Role of bronchoalviolar lavage in pulmonary infections

It was aimed to evaluate the diagnostic utility of bronchoalve Veolar lavage (BAL) from cases of infiltrative diseases of lung admitted at Choithram Hospital & Re-search Centre, Indore (M.P.) during 2003 to 2004. The analysis included gram′s staining, semi quantitative bacteria...

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Main Authors: Bhatia G, Hemvani N, Chitnis D
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2006-01-01
Series:Lung India
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.lungindia.com/article.asp?issn=0970-2113;year=2006;volume=23;issue=4;spage=147;epage=150;aulast=Bhatia
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author Bhatia G
Hemvani N
Chitnis D
author_facet Bhatia G
Hemvani N
Chitnis D
author_sort Bhatia G
collection DOAJ
description It was aimed to evaluate the diagnostic utility of bronchoalve Veolar lavage (BAL) from cases of infiltrative diseases of lung admitted at Choithram Hospital & Re-search Centre, Indore (M.P.) during 2003 to 2004. The analysis included gram′s staining, semi quantitative bacterial culture, AFB smear and culture, WBC and dif-ferential count and cytology. The gram′s staining was found to have 83.6% sensitivity as compared to semi quan-titative culture. Colony count> 10,000 / ml was considered as significant and 142 specimens yielded single organism while 56 had poly-microbial infections. Gram-negative bacilli like E.coli, Klebsiella spp. and Pseudomonas aeruginosa formed pyogenic infections. The analysis revealed pyogenic infections in 51%, tuberculosis in 21%, fungal in-fections in 12% and malignancy in 2% cases. Thus, the analysis of BAL specimen is valuable in the diagnosis of infiltrative disorders of lung.
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spelling doaj.art-c9af10de857244a384b0461c39fadbf42022-12-22T01:11:52ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsLung India0970-21130974-598X2006-01-01234147150Role of bronchoalviolar lavage in pulmonary infectionsBhatia GHemvani NChitnis DIt was aimed to evaluate the diagnostic utility of bronchoalve Veolar lavage (BAL) from cases of infiltrative diseases of lung admitted at Choithram Hospital & Re-search Centre, Indore (M.P.) during 2003 to 2004. The analysis included gram′s staining, semi quantitative bacterial culture, AFB smear and culture, WBC and dif-ferential count and cytology. The gram′s staining was found to have 83.6% sensitivity as compared to semi quan-titative culture. Colony count> 10,000 / ml was considered as significant and 142 specimens yielded single organism while 56 had poly-microbial infections. Gram-negative bacilli like E.coli, Klebsiella spp. and Pseudomonas aeruginosa formed pyogenic infections. The analysis revealed pyogenic infections in 51%, tuberculosis in 21%, fungal in-fections in 12% and malignancy in 2% cases. Thus, the analysis of BAL specimen is valuable in the diagnosis of infiltrative disorders of lung.http://www.lungindia.com/article.asp?issn=0970-2113;year=2006;volume=23;issue=4;spage=147;epage=150;aulast=BhatiaBALPneumoniaTuberculosisPyogenicGram′s stainingFungal
spellingShingle Bhatia G
Hemvani N
Chitnis D
Role of bronchoalviolar lavage in pulmonary infections
Lung India
BAL
Pneumonia
Tuberculosis
Pyogenic
Gram′s staining
Fungal
title Role of bronchoalviolar lavage in pulmonary infections
title_full Role of bronchoalviolar lavage in pulmonary infections
title_fullStr Role of bronchoalviolar lavage in pulmonary infections
title_full_unstemmed Role of bronchoalviolar lavage in pulmonary infections
title_short Role of bronchoalviolar lavage in pulmonary infections
title_sort role of bronchoalviolar lavage in pulmonary infections
topic BAL
Pneumonia
Tuberculosis
Pyogenic
Gram′s staining
Fungal
url http://www.lungindia.com/article.asp?issn=0970-2113;year=2006;volume=23;issue=4;spage=147;epage=150;aulast=Bhatia
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