The moderating effect of work-related musculoskeletal disorders in relation to occupational stress and health-related quality of life of construction workers: a cross-sectional research
Abstract Background This study aimed to investigate work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSDs), occupational stress, and health-related quality of life (HRQoL); identify the factors that affect HRQoL; and investigate the moderating effects of WMSDs on occupational stress and HRQoL. Methods The p...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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BMC
2024-02-01
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Series: | BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12891-024-07216-4 |
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author | Soo Jeong Byoung-Hee Lee |
author_facet | Soo Jeong Byoung-Hee Lee |
author_sort | Soo Jeong |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Background This study aimed to investigate work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSDs), occupational stress, and health-related quality of life (HRQoL); identify the factors that affect HRQoL; and investigate the moderating effects of WMSDs on occupational stress and HRQoL. Methods The participants were construction workers who had worked in the construction industry for over three months. A total of 178 construction workers voluntarily participated and anonymously completed the musculoskeletal symptoms questionnaire, the Korean Occupational Stress Scale, short-form 36. The moderation effect of WMSDs on occupational stress and HRQoL were analyzed by Haye’s Process Macro Model. Results The results of the study showed that 96 subjects (53.9%) had WMSDs, and the most common pain site was the lower back (33.3%). The group with WMSDs had higher occupational stress than did the group without WMSDs (p < 0.01). Compared with the group without WMSDs, the group with WMSDs displayed significant differences in HRQoL (p < 0.001). Furthermore, the factor affecting HRQoL was WMSDs (p < 0.001). In the impact of occupational stress on HRQoL, WMSDs had a significant moderating effect (p < 0.001). Conclusion The results of this study indicate that construction workers’ WMSDs significantly impact occupational stress and HRQoL, and WMSDs have a significant moderating effect on the relationship between occupational stress and HRQoL. Therefore, to improve the HRQoL of workers in the construction industry, it is necessary to develop methods to reduce occupational stress and prevent and treat WMSDs. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-07T15:25:12Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-c9fe9f39453948e3a23cdcfcbaf25a93 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1471-2474 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-07T15:25:12Z |
publishDate | 2024-02-01 |
publisher | BMC |
record_format | Article |
series | BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders |
spelling | doaj.art-c9fe9f39453948e3a23cdcfcbaf25a932024-03-05T17:24:46ZengBMCBMC Musculoskeletal Disorders1471-24742024-02-012511910.1186/s12891-024-07216-4The moderating effect of work-related musculoskeletal disorders in relation to occupational stress and health-related quality of life of construction workers: a cross-sectional researchSoo Jeong0Byoung-Hee Lee1Department of Physical Therapy, Chung-Ang University HospitalDepartment of Physical Therapy, Sahmyook UniversityAbstract Background This study aimed to investigate work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSDs), occupational stress, and health-related quality of life (HRQoL); identify the factors that affect HRQoL; and investigate the moderating effects of WMSDs on occupational stress and HRQoL. Methods The participants were construction workers who had worked in the construction industry for over three months. A total of 178 construction workers voluntarily participated and anonymously completed the musculoskeletal symptoms questionnaire, the Korean Occupational Stress Scale, short-form 36. The moderation effect of WMSDs on occupational stress and HRQoL were analyzed by Haye’s Process Macro Model. Results The results of the study showed that 96 subjects (53.9%) had WMSDs, and the most common pain site was the lower back (33.3%). The group with WMSDs had higher occupational stress than did the group without WMSDs (p < 0.01). Compared with the group without WMSDs, the group with WMSDs displayed significant differences in HRQoL (p < 0.001). Furthermore, the factor affecting HRQoL was WMSDs (p < 0.001). In the impact of occupational stress on HRQoL, WMSDs had a significant moderating effect (p < 0.001). Conclusion The results of this study indicate that construction workers’ WMSDs significantly impact occupational stress and HRQoL, and WMSDs have a significant moderating effect on the relationship between occupational stress and HRQoL. Therefore, to improve the HRQoL of workers in the construction industry, it is necessary to develop methods to reduce occupational stress and prevent and treat WMSDs.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12891-024-07216-4Work-related musculoskeletal disorderHealth-related quality of lifeOccupational stressConstruction workers |
spellingShingle | Soo Jeong Byoung-Hee Lee The moderating effect of work-related musculoskeletal disorders in relation to occupational stress and health-related quality of life of construction workers: a cross-sectional research BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders Work-related musculoskeletal disorder Health-related quality of life Occupational stress Construction workers |
title | The moderating effect of work-related musculoskeletal disorders in relation to occupational stress and health-related quality of life of construction workers: a cross-sectional research |
title_full | The moderating effect of work-related musculoskeletal disorders in relation to occupational stress and health-related quality of life of construction workers: a cross-sectional research |
title_fullStr | The moderating effect of work-related musculoskeletal disorders in relation to occupational stress and health-related quality of life of construction workers: a cross-sectional research |
title_full_unstemmed | The moderating effect of work-related musculoskeletal disorders in relation to occupational stress and health-related quality of life of construction workers: a cross-sectional research |
title_short | The moderating effect of work-related musculoskeletal disorders in relation to occupational stress and health-related quality of life of construction workers: a cross-sectional research |
title_sort | moderating effect of work related musculoskeletal disorders in relation to occupational stress and health related quality of life of construction workers a cross sectional research |
topic | Work-related musculoskeletal disorder Health-related quality of life Occupational stress Construction workers |
url | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12891-024-07216-4 |
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