Heterosis and combining ability estimates through line × tester analysis in inter-specific hybrids of cotton (G. hirsutum L. × G. barbadense L.)
The present investigation comprised of seventy two inter-specific hybrids obtained by mating twelve diverse lines of G. hirsutum and five testers of G. barbadense in line × tester fashion and were evaluated to study standard heterosis and combining ability for seed cotton yield and its component tra...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Indian Society of Plant Breeders
2017-06-01
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Series: | Electronic Journal of Plant Breeding |
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Online Access: | http://ejplantbreeding.org/index.php/EJPB/article/view/1236 |
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author | B. Balakrishna V. Chenga Reddy and M. Lal Ahamed |
author_facet | B. Balakrishna V. Chenga Reddy and M. Lal Ahamed |
author_sort | B. Balakrishna |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The present investigation comprised of seventy two inter-specific hybrids obtained by mating twelve diverse lines of G. hirsutum and five testers of G. barbadense in line × tester fashion and were evaluated to study standard heterosis and combining ability for seed cotton yield and its component traits. Combining ability analysis indicated the preponderance of non-additive gene action for all the traits. The lines, L 762, MR 786, BS 37, NDLH 1938 and H 1442 and the testers, DB 16, DB 11 and GSB 41were found to be good general combiners for seed cotton yield plant-1 and its component characters. The hybrid, L 1058 × TCB 37 exhibited high and significant positive sca effect for seed cotton yield plant-1 and its contributing traits viz., number of bolls plant-1, boll weight and seed index. The cross combinations, L 762 × TCB 37, H 1442 × DB 16 and H 1442 × GSB 41 registered high and significant positive heterosis over both the standard checks for seed cotton yield plant-1. The cross combinations which are showing high standard heterosis and sca effects may be recommended for commercial cultivation after testing their stable performance for seed cotton yield. |
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id | doaj.art-c9c896a13b614224baf5d708957bd7df |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0975-928X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-11T06:19:38Z |
publishDate | 2017-06-01 |
publisher | Indian Society of Plant Breeders |
record_format | Article |
series | Electronic Journal of Plant Breeding |
spelling | doaj.art-c9c896a13b614224baf5d708957bd7df2022-12-22T01:17:52ZengIndian Society of Plant BreedersElectronic Journal of Plant Breeding0975-928X2017-06-018244444910.5958/0975-928X.2017.00068.0Heterosis and combining ability estimates through line × tester analysis in inter-specific hybrids of cotton (G. hirsutum L. × G. barbadense L.)B. BalakrishnaV. Chenga Reddy andM. Lal AhamedThe present investigation comprised of seventy two inter-specific hybrids obtained by mating twelve diverse lines of G. hirsutum and five testers of G. barbadense in line × tester fashion and were evaluated to study standard heterosis and combining ability for seed cotton yield and its component traits. Combining ability analysis indicated the preponderance of non-additive gene action for all the traits. The lines, L 762, MR 786, BS 37, NDLH 1938 and H 1442 and the testers, DB 16, DB 11 and GSB 41were found to be good general combiners for seed cotton yield plant-1 and its component characters. The hybrid, L 1058 × TCB 37 exhibited high and significant positive sca effect for seed cotton yield plant-1 and its contributing traits viz., number of bolls plant-1, boll weight and seed index. The cross combinations, L 762 × TCB 37, H 1442 × DB 16 and H 1442 × GSB 41 registered high and significant positive heterosis over both the standard checks for seed cotton yield plant-1. The cross combinations which are showing high standard heterosis and sca effects may be recommended for commercial cultivation after testing their stable performance for seed cotton yield.http://ejplantbreeding.org/index.php/EJPB/article/view/1236cottoninter-specific hybridsline × tester analysisheterosiscombining ability |
spellingShingle | B. Balakrishna V. Chenga Reddy and M. Lal Ahamed Heterosis and combining ability estimates through line × tester analysis in inter-specific hybrids of cotton (G. hirsutum L. × G. barbadense L.) Electronic Journal of Plant Breeding cotton inter-specific hybrids line × tester analysis heterosis combining ability |
title | Heterosis and combining ability estimates through line × tester analysis in inter-specific hybrids of cotton (G. hirsutum L. × G. barbadense L.) |
title_full | Heterosis and combining ability estimates through line × tester analysis in inter-specific hybrids of cotton (G. hirsutum L. × G. barbadense L.) |
title_fullStr | Heterosis and combining ability estimates through line × tester analysis in inter-specific hybrids of cotton (G. hirsutum L. × G. barbadense L.) |
title_full_unstemmed | Heterosis and combining ability estimates through line × tester analysis in inter-specific hybrids of cotton (G. hirsutum L. × G. barbadense L.) |
title_short | Heterosis and combining ability estimates through line × tester analysis in inter-specific hybrids of cotton (G. hirsutum L. × G. barbadense L.) |
title_sort | heterosis and combining ability estimates through line tester analysis in inter specific hybrids of cotton g hirsutum l g barbadense l |
topic | cotton inter-specific hybrids line × tester analysis heterosis combining ability |
url | http://ejplantbreeding.org/index.php/EJPB/article/view/1236 |
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