Photoinduced renormalization and electronic screening of quasi-two-dimensional Dirac states in BaNiS_{2}

By means of time- and angle-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy, we give evidence of a remarkable reduction of the Fermi velocity of out-of-equilibrium Dirac bands in the quasi-two-dimensional semimetal BaNiS_{2}. This effect is accompanied by a nonrigid shift of the bands at the center of the Brill...

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Main Authors: N. Nilforoushan, M. Casula, M. Caputo, E. Papalazarou, J. Caillaux, Z. Chen, L. Perfetti, A. Amaricci, D. Santos-Cottin, Y. Klein, A. Gauzzi, M. Marsi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2020-12-01
Series:Physical Review Research
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.043397
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author N. Nilforoushan
M. Casula
M. Caputo
E. Papalazarou
J. Caillaux
Z. Chen
L. Perfetti
A. Amaricci
D. Santos-Cottin
Y. Klein
A. Gauzzi
M. Marsi
author_facet N. Nilforoushan
M. Casula
M. Caputo
E. Papalazarou
J. Caillaux
Z. Chen
L. Perfetti
A. Amaricci
D. Santos-Cottin
Y. Klein
A. Gauzzi
M. Marsi
author_sort N. Nilforoushan
collection DOAJ
description By means of time- and angle-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy, we give evidence of a remarkable reduction of the Fermi velocity of out-of-equilibrium Dirac bands in the quasi-two-dimensional semimetal BaNiS_{2}. This effect is accompanied by a nonrigid shift of the bands at the center of the Brillouin zone. Analytical and first-principles calculations indicate that this band renormalization is ascribed to a change in nonlocal electron correlations driven by a photoinduced enhancement of screening properties. Our results are explained by a scaling relation between inverse screening length and electronic temperature that is of general relevance for the description of out-of-equilibrium dynamics and screening effects in all layered Dirac materials.
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spelling doaj.art-c9d8a928c88943169e3897354e59429f2024-04-12T17:05:31ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPhysical Review Research2643-15642020-12-012404339710.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.043397Photoinduced renormalization and electronic screening of quasi-two-dimensional Dirac states in BaNiS_{2}N. NilforoushanM. CasulaM. CaputoE. PapalazarouJ. CaillauxZ. ChenL. PerfettiA. AmaricciD. Santos-CottinY. KleinA. GauzziM. MarsiBy means of time- and angle-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy, we give evidence of a remarkable reduction of the Fermi velocity of out-of-equilibrium Dirac bands in the quasi-two-dimensional semimetal BaNiS_{2}. This effect is accompanied by a nonrigid shift of the bands at the center of the Brillouin zone. Analytical and first-principles calculations indicate that this band renormalization is ascribed to a change in nonlocal electron correlations driven by a photoinduced enhancement of screening properties. Our results are explained by a scaling relation between inverse screening length and electronic temperature that is of general relevance for the description of out-of-equilibrium dynamics and screening effects in all layered Dirac materials.http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.043397
spellingShingle N. Nilforoushan
M. Casula
M. Caputo
E. Papalazarou
J. Caillaux
Z. Chen
L. Perfetti
A. Amaricci
D. Santos-Cottin
Y. Klein
A. Gauzzi
M. Marsi
Photoinduced renormalization and electronic screening of quasi-two-dimensional Dirac states in BaNiS_{2}
Physical Review Research
title Photoinduced renormalization and electronic screening of quasi-two-dimensional Dirac states in BaNiS_{2}
title_full Photoinduced renormalization and electronic screening of quasi-two-dimensional Dirac states in BaNiS_{2}
title_fullStr Photoinduced renormalization and electronic screening of quasi-two-dimensional Dirac states in BaNiS_{2}
title_full_unstemmed Photoinduced renormalization and electronic screening of quasi-two-dimensional Dirac states in BaNiS_{2}
title_short Photoinduced renormalization and electronic screening of quasi-two-dimensional Dirac states in BaNiS_{2}
title_sort photoinduced renormalization and electronic screening of quasi two dimensional dirac states in banis 2
url http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.043397
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