Review of selected herbal phytoconstituents for potential melanoma treatment

Malignant melanoma is the most aggressive form of skin cancer, with a high mortality rate. The current chemotherapies have a relatively low success rate due to the development of multidrug resistance and side effects. Hence, there is need of discovering new compounds that are safe and more effective...

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Main Authors: Bhaskar Kallappa Kurangi, Sunil Satyappa Jalalpure
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2018-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Health Sciences and Biomedical Research KLEU
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijournalhs.org/article.asp?issn=2542-6214;year=2018;volume=11;issue=1;spage=3;epage=11;aulast=Kurangi
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author Bhaskar Kallappa Kurangi
Sunil Satyappa Jalalpure
author_facet Bhaskar Kallappa Kurangi
Sunil Satyappa Jalalpure
author_sort Bhaskar Kallappa Kurangi
collection DOAJ
description Malignant melanoma is the most aggressive form of skin cancer, with a high mortality rate. The current chemotherapies have a relatively low success rate due to the development of multidrug resistance and side effects. Hence, there is need of discovering new compounds that are safe and more effective against melanoma to improve the efficiency and to lower the treatment cost for cancer care. Melanoma chemoprevention with natural herbal phytoconstituents is an emerging strategy to prevent, cure, or treat melanoma. This review summarizes the latest research in melanoma chemoprevention and treatment using the herbal phytoconstituents. Relevant mechanisms involved in the pharmacological effects of these phytochemical are discussed. Phytoconstituents that are discussed in this review are carotenoids, flavonoids, some polyphenols, piperine alkaloid, and sulforaphane having high anticancer potential mostly to be used for the treatment of melanoma.
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spelling doaj.art-c9de743257064940abe139dbd9eac2312022-12-21T18:44:08ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Health Sciences and Biomedical Research KLEU2542-62142542-62222018-01-0111131110.4103/kleuhsj.kleuhsj_319_17Review of selected herbal phytoconstituents for potential melanoma treatmentBhaskar Kallappa KurangiSunil Satyappa JalalpureMalignant melanoma is the most aggressive form of skin cancer, with a high mortality rate. The current chemotherapies have a relatively low success rate due to the development of multidrug resistance and side effects. Hence, there is need of discovering new compounds that are safe and more effective against melanoma to improve the efficiency and to lower the treatment cost for cancer care. Melanoma chemoprevention with natural herbal phytoconstituents is an emerging strategy to prevent, cure, or treat melanoma. This review summarizes the latest research in melanoma chemoprevention and treatment using the herbal phytoconstituents. Relevant mechanisms involved in the pharmacological effects of these phytochemical are discussed. Phytoconstituents that are discussed in this review are carotenoids, flavonoids, some polyphenols, piperine alkaloid, and sulforaphane having high anticancer potential mostly to be used for the treatment of melanoma.http://www.ijournalhs.org/article.asp?issn=2542-6214;year=2018;volume=11;issue=1;spage=3;epage=11;aulast=KurangiAnticancerchemopreventionmelanomaphytoconstituents
spellingShingle Bhaskar Kallappa Kurangi
Sunil Satyappa Jalalpure
Review of selected herbal phytoconstituents for potential melanoma treatment
Indian Journal of Health Sciences and Biomedical Research KLEU
Anticancer
chemoprevention
melanoma
phytoconstituents
title Review of selected herbal phytoconstituents for potential melanoma treatment
title_full Review of selected herbal phytoconstituents for potential melanoma treatment
title_fullStr Review of selected herbal phytoconstituents for potential melanoma treatment
title_full_unstemmed Review of selected herbal phytoconstituents for potential melanoma treatment
title_short Review of selected herbal phytoconstituents for potential melanoma treatment
title_sort review of selected herbal phytoconstituents for potential melanoma treatment
topic Anticancer
chemoprevention
melanoma
phytoconstituents
url http://www.ijournalhs.org/article.asp?issn=2542-6214;year=2018;volume=11;issue=1;spage=3;epage=11;aulast=Kurangi
work_keys_str_mv AT bhaskarkallappakurangi reviewofselectedherbalphytoconstituentsforpotentialmelanomatreatment
AT sunilsatyappajalalpure reviewofselectedherbalphytoconstituentsforpotentialmelanomatreatment