Hakim Mohammad Saeed Qomi, an Unknown Poet and Physician of the Safavid Era

The history of medicine during the Safavid era (1736-1501 AD) was accompanied by changes; compared to previous periods, it had a lower position. However, the presence of prominent physicians who were famous in various scientific fields caused the knowledge of pharmacology and pharmaceutics to shine...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sayyed Hossain Sayyed Mousavi, Vahideh Fakhar Noghani, Mahboobeh Farkhondehzadeh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Shiraz University of Medical Sciences 2023-05-01
Series:Journal of Research on History of Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://rhm.sums.ac.ir/article_49244_477fef2cbd3c925868c09528fb8a6aaa.pdf
_version_ 1797818307555885056
author Sayyed Hossain Sayyed Mousavi
Vahideh Fakhar Noghani
Mahboobeh Farkhondehzadeh
author_facet Sayyed Hossain Sayyed Mousavi
Vahideh Fakhar Noghani
Mahboobeh Farkhondehzadeh
author_sort Sayyed Hossain Sayyed Mousavi
collection DOAJ
description The history of medicine during the Safavid era (1736-1501 AD) was accompanied by changes; compared to previous periods, it had a lower position. However, the presence of prominent physicians who were famous in various scientific fields caused the knowledge of pharmacology and pharmaceutics to shine so much so that the period was known as the Golden Age of pharmaceutics. Mohammad Saeed Qomi was a physician, pharmacist, and philosopher of the Safavid era who remained unknown despite his fame and important texts. The present research, performed in a descriptive-analytical manner and relying on the resources of libraries, is an attempt to identify and introduce this physician’s medical texts and his scientific life. The findings of this study indicate that hakim Mohammad Saeed Qomi, holding the title of “the Little Sage”, was one of the thinkers of the tenth century AH. He was the private physician of Safavid Shah Abbas II (1632-1666 AD). He was brought up in a scholarly family, where medicine and writing poetry were hereditary. The surviving treatises of this anonymous physician show his knowledge and approach to medical science, pharmacy, and related fields, such as anatomy. Mohammad Saeed’s medical masterpiece is called “Anatomy of the Bones of the Head and Upper Jaw”, considered the first text in the field of anatomy in the Safavid era.
first_indexed 2024-03-13T09:06:14Z
format Article
id doaj.art-c9ad22d4dcff4c4ba963d89dd109f6ee
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2251-886X
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-13T09:06:14Z
publishDate 2023-05-01
publisher Shiraz University of Medical Sciences
record_format Article
series Journal of Research on History of Medicine
spelling doaj.art-c9ad22d4dcff4c4ba963d89dd109f6ee2023-05-28T07:09:56ZengShiraz University of Medical SciencesJournal of Research on History of Medicine2251-886X2023-05-011229911249244Hakim Mohammad Saeed Qomi, an Unknown Poet and Physician of the Safavid EraSayyed Hossain Sayyed Mousavi0Vahideh Fakhar Noghani1Mahboobeh Farkhondehzadeh2Ph.D., Associate Professor, Department of Islamic Sciences, Faculty of Theology, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, IranPh.D., Assistant Professor, Department of Islamic Sciences, Faculty of Theology, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, IranPh.D., Assistant Professor, Department of Islamic Sciences, Faculty of Theology, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, IranThe history of medicine during the Safavid era (1736-1501 AD) was accompanied by changes; compared to previous periods, it had a lower position. However, the presence of prominent physicians who were famous in various scientific fields caused the knowledge of pharmacology and pharmaceutics to shine so much so that the period was known as the Golden Age of pharmaceutics. Mohammad Saeed Qomi was a physician, pharmacist, and philosopher of the Safavid era who remained unknown despite his fame and important texts. The present research, performed in a descriptive-analytical manner and relying on the resources of libraries, is an attempt to identify and introduce this physician’s medical texts and his scientific life. The findings of this study indicate that hakim Mohammad Saeed Qomi, holding the title of “the Little Sage”, was one of the thinkers of the tenth century AH. He was the private physician of Safavid Shah Abbas II (1632-1666 AD). He was brought up in a scholarly family, where medicine and writing poetry were hereditary. The surviving treatises of this anonymous physician show his knowledge and approach to medical science, pharmacy, and related fields, such as anatomy. Mohammad Saeed’s medical masterpiece is called “Anatomy of the Bones of the Head and Upper Jaw”, considered the first text in the field of anatomy in the Safavid era.https://rhm.sums.ac.ir/article_49244_477fef2cbd3c925868c09528fb8a6aaa.pdfsafavidmedicinemohammad saeed qomianatomypharmacist
spellingShingle Sayyed Hossain Sayyed Mousavi
Vahideh Fakhar Noghani
Mahboobeh Farkhondehzadeh
Hakim Mohammad Saeed Qomi, an Unknown Poet and Physician of the Safavid Era
Journal of Research on History of Medicine
safavid
medicine
mohammad saeed qomi
anatomy
pharmacist
title Hakim Mohammad Saeed Qomi, an Unknown Poet and Physician of the Safavid Era
title_full Hakim Mohammad Saeed Qomi, an Unknown Poet and Physician of the Safavid Era
title_fullStr Hakim Mohammad Saeed Qomi, an Unknown Poet and Physician of the Safavid Era
title_full_unstemmed Hakim Mohammad Saeed Qomi, an Unknown Poet and Physician of the Safavid Era
title_short Hakim Mohammad Saeed Qomi, an Unknown Poet and Physician of the Safavid Era
title_sort hakim mohammad saeed qomi an unknown poet and physician of the safavid era
topic safavid
medicine
mohammad saeed qomi
anatomy
pharmacist
url https://rhm.sums.ac.ir/article_49244_477fef2cbd3c925868c09528fb8a6aaa.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT sayyedhossainsayyedmousavi hakimmohammadsaeedqomianunknownpoetandphysicianofthesafavidera
AT vahidehfakharnoghani hakimmohammadsaeedqomianunknownpoetandphysicianofthesafavidera
AT mahboobehfarkhondehzadeh hakimmohammadsaeedqomianunknownpoetandphysicianofthesafavidera