Real-time polymerase chain reaction in recurrent cytomegalovirus anterior uveitis

Purpose: Cytomegalovirus (CMV) has been reported to cause anterior uveitis in the immunocompetent people. Recurrence of this viral uveitis poses a mangement dilemma. With real-time polymerase chain reaction(PCR), it is possible to confirm the clinical diagnosis. We report a case of recurrent CMV ant...

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Main Authors: Vinita Girish Rao, M.K. Janani, Jyotirmay Biswas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2019-09-01
Series:American Journal of Ophthalmology Case Reports
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2451993618305310
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author Vinita Girish Rao
M.K. Janani
Jyotirmay Biswas
author_facet Vinita Girish Rao
M.K. Janani
Jyotirmay Biswas
author_sort Vinita Girish Rao
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: Cytomegalovirus (CMV) has been reported to cause anterior uveitis in the immunocompetent people. Recurrence of this viral uveitis poses a mangement dilemma. With real-time polymerase chain reaction(PCR), it is possible to confirm the clinical diagnosis. We report a case of recurrent CMV anterior uveitis documented by real-time PCR. Observations: A 42 year old man developed PCR proven CMV anterior uveitis. It resolved with oral and topical antivirals but recurred after ten months. The recurrence was controlled by restarting the oral antivirals. Real-time PCR was used to sequentially document the inital infection, the subsequent resolution and the recurrence of the infection. Conclusions and Importance: Real-time PCR is a useful tool in the management of CMV anterior uveitis. Keywords: Cytomegalovirus, Hypertensive anterior uveitis, Real-time polymerase chain reaction
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spelling doaj.art-c9d1631ec5a14ee2aa725997308467ed2022-12-22T03:41:46ZengElsevierAmerican Journal of Ophthalmology Case Reports2451-99362019-09-0115Real-time polymerase chain reaction in recurrent cytomegalovirus anterior uveitisVinita Girish Rao0M.K. Janani1Jyotirmay Biswas2Corresponding author.; Sankara Nethralaya, College Road, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, IndiaSankara Nethralaya, College Road, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, IndiaSankara Nethralaya, College Road, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, IndiaPurpose: Cytomegalovirus (CMV) has been reported to cause anterior uveitis in the immunocompetent people. Recurrence of this viral uveitis poses a mangement dilemma. With real-time polymerase chain reaction(PCR), it is possible to confirm the clinical diagnosis. We report a case of recurrent CMV anterior uveitis documented by real-time PCR. Observations: A 42 year old man developed PCR proven CMV anterior uveitis. It resolved with oral and topical antivirals but recurred after ten months. The recurrence was controlled by restarting the oral antivirals. Real-time PCR was used to sequentially document the inital infection, the subsequent resolution and the recurrence of the infection. Conclusions and Importance: Real-time PCR is a useful tool in the management of CMV anterior uveitis. Keywords: Cytomegalovirus, Hypertensive anterior uveitis, Real-time polymerase chain reactionhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2451993618305310
spellingShingle Vinita Girish Rao
M.K. Janani
Jyotirmay Biswas
Real-time polymerase chain reaction in recurrent cytomegalovirus anterior uveitis
American Journal of Ophthalmology Case Reports
title Real-time polymerase chain reaction in recurrent cytomegalovirus anterior uveitis
title_full Real-time polymerase chain reaction in recurrent cytomegalovirus anterior uveitis
title_fullStr Real-time polymerase chain reaction in recurrent cytomegalovirus anterior uveitis
title_full_unstemmed Real-time polymerase chain reaction in recurrent cytomegalovirus anterior uveitis
title_short Real-time polymerase chain reaction in recurrent cytomegalovirus anterior uveitis
title_sort real time polymerase chain reaction in recurrent cytomegalovirus anterior uveitis
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2451993618305310
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