Length-weight relationships and biomass of the main microcrustacean species of two large tropical reservoirs in Brazil

Length-weight equations were determined for the main microcrustacean species of Três Marias and Furnas reservoirs (state of Minas Gerais, Brazil), and evaluated the fluctuations of their biomass. We examined the following species: Thermocyclops minutus, Bosminopsis deitersi, Bosmina hagmanni, Ceriod...

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Main Authors: SL. Brito, PM. Maia-Barbosa, RM. Pinto-Coelho
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto Internacional de Ecologia
Series:Brazilian Journal of Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-69842013000300593&lng=en&tlng=en
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author SL. Brito
PM. Maia-Barbosa
RM. Pinto-Coelho
author_facet SL. Brito
PM. Maia-Barbosa
RM. Pinto-Coelho
author_sort SL. Brito
collection DOAJ
description Length-weight equations were determined for the main microcrustacean species of Três Marias and Furnas reservoirs (state of Minas Gerais, Brazil), and evaluated the fluctuations of their biomass. We examined the following species: Thermocyclops minutus, Bosminopsis deitersi, Bosmina hagmanni, Ceriodaphnia cornuta, and Moina minuta (Três Marias Reservoir), and Notodiaptomus henseni, Daphnia ambigua, Ceriodaphnia silvestrii, Diaphanosoma spinulosum, D. fluviatile, and Bosmina freyi (Furnas Reservoir). Dry weight was obtained in a microbalance for each size class (Cladocera) or developmental stage (Copepoda). Microcrustacean mean biomass varied from 5.76 mg DW.m−3 and 20.36 mg DW.m−3 (Furnas Reservoir) and from 3.75 mg DW.m−3 and 18.14 mg DW.m−3 (Três Marias Reservoir). Significant differences (p < 0.000) between seasons were registered with higher biomass during the rainy seasons. Thermocyclops minutus was the most important species in Três Marias, whereas in Furnas, N. henseni contributed in equal proportion. In Furnas, the higher cladoceran biomass was explained by the contribution of larger-sized species, such as D. ambigua, C. silvestrii, D. spinulosum, and D. fluviatile. Even though both reservoirs are considered oligotrophic, there were significant differences in the estimated microcrustacean biomass, which reinforces the importance of this parameter for the description of the real contribution of each species in the community.
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spelling doaj.art-ca07484acce344f2ae9cb8376d69b0d22022-12-21T18:55:24ZengInstituto Internacional de EcologiaBrazilian Journal of Biology1678-437573359360410.1590/S1519-69842013000300017S1519-69842013000300593Length-weight relationships and biomass of the main microcrustacean species of two large tropical reservoirs in BrazilSL. BritoPM. Maia-BarbosaRM. Pinto-CoelhoLength-weight equations were determined for the main microcrustacean species of Três Marias and Furnas reservoirs (state of Minas Gerais, Brazil), and evaluated the fluctuations of their biomass. We examined the following species: Thermocyclops minutus, Bosminopsis deitersi, Bosmina hagmanni, Ceriodaphnia cornuta, and Moina minuta (Três Marias Reservoir), and Notodiaptomus henseni, Daphnia ambigua, Ceriodaphnia silvestrii, Diaphanosoma spinulosum, D. fluviatile, and Bosmina freyi (Furnas Reservoir). Dry weight was obtained in a microbalance for each size class (Cladocera) or developmental stage (Copepoda). Microcrustacean mean biomass varied from 5.76 mg DW.m−3 and 20.36 mg DW.m−3 (Furnas Reservoir) and from 3.75 mg DW.m−3 and 18.14 mg DW.m−3 (Três Marias Reservoir). Significant differences (p < 0.000) between seasons were registered with higher biomass during the rainy seasons. Thermocyclops minutus was the most important species in Três Marias, whereas in Furnas, N. henseni contributed in equal proportion. In Furnas, the higher cladoceran biomass was explained by the contribution of larger-sized species, such as D. ambigua, C. silvestrii, D. spinulosum, and D. fluviatile. Even though both reservoirs are considered oligotrophic, there were significant differences in the estimated microcrustacean biomass, which reinforces the importance of this parameter for the description of the real contribution of each species in the community.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-69842013000300593&lng=en&tlng=enlength-weight relationshipsbody sizedry weightmicrocrustacean biomasstropical reservoirs
spellingShingle SL. Brito
PM. Maia-Barbosa
RM. Pinto-Coelho
Length-weight relationships and biomass of the main microcrustacean species of two large tropical reservoirs in Brazil
Brazilian Journal of Biology
length-weight relationships
body size
dry weight
microcrustacean biomass
tropical reservoirs
title Length-weight relationships and biomass of the main microcrustacean species of two large tropical reservoirs in Brazil
title_full Length-weight relationships and biomass of the main microcrustacean species of two large tropical reservoirs in Brazil
title_fullStr Length-weight relationships and biomass of the main microcrustacean species of two large tropical reservoirs in Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Length-weight relationships and biomass of the main microcrustacean species of two large tropical reservoirs in Brazil
title_short Length-weight relationships and biomass of the main microcrustacean species of two large tropical reservoirs in Brazil
title_sort length weight relationships and biomass of the main microcrustacean species of two large tropical reservoirs in brazil
topic length-weight relationships
body size
dry weight
microcrustacean biomass
tropical reservoirs
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-69842013000300593&lng=en&tlng=en
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