Fair Trial in 'Mothers of Srebrenica et al'.: Guessing as a Form of Reasoning

On 19 July 2019, the Dutch Supreme Court ('Hoge Raad') rendered the final judgment in the proceedings led by Stichting Mothers of Srebrenica (‘Mothers’), a foundation established under the Dutch law, in the interests of more than 6,000 surviving relatives of the Srebrenica genocide. Mother...

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Main Author: Zane Ratniece
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ubiquity Press 2021-07-01
Series:Utrecht Journal of International and European Law
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.utrechtjournal.org/articles/547
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author Zane Ratniece
author_facet Zane Ratniece
author_sort Zane Ratniece
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description On 19 July 2019, the Dutch Supreme Court ('Hoge Raad') rendered the final judgment in the proceedings led by Stichting Mothers of Srebrenica (‘Mothers’), a foundation established under the Dutch law, in the interests of more than 6,000 surviving relatives of the Srebrenica genocide. Mothers and ten individual plaintiffs alleged multiple failures by the Dutch State regarding the fall of the Srebrenica safe area designated by the United Nations (‘UN’) and the fate of more than 30,000 people who had fled to either a nearby compound of the Dutch battalion or other locations, including about 7,000 Bosniac males. However, the Supreme Court established the State’s responsibility only regarding a group of approximately 350 males who had been allowed inside the Dutchbat compound but were then handed over to the Bosnian Serbs. This contribution examines from the perspective of the right to fair trial how the courts determined the State’s liability for damages in relation to these males. It questions whether the parties to the proceedings had an opportunity to present their arguments on facts and evidence as to a percentage of the State’s liability for damages. It also views the Supreme Court’s determination of the liability at 10% as problematic.
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spelling doaj.art-c9d05448ba604d3b95e7aaaf5fde2cde2022-12-21T20:16:22ZengUbiquity PressUtrecht Journal of International and European Law2053-53412021-07-0136210.5334/ujiel.547176Fair Trial in 'Mothers of Srebrenica et al'.: Guessing as a Form of ReasoningZane Ratniece0International Lawyer, The Hague, NL; Visiting Lecturer in Human Rights Law, Riga Graduate School of LawOn 19 July 2019, the Dutch Supreme Court ('Hoge Raad') rendered the final judgment in the proceedings led by Stichting Mothers of Srebrenica (‘Mothers’), a foundation established under the Dutch law, in the interests of more than 6,000 surviving relatives of the Srebrenica genocide. Mothers and ten individual plaintiffs alleged multiple failures by the Dutch State regarding the fall of the Srebrenica safe area designated by the United Nations (‘UN’) and the fate of more than 30,000 people who had fled to either a nearby compound of the Dutch battalion or other locations, including about 7,000 Bosniac males. However, the Supreme Court established the State’s responsibility only regarding a group of approximately 350 males who had been allowed inside the Dutchbat compound but were then handed over to the Bosnian Serbs. This contribution examines from the perspective of the right to fair trial how the courts determined the State’s liability for damages in relation to these males. It questions whether the parties to the proceedings had an opportunity to present their arguments on facts and evidence as to a percentage of the State’s liability for damages. It also views the Supreme Court’s determination of the liability at 10% as problematic.https://www.utrechtjournal.org/articles/547mothers of srebrenicaechr article 6fair trialadversarial hearingreasoning of judicial decisions
spellingShingle Zane Ratniece
Fair Trial in 'Mothers of Srebrenica et al'.: Guessing as a Form of Reasoning
Utrecht Journal of International and European Law
mothers of srebrenica
echr article 6
fair trial
adversarial hearing
reasoning of judicial decisions
title Fair Trial in 'Mothers of Srebrenica et al'.: Guessing as a Form of Reasoning
title_full Fair Trial in 'Mothers of Srebrenica et al'.: Guessing as a Form of Reasoning
title_fullStr Fair Trial in 'Mothers of Srebrenica et al'.: Guessing as a Form of Reasoning
title_full_unstemmed Fair Trial in 'Mothers of Srebrenica et al'.: Guessing as a Form of Reasoning
title_short Fair Trial in 'Mothers of Srebrenica et al'.: Guessing as a Form of Reasoning
title_sort fair trial in mothers of srebrenica et al guessing as a form of reasoning
topic mothers of srebrenica
echr article 6
fair trial
adversarial hearing
reasoning of judicial decisions
url https://www.utrechtjournal.org/articles/547
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