Investigating the relationship between intra-operative electrolyte abnormalities (sodium and potassium) with post-operative complications of coronary artery bypass surgery

Background: Generally, the electrolyte abnormalities are seen in many hospitalized patients, and this problem increases in ones with heart diseases. The purpose of this study is determination of the prevalence of electrolyte abnormalities during the coronary artery bypass surgery (CABG) and detectin...

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Main Authors: Kaivan Bagheri, Mohammadreza Safavi, Azim Honarmand, Parviz Kashefi, Marziye Ghasemi, Leila Mohammadinia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2013-01-01
Series:Advanced Biomedical Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.advbiores.net/article.asp?issn=2277-9175;year=2013;volume=2;issue=1;spage=82;epage=82;aulast=Bagheri
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author Kaivan Bagheri
Mohammadreza Safavi
Azim Honarmand
Parviz Kashefi
Marziye Ghasemi
Leila Mohammadinia
author_facet Kaivan Bagheri
Mohammadreza Safavi
Azim Honarmand
Parviz Kashefi
Marziye Ghasemi
Leila Mohammadinia
author_sort Kaivan Bagheri
collection DOAJ
description Background: Generally, the electrolyte abnormalities are seen in many hospitalized patients, and this problem increases in ones with heart diseases. The purpose of this study is determination of the prevalence of electrolyte abnormalities during the coronary artery bypass surgery (CABG) and detecting the relationship between these abnormalities with the complications after the surgeries. Materials and Methods: This is a cross-sectional study, which is done in Chamran hospital, the medical and educational center of Isfahan, Iran, in 2011. The target population included the patients who have undergone CABG in this hospital. In this study, 100 patients who had been candidates for CABG were selected, and we extracted their recorded intra-operative electrolyte information. The collected data was entered into the computer and analyzed by SPSS software. The Chi-square and t student tests were used for data analysis. Results: The mean ± SD of sodium during CABG was 137.95 ± 4.6 (range 127-152) mg\dl. Also, the mean ± SD of potassium was 4.65 ± 0.9 (range: 2.9-7.4). According to these results, 48 patients (48% of all) had electrolyte imbalance and 52 patients (52% of all) were normal. Sodium level in 71% of patients was normal, and in 29% of them was abnormal. Potassium level in 73% of individuals was normal, and in 27% of them was abnormal. Conclusion: Giving an attention to electrolyte abnormalities in patients who have undergone CABG surgery is a considerable necessity for them, and sufficient arrangements are needed to prevent such abnormalities.
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spelling doaj.art-ca07db82770f4307878c435596d9dae02022-12-22T03:44:51ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsAdvanced Biomedical Research2277-91752277-91752013-01-0121828210.4103/2277-9175.120871Investigating the relationship between intra-operative electrolyte abnormalities (sodium and potassium) with post-operative complications of coronary artery bypass surgeryKaivan BagheriMohammadreza SafaviAzim HonarmandParviz KashefiMarziye GhasemiLeila MohammadiniaBackground: Generally, the electrolyte abnormalities are seen in many hospitalized patients, and this problem increases in ones with heart diseases. The purpose of this study is determination of the prevalence of electrolyte abnormalities during the coronary artery bypass surgery (CABG) and detecting the relationship between these abnormalities with the complications after the surgeries. Materials and Methods: This is a cross-sectional study, which is done in Chamran hospital, the medical and educational center of Isfahan, Iran, in 2011. The target population included the patients who have undergone CABG in this hospital. In this study, 100 patients who had been candidates for CABG were selected, and we extracted their recorded intra-operative electrolyte information. The collected data was entered into the computer and analyzed by SPSS software. The Chi-square and t student tests were used for data analysis. Results: The mean ± SD of sodium during CABG was 137.95 ± 4.6 (range 127-152) mg\dl. Also, the mean ± SD of potassium was 4.65 ± 0.9 (range: 2.9-7.4). According to these results, 48 patients (48% of all) had electrolyte imbalance and 52 patients (52% of all) were normal. Sodium level in 71% of patients was normal, and in 29% of them was abnormal. Potassium level in 73% of individuals was normal, and in 27% of them was abnormal. Conclusion: Giving an attention to electrolyte abnormalities in patients who have undergone CABG surgery is a considerable necessity for them, and sufficient arrangements are needed to prevent such abnormalities.http://www.advbiores.net/article.asp?issn=2277-9175;year=2013;volume=2;issue=1;spage=82;epage=82;aulast=BagheriCoronary artery bypass surgeryelectrolytes imbalancepotassiumsodium
spellingShingle Kaivan Bagheri
Mohammadreza Safavi
Azim Honarmand
Parviz Kashefi
Marziye Ghasemi
Leila Mohammadinia
Investigating the relationship between intra-operative electrolyte abnormalities (sodium and potassium) with post-operative complications of coronary artery bypass surgery
Advanced Biomedical Research
Coronary artery bypass surgery
electrolytes imbalance
potassium
sodium
title Investigating the relationship between intra-operative electrolyte abnormalities (sodium and potassium) with post-operative complications of coronary artery bypass surgery
title_full Investigating the relationship between intra-operative electrolyte abnormalities (sodium and potassium) with post-operative complications of coronary artery bypass surgery
title_fullStr Investigating the relationship between intra-operative electrolyte abnormalities (sodium and potassium) with post-operative complications of coronary artery bypass surgery
title_full_unstemmed Investigating the relationship between intra-operative electrolyte abnormalities (sodium and potassium) with post-operative complications of coronary artery bypass surgery
title_short Investigating the relationship between intra-operative electrolyte abnormalities (sodium and potassium) with post-operative complications of coronary artery bypass surgery
title_sort investigating the relationship between intra operative electrolyte abnormalities sodium and potassium with post operative complications of coronary artery bypass surgery
topic Coronary artery bypass surgery
electrolytes imbalance
potassium
sodium
url http://www.advbiores.net/article.asp?issn=2277-9175;year=2013;volume=2;issue=1;spage=82;epage=82;aulast=Bagheri
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