurement is equivalent to 69% (95% CI [0.67—0.71]%) of Jamar PLUS+’s measurement. There is a proportional difference in mean MGS between the two devices, with the difference in MGS between GripAble and Jamar PLUS+ increasing with MGS. Conclusion The GripAble is a reliable tool for measuring grip strength. However, the MGS readings from GripAble and Jamar PLUS+ should not be interchanged for serial measurements of the same patient, nor be translated directly from one device to the other. A new normative MGS data using GripAble will be collected and accessed through the software for immediate comparison to age and gender-matched subpopulations.
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spelling doaj.art-c9a1f494a9824b44b82022bd2357978c2022-12-21T17:23:51ZengBMCBMC Musculoskeletal Disorders1471-24742022-01-0123111010.1186/s12891-022-05026-0Modernising grip dynamometry: Inter-instrument reliability between GripAble and JamarSharah Abdul Mutalib0Michael Mace1Chloe Seager2Etienne Burdet3Virgil Mathiowetz4Nicola Goldsmith5GripAble LimitedGripAble LimitedGripAble LimitedBioengineering Department Imperial College of Science, Technology and MedicineOccupational Therapy Program, University of MinnesotaGripAble LimitedAbstract Introduction Maximum grip strength (MGS) is a reliable biomarker of overall health and physiological well-being. Therefore, an accurate and reliable measurement device is vital for ensuring the validity of the MGS assessment. This paper presents GripAble, a mobile hand grip device for the assessment of MGS. GripAble’s performance was evaluated using an inter-instrument reliability test against the widely used Jamar PLUS+ dynamometer. Methods MGS data from sixty-three participants (N = 63, median (IQR) age = 29.0 (29.5) years, 33 M/30 F) from both hands using GripAble and Jamar PLUS+ were collected and compared. Intraclass correlation (ICC), regression, and Bland and Altman analysis were performed to evaluate the inter-instrument reliability and relationship in MGS measurements between GripAble and Jamar PLUS+ . Results GripAble demonstrates good-to-excellent inter-instrument reliability to the Jamar PLUS+ with ICC3,1 = 0.906 (95% CI [0.87—0.94]). GripAble’s MGS measurement is equivalent to 69% (95% CI [0.67—0.71]%) of Jamar PLUS+’s measurement. There is a proportional difference in mean MGS between the two devices, with the difference in MGS between GripAble and Jamar PLUS+ increasing with MGS. Conclusion The GripAble is a reliable tool for measuring grip strength. However, the MGS readings from GripAble and Jamar PLUS+ should not be interchanged for serial measurements of the same patient, nor be translated directly from one device to the other. A new normative MGS data using GripAble will be collected and accessed through the software for immediate comparison to age and gender-matched subpopulations.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12891-022-05026-0Hand strengthGrip strengthDynamometryJamarGripAbleReliability
spellingShingle Sharah Abdul Mutalib
Michael Mace
Chloe Seager
Etienne Burdet
Virgil Mathiowetz
Nicola Goldsmith
Modernising grip dynamometry: Inter-instrument reliability between GripAble and Jamar
BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders
Hand strength
Grip strength
Dynamometry
Jamar
GripAble
Reliability
title Modernising grip dynamometry: Inter-instrument reliability between GripAble and Jamar
title_full Modernising grip dynamometry: Inter-instrument reliability between GripAble and Jamar
title_fullStr Modernising grip dynamometry: Inter-instrument reliability between GripAble and Jamar
title_full_unstemmed Modernising grip dynamometry: Inter-instrument reliability between GripAble and Jamar
title_short Modernising grip dynamometry: Inter-instrument reliability between GripAble and Jamar
title_sort modernising grip dynamometry inter instrument reliability between gripable and jamar
topic Hand strength
Grip strength
Dynamometry
Jamar
GripAble
Reliability
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12891-022-05026-0
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