Effect of Piezoresistive Behavior on Electron Emission from Individual Silicon Carbide Nanowire

The excellent properties of silicon carbide (SiC) make it widely applied in high-voltage, high-power, and high-temperature electronic devices. SiC nanowires combine the excellent physical properties of SiC material and the advantages of nanoscale structures, thus attracting significant attention fro...

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Main Authors: Peng Zhao, Yu Zhang, Shuai Tang, Runze Zhan, Juncong She, Jun Chen, Ningsheng Xu, Shaozhi Deng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-07-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/9/7/981
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author Peng Zhao
Yu Zhang
Shuai Tang
Runze Zhan
Juncong She
Jun Chen
Ningsheng Xu
Shaozhi Deng
author_facet Peng Zhao
Yu Zhang
Shuai Tang
Runze Zhan
Juncong She
Jun Chen
Ningsheng Xu
Shaozhi Deng
author_sort Peng Zhao
collection DOAJ
description The excellent properties of silicon carbide (SiC) make it widely applied in high-voltage, high-power, and high-temperature electronic devices. SiC nanowires combine the excellent physical properties of SiC material and the advantages of nanoscale structures, thus attracting significant attention from researchers. Herein, the electron vacuum tunneling emission characteristics of an individual SiC nanowire affected by the piezoresistive effect are investigated using in situ electric measurement in a scanning electron microscope (SEM) chamber. The results demonstrate that the piezoresistive effect caused by the electrostatic force has a significant impact on the electronic transport properties of the nanowire, and the excellent electron emission characteristics can be achieved in the pulse voltage driving mode, including lower turn-on voltage and higher maximum current. Furthermore, a physical model about the piezoresistive effect of SiC nanowire is proposed to explain the transformation of electronic transport under the action of electrostatic force in DC voltage and pulsed voltage driving modes. The findings can provide a way to obtain excellent electron emission characteristics from SiC nanowires.
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spelling doaj.art-c9c2c102f456472e9e2c5aa220f260b52022-12-22T03:36:57ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912019-07-019798110.3390/nano9070981nano9070981Effect of Piezoresistive Behavior on Electron Emission from Individual Silicon Carbide NanowirePeng Zhao0Yu Zhang1Shuai Tang2Runze Zhan3Juncong She4Jun Chen5Ningsheng Xu6Shaozhi Deng7State Key Laboratory Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies, Guangdong Province Key Laboratory of Display Material and Technology, and School of Electronics and Information Technology, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, ChinaState Key Laboratory Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies, Guangdong Province Key Laboratory of Display Material and Technology, and School of Electronics and Information Technology, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, ChinaState Key Laboratory Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies, Guangdong Province Key Laboratory of Display Material and Technology, and School of Electronics and Information Technology, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, ChinaState Key Laboratory Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies, Guangdong Province Key Laboratory of Display Material and Technology, and School of Electronics and Information Technology, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, ChinaState Key Laboratory Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies, Guangdong Province Key Laboratory of Display Material and Technology, and School of Electronics and Information Technology, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, ChinaState Key Laboratory Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies, Guangdong Province Key Laboratory of Display Material and Technology, and School of Electronics and Information Technology, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, ChinaState Key Laboratory Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies, Guangdong Province Key Laboratory of Display Material and Technology, and School of Electronics and Information Technology, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, ChinaState Key Laboratory Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies, Guangdong Province Key Laboratory of Display Material and Technology, and School of Electronics and Information Technology, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, ChinaThe excellent properties of silicon carbide (SiC) make it widely applied in high-voltage, high-power, and high-temperature electronic devices. SiC nanowires combine the excellent physical properties of SiC material and the advantages of nanoscale structures, thus attracting significant attention from researchers. Herein, the electron vacuum tunneling emission characteristics of an individual SiC nanowire affected by the piezoresistive effect are investigated using in situ electric measurement in a scanning electron microscope (SEM) chamber. The results demonstrate that the piezoresistive effect caused by the electrostatic force has a significant impact on the electronic transport properties of the nanowire, and the excellent electron emission characteristics can be achieved in the pulse voltage driving mode, including lower turn-on voltage and higher maximum current. Furthermore, a physical model about the piezoresistive effect of SiC nanowire is proposed to explain the transformation of electronic transport under the action of electrostatic force in DC voltage and pulsed voltage driving modes. The findings can provide a way to obtain excellent electron emission characteristics from SiC nanowires.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/9/7/981silicon carbide nanowirepiezoresistive effectelectronic transportin situ electric measurementpulse-voltage drivingelectron emission
spellingShingle Peng Zhao
Yu Zhang
Shuai Tang
Runze Zhan
Juncong She
Jun Chen
Ningsheng Xu
Shaozhi Deng
Effect of Piezoresistive Behavior on Electron Emission from Individual Silicon Carbide Nanowire
Nanomaterials
silicon carbide nanowire
piezoresistive effect
electronic transport
in situ electric measurement
pulse-voltage driving
electron emission
title Effect of Piezoresistive Behavior on Electron Emission from Individual Silicon Carbide Nanowire
title_full Effect of Piezoresistive Behavior on Electron Emission from Individual Silicon Carbide Nanowire
title_fullStr Effect of Piezoresistive Behavior on Electron Emission from Individual Silicon Carbide Nanowire
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Piezoresistive Behavior on Electron Emission from Individual Silicon Carbide Nanowire
title_short Effect of Piezoresistive Behavior on Electron Emission from Individual Silicon Carbide Nanowire
title_sort effect of piezoresistive behavior on electron emission from individual silicon carbide nanowire
topic silicon carbide nanowire
piezoresistive effect
electronic transport
in situ electric measurement
pulse-voltage driving
electron emission
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/9/7/981
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