A Novel Incisionless Disposable Vaginal Device for Female Stress Urinary Incontinence: Efficacy and Quality of Life

Purpose This clinical study sought to evaluate the possible clinical effectiveness and practicality of URINO, an innovative, incisionless, and disposable intravaginal device, designed for patients suffering from stress urinary incontinence. Methods A prospective, multicenter, single-arm clinical tri...

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Main Authors: Chung Lyul Lee, Jong Mok Park, Ji Yong Lee, Seung Woo Yang, Hyun Seok Na, Jaegeun Lee, Sunkyung Jung, Ju Hyun Shin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean Continence Society 2023-05-01
Series:International Neurourology Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://einj.org/upload/pdf/inj-2346092-046.pdf
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author Chung Lyul Lee
Jong Mok Park
Ji Yong Lee
Seung Woo Yang
Hyun Seok Na
Jaegeun Lee
Sunkyung Jung
Ju Hyun Shin
author_facet Chung Lyul Lee
Jong Mok Park
Ji Yong Lee
Seung Woo Yang
Hyun Seok Na
Jaegeun Lee
Sunkyung Jung
Ju Hyun Shin
author_sort Chung Lyul Lee
collection DOAJ
description Purpose This clinical study sought to evaluate the possible clinical effectiveness and practicality of URINO, an innovative, incisionless, and disposable intravaginal device, designed for patients suffering from stress urinary incontinence. Methods A prospective, multicenter, single-arm clinical trial was carried out, involving women diagnosed with stress urinary incontinence who used a self-inserted, disposable intravaginal pessary device. Comparisons were made between the results of the 20-minute pad-weight gain (PWG) test at baseline and visit 3, where the device was applied. After 1 week of device usage, compliance, satisfaction, the sensation of a foreign body, and adverse events were assessed. Results Out of 45 participants, 39 completed the trial and expressed satisfaction within the modified intention-to-treat group. The average 20-minute PWG of participants was 17.2±33.6 g at baseline and significantly dropped to 5.3±16.2 g at visit 3 with device application. A total of 87.2% of participants exhibited a reduction ratio of PWG by 50% or more, surpassing the clinical trial success benchmark of 76%. The mean compliance was recorded as 76.6%±26.6%, the average visual analogue scale score for patient satisfaction was 6.4±2.6, and the sensation of a foreign body, measured on a 5-point Likert scale, was 3.1±1.2 after 1 week of device use. No serious adverse events were reported; there was 1 instance of microscopic hematuria and 2 cases of pyuria, all of which recovered. Conclusions The investigated device demonstrated significant clinical effectiveness and safety for patients with stress urinary incontinence. It was easy to use, showing favorable patient compliance. We propose that these disposable intravaginal pessaries could potentially be an alternative treatment for patients with stress urinary incontinence who are seeking nonsurgical options or are unable to undergo surgery. Trial Registration The study was registered as a clinical trial (KCT0008369).
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spelling doaj.art-c9f5c54efdc74babafe412c65be0d13c2023-06-07T04:12:55ZengKorean Continence SocietyInternational Neurourology Journal2093-47772093-69312023-05-0127Suppl 1S404810.5213/inj.2346092.0461054A Novel Incisionless Disposable Vaginal Device for Female Stress Urinary Incontinence: Efficacy and Quality of LifeChung Lyul Lee0Jong Mok Park1Ji Yong Lee2Seung Woo Yang3Hyun Seok Na4Jaegeun Lee5Sunkyung Jung6Ju Hyun Shin7 Department of Urology, Chungnam National University Hospital, Daejeon, Korea Department of Urology, Chungnam National University Sejong Hospital, Sejong, Korea Department of Urology, Chungnam National University Hospital, Daejeon, Korea Department of Urology, Chungnam National University Hospital, Daejeon, Korea Department of Urology, Chungnam National University Hospital, Daejeon, Korea Department of Urology, Chungnam National University Hospital, Daejeon, Korea Department of Urology, Chungnam National University Sejong Hospital, Sejong, Korea Department of Urology, Chungnam National University Hospital, Daejeon, KoreaPurpose This clinical study sought to evaluate the possible clinical effectiveness and practicality of URINO, an innovative, incisionless, and disposable intravaginal device, designed for patients suffering from stress urinary incontinence. Methods A prospective, multicenter, single-arm clinical trial was carried out, involving women diagnosed with stress urinary incontinence who used a self-inserted, disposable intravaginal pessary device. Comparisons were made between the results of the 20-minute pad-weight gain (PWG) test at baseline and visit 3, where the device was applied. After 1 week of device usage, compliance, satisfaction, the sensation of a foreign body, and adverse events were assessed. Results Out of 45 participants, 39 completed the trial and expressed satisfaction within the modified intention-to-treat group. The average 20-minute PWG of participants was 17.2±33.6 g at baseline and significantly dropped to 5.3±16.2 g at visit 3 with device application. A total of 87.2% of participants exhibited a reduction ratio of PWG by 50% or more, surpassing the clinical trial success benchmark of 76%. The mean compliance was recorded as 76.6%±26.6%, the average visual analogue scale score for patient satisfaction was 6.4±2.6, and the sensation of a foreign body, measured on a 5-point Likert scale, was 3.1±1.2 after 1 week of device use. No serious adverse events were reported; there was 1 instance of microscopic hematuria and 2 cases of pyuria, all of which recovered. Conclusions The investigated device demonstrated significant clinical effectiveness and safety for patients with stress urinary incontinence. It was easy to use, showing favorable patient compliance. We propose that these disposable intravaginal pessaries could potentially be an alternative treatment for patients with stress urinary incontinence who are seeking nonsurgical options or are unable to undergo surgery. Trial Registration The study was registered as a clinical trial (KCT0008369).http://einj.org/upload/pdf/inj-2346092-046.pdfurinary incontinence, stresspessariesmidurethra
spellingShingle Chung Lyul Lee
Jong Mok Park
Ji Yong Lee
Seung Woo Yang
Hyun Seok Na
Jaegeun Lee
Sunkyung Jung
Ju Hyun Shin
A Novel Incisionless Disposable Vaginal Device for Female Stress Urinary Incontinence: Efficacy and Quality of Life
International Neurourology Journal
urinary incontinence, stress
pessaries
midurethra
title A Novel Incisionless Disposable Vaginal Device for Female Stress Urinary Incontinence: Efficacy and Quality of Life
title_full A Novel Incisionless Disposable Vaginal Device for Female Stress Urinary Incontinence: Efficacy and Quality of Life
title_fullStr A Novel Incisionless Disposable Vaginal Device for Female Stress Urinary Incontinence: Efficacy and Quality of Life
title_full_unstemmed A Novel Incisionless Disposable Vaginal Device for Female Stress Urinary Incontinence: Efficacy and Quality of Life
title_short A Novel Incisionless Disposable Vaginal Device for Female Stress Urinary Incontinence: Efficacy and Quality of Life
title_sort novel incisionless disposable vaginal device for female stress urinary incontinence efficacy and quality of life
topic urinary incontinence, stress
pessaries
midurethra
url http://einj.org/upload/pdf/inj-2346092-046.pdf
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