Re-Examining the Cognitive Scale of the Developmental Support in Childcare

The Cognitive Scale of the Development Support in Childcare (CSDSC) developed in 2023 has adequate reliability and validity. However, it has some limitations in terms of its factor structure. Thus, we re-examined the structural factors, reliability, and validity of the scale using the same data (513...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Takahiro Shimmura, Akira Yasumura
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-07-01
Series:Psych
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2624-8611/5/3/44
_version_ 1797577470195531776
author Takahiro Shimmura
Akira Yasumura
author_facet Takahiro Shimmura
Akira Yasumura
author_sort Takahiro Shimmura
collection DOAJ
description The Cognitive Scale of the Development Support in Childcare (CSDSC) developed in 2023 has adequate reliability and validity. However, it has some limitations in terms of its factor structure. Thus, we re-examined the structural factors, reliability, and validity of the scale using the same data (513 valid responses) as in the original study. In contrast to the two-factor model of the original scale, the revised scale has a one-factor structure. The scale’s Cronbach’s α value was 0.83. A confirmatory factor analysis used to assess whether a one- or two-factor structure was more appropriate for the scale demonstrated that the one-factor model was a better fit, and the revised scale had a higher degree of validity than the original one. The results indicate that the revised and shortened CSDSC has sufficiently high levels of reliability and validity, suggesting that the scale is appropriate for evaluating nursery teachers’ values regarding child development support in childcare.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T22:08:46Z
format Article
id doaj.art-c9d06796bcbb44ff98858915910556c7
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2624-8611
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T22:08:46Z
publishDate 2023-07-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Psych
spelling doaj.art-c9d06796bcbb44ff98858915910556c72023-11-19T12:43:27ZengMDPI AGPsych2624-86112023-07-015367968710.3390/psych5030044Re-Examining the Cognitive Scale of the Developmental Support in ChildcareTakahiro Shimmura0Akira Yasumura1Graduate School of Social and Cultural Sciences, Kumamoto University, 2-40-1 Kurokami, Chou-ku, Kumamoto City 860-8555, JapanGraduate School of Humanities and Social Sciences, Kumamoto University, 2-40-1 Kurokami, Chou-ku, Kumamoto City 860-8555, JapanThe Cognitive Scale of the Development Support in Childcare (CSDSC) developed in 2023 has adequate reliability and validity. However, it has some limitations in terms of its factor structure. Thus, we re-examined the structural factors, reliability, and validity of the scale using the same data (513 valid responses) as in the original study. In contrast to the two-factor model of the original scale, the revised scale has a one-factor structure. The scale’s Cronbach’s α value was 0.83. A confirmatory factor analysis used to assess whether a one- or two-factor structure was more appropriate for the scale demonstrated that the one-factor model was a better fit, and the revised scale had a higher degree of validity than the original one. The results indicate that the revised and shortened CSDSC has sufficiently high levels of reliability and validity, suggesting that the scale is appropriate for evaluating nursery teachers’ values regarding child development support in childcare.https://www.mdpi.com/2624-8611/5/3/44nursery teacherschild developmentscale developmentreliabilityvalidityJapan
spellingShingle Takahiro Shimmura
Akira Yasumura
Re-Examining the Cognitive Scale of the Developmental Support in Childcare
Psych
nursery teachers
child development
scale development
reliability
validity
Japan
title Re-Examining the Cognitive Scale of the Developmental Support in Childcare
title_full Re-Examining the Cognitive Scale of the Developmental Support in Childcare
title_fullStr Re-Examining the Cognitive Scale of the Developmental Support in Childcare
title_full_unstemmed Re-Examining the Cognitive Scale of the Developmental Support in Childcare
title_short Re-Examining the Cognitive Scale of the Developmental Support in Childcare
title_sort re examining the cognitive scale of the developmental support in childcare
topic nursery teachers
child development
scale development
reliability
validity
Japan
url https://www.mdpi.com/2624-8611/5/3/44
work_keys_str_mv AT takahiroshimmura reexaminingthecognitivescaleofthedevelopmentalsupportinchildcare
AT akirayasumura reexaminingthecognitivescaleofthedevelopmentalsupportinchildcare