The recent Nipah virus outbreak in Bangladesh could be a threat for global public health: A brief report

Abstract The Nipah virus is a zoonotic infection that can potentially be transmitted from person to person as well as through ingesting contaminated food. It has a high fatality rate, and no treatment or cure at present. Several nations in South Asia have reported Nipah virus outbreaks occurred duri...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nazmunnahar, Iftekhar Ahmed, A. S. M. Roknuzzaman, Md. Rabiul Islam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-07-01
Series:Health Science Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/hsr2.1423
Description
Summary:Abstract The Nipah virus is a zoonotic infection that can potentially be transmitted from person to person as well as through ingesting contaminated food. It has a high fatality rate, and no treatment or cure at present. Several nations in South Asia have reported Nipah virus outbreaks occurred during a particular season of the year. Since it was first found in Bangladesh in 2001, there have been a total of 335 people infected with it, and 237 of those people have passed away as a result of their infection. With increased public awareness, community engagement, and preventative measures, this potentially fatal virus has been suppressed. Yet, following a pandemic and a considerable increase in the health burden, the transmission rate continuously increased over a few years, indicating that there is a growing possibility to become a global public health concern. Without effective vaccines and reliable treatment options, its capacity for human‐to‐human transmission and potential to spread throughout the area could result in a disastrous public health emergency worldwide.
ISSN:2398-8835