Nanoporous Structure Formation in GaSb, InSb, and Ge by Ion Beam Irradiation under Controlled Point Defect Creation Conditions

Ion beam irradiation-induced nanoporous structure formation was investigated on GaSb, InSb, and Ge surfaces via controlled point defect creation using a focused ion beam (FIB). ‎This paper compares the nanoporous structure formation under the same extent of point defect creation while changing the a...

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Main Authors: Yusuke Yanagida, Tomoya Oishi, Takashi Miyaji, Chiaki Watanabe, Noriko Nitta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-07-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/7/7/180
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author Yusuke Yanagida
Tomoya Oishi
Takashi Miyaji
Chiaki Watanabe
Noriko Nitta
author_facet Yusuke Yanagida
Tomoya Oishi
Takashi Miyaji
Chiaki Watanabe
Noriko Nitta
author_sort Yusuke Yanagida
collection DOAJ
description Ion beam irradiation-induced nanoporous structure formation was investigated on GaSb, InSb, and Ge surfaces via controlled point defect creation using a focused ion beam (FIB). ‎This paper compares the nanoporous structure formation under the same extent of point defect creation while changing the accelerating voltage and ion dose. Although the same number of point defects were created in each case, different structures were formed on the different surfaces. The depth direction density of the point defects was an important factor in this trend. The number of point defects required for nanoporous structure formation was 4 × 1022 vacancies/m2 at a depth of 18 nm under the surface, based on a comparison of similar nanoporous structure features in GaSb. The nanoporous structure formation by ion beam irradiation on GaSb, InSb, and Ge surfaces was controlled by the number and areal distribution of the created point defects.
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spelling doaj.art-c9e99608e05945b2ad5e0ccff98c8ff62022-12-21T19:04:09ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912017-07-017718010.3390/nano7070180nano7070180Nanoporous Structure Formation in GaSb, InSb, and Ge by Ion Beam Irradiation under Controlled Point Defect Creation ConditionsYusuke Yanagida0Tomoya Oishi1Takashi Miyaji2Chiaki Watanabe3Noriko Nitta4School of Environmental Science and Technology, Kochi University of Technology, Tosayamada, Kami, Kochi 782-8502, JapanSchool of Environmental Science and Technology, Kochi University of Technology, Tosayamada, Kami, Kochi 782-8502, JapanSchool of Environmental Science and Technology, Kochi University of Technology, Tosayamada, Kami, Kochi 782-8502, JapanSchool of Environmental Science and Technology, Kochi University of Technology, Tosayamada, Kami, Kochi 782-8502, JapanSchool of Environmental Science and Technology, Kochi University of Technology, Tosayamada, Kami, Kochi 782-8502, JapanIon beam irradiation-induced nanoporous structure formation was investigated on GaSb, InSb, and Ge surfaces via controlled point defect creation using a focused ion beam (FIB). ‎This paper compares the nanoporous structure formation under the same extent of point defect creation while changing the accelerating voltage and ion dose. Although the same number of point defects were created in each case, different structures were formed on the different surfaces. The depth direction density of the point defects was an important factor in this trend. The number of point defects required for nanoporous structure formation was 4 × 1022 vacancies/m2 at a depth of 18 nm under the surface, based on a comparison of similar nanoporous structure features in GaSb. The nanoporous structure formation by ion beam irradiation on GaSb, InSb, and Ge surfaces was controlled by the number and areal distribution of the created point defects.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/7/7/180nanoporous structureGaSbInSbGeion beam irradiationpoint defectinterstitialvacancysurface modificationFIB
spellingShingle Yusuke Yanagida
Tomoya Oishi
Takashi Miyaji
Chiaki Watanabe
Noriko Nitta
Nanoporous Structure Formation in GaSb, InSb, and Ge by Ion Beam Irradiation under Controlled Point Defect Creation Conditions
Nanomaterials
nanoporous structure
GaSb
InSb
Ge
ion beam irradiation
point defect
interstitial
vacancy
surface modification
FIB
title Nanoporous Structure Formation in GaSb, InSb, and Ge by Ion Beam Irradiation under Controlled Point Defect Creation Conditions
title_full Nanoporous Structure Formation in GaSb, InSb, and Ge by Ion Beam Irradiation under Controlled Point Defect Creation Conditions
title_fullStr Nanoporous Structure Formation in GaSb, InSb, and Ge by Ion Beam Irradiation under Controlled Point Defect Creation Conditions
title_full_unstemmed Nanoporous Structure Formation in GaSb, InSb, and Ge by Ion Beam Irradiation under Controlled Point Defect Creation Conditions
title_short Nanoporous Structure Formation in GaSb, InSb, and Ge by Ion Beam Irradiation under Controlled Point Defect Creation Conditions
title_sort nanoporous structure formation in gasb insb and ge by ion beam irradiation under controlled point defect creation conditions
topic nanoporous structure
GaSb
InSb
Ge
ion beam irradiation
point defect
interstitial
vacancy
surface modification
FIB
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/7/7/180
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AT tomoyaoishi nanoporousstructureformationingasbinsbandgebyionbeamirradiationundercontrolledpointdefectcreationconditions
AT takashimiyaji nanoporousstructureformationingasbinsbandgebyionbeamirradiationundercontrolledpointdefectcreationconditions
AT chiakiwatanabe nanoporousstructureformationingasbinsbandgebyionbeamirradiationundercontrolledpointdefectcreationconditions
AT norikonitta nanoporousstructureformationingasbinsbandgebyionbeamirradiationundercontrolledpointdefectcreationconditions