Transcriptional Responses of <i>Sclerotinia sclerotiorum</i> to the Infection by SsHADV-1

The infection by a single-stranded DNA virus, Sclerotinia sclerotiorum hypovirulence-associated DNA virus 1 (SsHADV-1), causes hypovirulence, a reduced growth rate, and other colony morphological changes in its host <i>Sclerotinia sclerotiorum</i> strain DT-8. However, the mechanisms of...

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Main Authors: Zheng Qu, Yanping Fu, Yang Lin, Zhenzhen Zhao, Xuekun Zhang, Jiasen Cheng, Jiatao Xie, Tao Chen, Bo Li, Daohong Jiang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-06-01
Series:Journal of Fungi
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2309-608X/7/7/493
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author Zheng Qu
Yanping Fu
Yang Lin
Zhenzhen Zhao
Xuekun Zhang
Jiasen Cheng
Jiatao Xie
Tao Chen
Bo Li
Daohong Jiang
author_facet Zheng Qu
Yanping Fu
Yang Lin
Zhenzhen Zhao
Xuekun Zhang
Jiasen Cheng
Jiatao Xie
Tao Chen
Bo Li
Daohong Jiang
author_sort Zheng Qu
collection DOAJ
description The infection by a single-stranded DNA virus, Sclerotinia sclerotiorum hypovirulence-associated DNA virus 1 (SsHADV-1), causes hypovirulence, a reduced growth rate, and other colony morphological changes in its host <i>Sclerotinia sclerotiorum</i> strain DT-8. However, the mechanisms of the decline are still unclear. Using digital RNA sequencing, a transcriptome analysis was conducted to elucidate the phenotype-related genes with expression changes in response to SsHADV-1 infection. A total of 3110 <i>S. sclerotiorum</i> differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were detected during SsHADV-1 infection, 1741 of which were up-regulated, and 1369 were down-regulated. The identified DEGs were involved in several important pathways. DNA replication, DNA damage response, carbohydrate and lipid metabolism, ribosomal assembly, and translation were the affected categories in <i>S. sclerotiorum</i> upon SsHADV-1 infection. Moreover, the infection of SsHADV-1 also suppressed the expression of antiviral RNA silencing and virulence factor genes. These results provide further detailed insights into the effects of SsHADV-1 infection on the whole genome transcription in <i>S. sclerotiorum</i>.
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spelling doaj.art-c9f503a1433f4f858880dcdc3712a4072023-11-22T01:08:18ZengMDPI AGJournal of Fungi2309-608X2021-06-017749310.3390/jof7070493Transcriptional Responses of <i>Sclerotinia sclerotiorum</i> to the Infection by SsHADV-1Zheng Qu0Yanping Fu1Yang Lin2Zhenzhen Zhao3Xuekun Zhang4Jiasen Cheng5Jiatao Xie6Tao Chen7Bo Li8Daohong Jiang9State Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, ChinaHubei Key Laboratory of Plant Pathology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, ChinaHubei Key Laboratory of Plant Pathology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, ChinaThe infection by a single-stranded DNA virus, Sclerotinia sclerotiorum hypovirulence-associated DNA virus 1 (SsHADV-1), causes hypovirulence, a reduced growth rate, and other colony morphological changes in its host <i>Sclerotinia sclerotiorum</i> strain DT-8. However, the mechanisms of the decline are still unclear. Using digital RNA sequencing, a transcriptome analysis was conducted to elucidate the phenotype-related genes with expression changes in response to SsHADV-1 infection. A total of 3110 <i>S. sclerotiorum</i> differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were detected during SsHADV-1 infection, 1741 of which were up-regulated, and 1369 were down-regulated. The identified DEGs were involved in several important pathways. DNA replication, DNA damage response, carbohydrate and lipid metabolism, ribosomal assembly, and translation were the affected categories in <i>S. sclerotiorum</i> upon SsHADV-1 infection. Moreover, the infection of SsHADV-1 also suppressed the expression of antiviral RNA silencing and virulence factor genes. These results provide further detailed insights into the effects of SsHADV-1 infection on the whole genome transcription in <i>S. sclerotiorum</i>.https://www.mdpi.com/2309-608X/7/7/493transcriptome<i>Sclerotinia sclerotiorum</i><i>Sclerotinia sclerotiorum</i> hypovirulence associated DNA virus 1mycoviruses
spellingShingle Zheng Qu
Yanping Fu
Yang Lin
Zhenzhen Zhao
Xuekun Zhang
Jiasen Cheng
Jiatao Xie
Tao Chen
Bo Li
Daohong Jiang
Transcriptional Responses of <i>Sclerotinia sclerotiorum</i> to the Infection by SsHADV-1
Journal of Fungi
transcriptome
<i>Sclerotinia sclerotiorum</i>
<i>Sclerotinia sclerotiorum</i> hypovirulence associated DNA virus 1
mycoviruses
title Transcriptional Responses of <i>Sclerotinia sclerotiorum</i> to the Infection by SsHADV-1
title_full Transcriptional Responses of <i>Sclerotinia sclerotiorum</i> to the Infection by SsHADV-1
title_fullStr Transcriptional Responses of <i>Sclerotinia sclerotiorum</i> to the Infection by SsHADV-1
title_full_unstemmed Transcriptional Responses of <i>Sclerotinia sclerotiorum</i> to the Infection by SsHADV-1
title_short Transcriptional Responses of <i>Sclerotinia sclerotiorum</i> to the Infection by SsHADV-1
title_sort transcriptional responses of i sclerotinia sclerotiorum i to the infection by sshadv 1
topic transcriptome
<i>Sclerotinia sclerotiorum</i>
<i>Sclerotinia sclerotiorum</i> hypovirulence associated DNA virus 1
mycoviruses
url https://www.mdpi.com/2309-608X/7/7/493
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