The imitating flapping behaviour of mosquito using flexible wing model

The mosquito's wing is deforming during flapping stroke and the pitching angle is changed. The motion called “feathering motion” is considered that the wing is deformed passively by the aerodynamic force. But it is not established yet. In this paper, first, the bending stiffness of mosquito...

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Main Authors: Atsushi KASE, Yuki KATOH, Naoyuki YOSHIDA, Tsutomu TAJIKAWA, Kiyoshi BANDO
Format: Article
Language:Japanese
Published: The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers 2015-12-01
Series:Nihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/82/833/82_15-00347/_pdf/-char/en
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author Atsushi KASE
Yuki KATOH
Naoyuki YOSHIDA
Tsutomu TAJIKAWA
Kiyoshi BANDO
author_facet Atsushi KASE
Yuki KATOH
Naoyuki YOSHIDA
Tsutomu TAJIKAWA
Kiyoshi BANDO
author_sort Atsushi KASE
collection DOAJ
description The mosquito's wing is deforming during flapping stroke and the pitching angle is changed. The motion called “feathering motion” is considered that the wing is deformed passively by the aerodynamic force. But it is not established yet. In this paper, first, the bending stiffness of mosquito's wing for chord direction was measured with cantilever. Secondly, the flexible 10 times enlarged wing models which have same planar shape and wing area and different thickness were made with Polyphenylenesulfide resin films. Finally, the behavior of each enlarged wing models during flapping motion in the wind tunnel was measured and was compared with the motion of the real mosquito's wing. Then, both Reynold number and Strouhal number of model experiments were conformed to those of real mosquito. The results of measuring the bending stiffness of mosquito's wing for the chord direction showed the wide range values from 2 to 125 pNm2 and the averaged value of 53 pNm2. The results for the enlarged wing model showed that the amplitude of change of inclination angle during flapping motion decreased as the thickness of film increased. The enlarged wing model in which the bending stiffness was almost similar to that of real mosquito's wing showed the feathering motion like those of the real mosquito.
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spelling doaj.art-c9eb0b446c7b483598dd2eb9ce69aa872022-12-22T02:47:21ZjpnThe Japan Society of Mechanical EngineersNihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu2187-97612015-12-018283315-0034715-0034710.1299/transjsme.15-00347transjsmeThe imitating flapping behaviour of mosquito using flexible wing modelAtsushi KASE0Yuki KATOH1Naoyuki YOSHIDA2Tsutomu TAJIKAWA3Kiyoshi BANDO4Department of Mechanical and Intellectual Systems Engineering, University of ToyamaFaculty of Engineering Science, Kansai UniversityFaculty of Engineering Science, Kansai UniversityDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Kansai UniversityDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Kansai UniversityThe mosquito's wing is deforming during flapping stroke and the pitching angle is changed. The motion called “feathering motion” is considered that the wing is deformed passively by the aerodynamic force. But it is not established yet. In this paper, first, the bending stiffness of mosquito's wing for chord direction was measured with cantilever. Secondly, the flexible 10 times enlarged wing models which have same planar shape and wing area and different thickness were made with Polyphenylenesulfide resin films. Finally, the behavior of each enlarged wing models during flapping motion in the wind tunnel was measured and was compared with the motion of the real mosquito's wing. Then, both Reynold number and Strouhal number of model experiments were conformed to those of real mosquito. The results of measuring the bending stiffness of mosquito's wing for the chord direction showed the wide range values from 2 to 125 pNm2 and the averaged value of 53 pNm2. The results for the enlarged wing model showed that the amplitude of change of inclination angle during flapping motion decreased as the thickness of film increased. The enlarged wing model in which the bending stiffness was almost similar to that of real mosquito's wing showed the feathering motion like those of the real mosquito.https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/82/833/82_15-00347/_pdf/-char/enmosquitoinsect flightflapping wingenlarged modelfethering motionflexible wing
spellingShingle Atsushi KASE
Yuki KATOH
Naoyuki YOSHIDA
Tsutomu TAJIKAWA
Kiyoshi BANDO
The imitating flapping behaviour of mosquito using flexible wing model
Nihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu
mosquito
insect flight
flapping wing
enlarged model
fethering motion
flexible wing
title The imitating flapping behaviour of mosquito using flexible wing model
title_full The imitating flapping behaviour of mosquito using flexible wing model
title_fullStr The imitating flapping behaviour of mosquito using flexible wing model
title_full_unstemmed The imitating flapping behaviour of mosquito using flexible wing model
title_short The imitating flapping behaviour of mosquito using flexible wing model
title_sort imitating flapping behaviour of mosquito using flexible wing model
topic mosquito
insect flight
flapping wing
enlarged model
fethering motion
flexible wing
url https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/82/833/82_15-00347/_pdf/-char/en
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