Possibilities of blood pressure and metabolic disorders correction by using diet programs in patients with overweight and obesity
Hypertension is one of the most important risk factors of cardiovascular disease. The close relationship of overweight and obesity with high blood pressure is recognized by most experts. Recently, epidemiological studies have seen a steady increase in the frequency of arterial hypertension, which is...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Russian |
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IP Morozov P.V.
2019-06-01
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| Series: | Системные гипертензии |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://syst-hypertension.ru/2075-082X/article/viewFile/33551/pdf |
| _version_ | 1818455208466841600 |
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| author | Juliya V Zhernakova Ekaterina A Zheleznova Irina E Chazova Nataliia V Blinova Konstantin P Ivanov Antonina V Starodubova |
| author_facet | Juliya V Zhernakova Ekaterina A Zheleznova Irina E Chazova Nataliia V Blinova Konstantin P Ivanov Antonina V Starodubova |
| author_sort | Juliya V Zhernakova |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Hypertension is one of the most important risk factors of cardiovascular disease. The close relationship of overweight and obesity with high blood pressure is recognized by most experts. Recently, epidemiological studies have seen a steady increase in the frequency of arterial hypertension, which is associated with the pandemic of obesity and its attendant conditions - metabolic syndrome and diabetes. In this regard, it becomes clear that the correction of body weight plays a key role among the modified risk factors. According to the latest recommendations of The American Heart Association and The European Society of Cardiology, all patients with hypertension should follow dietary recommendations. There are a huge number of nutritional recommendations that potentially lower blood pressure. Such as restriction of salt intake, increased level of potassium in the diet, of fiber consumption of polyunsaturated fatty acids. Some of the recommendations are combined into dietary patterns. One of these is vegetarianism. There are also diets that have shown their effectiveness in reducing blood pressure. These include the Mediterranean Diet, the Northern Diet, the DASH Diet. The purpose of this review is to consider the popular dietary approaches that reduce blood pressure and the evidence of their effectiveness. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-14T22:07:07Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-c9ca6acbd2de4648914d767ddecb65a7 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2075-082X 2542-2189 |
| language | Russian |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-14T22:07:07Z |
| publishDate | 2019-06-01 |
| publisher | IP Morozov P.V. |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Системные гипертензии |
| spelling | doaj.art-c9ca6acbd2de4648914d767ddecb65a72022-12-21T22:45:51ZrusIP Morozov P.V.Системные гипертензии2075-082X2542-21892019-06-01162546010.26442/2075082X.2019.2.19035430281Possibilities of blood pressure and metabolic disorders correction by using diet programs in patients with overweight and obesityJuliya V Zhernakova0Ekaterina A Zheleznova1Irina E Chazova2Nataliia V Blinova3Konstantin P Ivanov4Antonina V Starodubova5National Medical Research Center for CardiologyNational Medical Research Center for CardiologyNational Medical Research Center for CardiologyNational Medical Research Center for CardiologyNational Medical Research Center for CardiologyFederal Research Centre of Nutrition and BiotechnologyHypertension is one of the most important risk factors of cardiovascular disease. The close relationship of overweight and obesity with high blood pressure is recognized by most experts. Recently, epidemiological studies have seen a steady increase in the frequency of arterial hypertension, which is associated with the pandemic of obesity and its attendant conditions - metabolic syndrome and diabetes. In this regard, it becomes clear that the correction of body weight plays a key role among the modified risk factors. According to the latest recommendations of The American Heart Association and The European Society of Cardiology, all patients with hypertension should follow dietary recommendations. There are a huge number of nutritional recommendations that potentially lower blood pressure. Such as restriction of salt intake, increased level of potassium in the diet, of fiber consumption of polyunsaturated fatty acids. Some of the recommendations are combined into dietary patterns. One of these is vegetarianism. There are also diets that have shown their effectiveness in reducing blood pressure. These include the Mediterranean Diet, the Northern Diet, the DASH Diet. The purpose of this review is to consider the popular dietary approaches that reduce blood pressure and the evidence of their effectiveness.https://syst-hypertension.ru/2075-082X/article/viewFile/33551/pdfhypertensionobesityoverweightdiet programsdiet |
| spellingShingle | Juliya V Zhernakova Ekaterina A Zheleznova Irina E Chazova Nataliia V Blinova Konstantin P Ivanov Antonina V Starodubova Possibilities of blood pressure and metabolic disorders correction by using diet programs in patients with overweight and obesity Системные гипертензии hypertension obesity overweight diet programs diet |
| title | Possibilities of blood pressure and metabolic disorders correction by using diet programs in patients with overweight and obesity |
| title_full | Possibilities of blood pressure and metabolic disorders correction by using diet programs in patients with overweight and obesity |
| title_fullStr | Possibilities of blood pressure and metabolic disorders correction by using diet programs in patients with overweight and obesity |
| title_full_unstemmed | Possibilities of blood pressure and metabolic disorders correction by using diet programs in patients with overweight and obesity |
| title_short | Possibilities of blood pressure and metabolic disorders correction by using diet programs in patients with overweight and obesity |
| title_sort | possibilities of blood pressure and metabolic disorders correction by using diet programs in patients with overweight and obesity |
| topic | hypertension obesity overweight diet programs diet |
| url | https://syst-hypertension.ru/2075-082X/article/viewFile/33551/pdf |
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