Las limitaciones paradigmáticas del concepto de hegemonía: China y el sur global

Objective/Context: China’s rise has generated a profound debate on the impact of its growing presence on the international scene. There is a broad discussion on whether China will become a new hegemon or whether it will establish a post-hegemonic scenario. However, these approaches assume that hegem...

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Main Author: Daniel Ricardo Lemus Delgado
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad de los Andes 2023-01-01
Series:Colombia Internacional
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.uniandes.edu.co/doi/full/10.7440/colombiaint113.2023.04
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author Daniel Ricardo Lemus Delgado
author_facet Daniel Ricardo Lemus Delgado
author_sort Daniel Ricardo Lemus Delgado
collection DOAJ
description Objective/Context: China’s rise has generated a profound debate on the impact of its growing presence on the international scene. There is a broad discussion on whether China will become a new hegemon or whether it will establish a post-hegemonic scenario. However, these approaches assume that hegemony is an objective and universal concept. This article presents a critique of the concept of hegemony that has sought to explain China’s rise. It considers the paradigmatic limitations of this concept and highlights the importance of abandoning our mental models to seek new ways of conceptualizing China’s changing role in the Global South. Based on a post-structuralist theoretical approach, the article analyzes the severe conceptual limitations in understanding China’s rise because the dominant concepts for understanding this process come from a Eurocentric view of the discipline of international relations. Methodology: Different approaches to the concept of hegemony are contrasted from a critical perspective. Conclusions: The article emphasizes how the historical experience of the West has shaped key mental models of the discipline, as is the case with how the concept of hegemony is traditionally understood. Originality: This study contributes to a better understanding of China’s rise by broadening the paradigmatic range from which to approach this phenomenon.
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spelling doaj.art-ca0a5c3fc99f47f7b54e4f6d6c2a06832023-01-30T20:48:39ZengUniversidad de los AndesColombia Internacional0121-56121900-60042023-01-011138511110.7440/colombiaint113.2023.04Las limitaciones paradigmáticas del concepto de hegemonía: China y el sur globalDaniel Ricardo Lemus Delgado0Tecnológico de Monterrey (México)Objective/Context: China’s rise has generated a profound debate on the impact of its growing presence on the international scene. There is a broad discussion on whether China will become a new hegemon or whether it will establish a post-hegemonic scenario. However, these approaches assume that hegemony is an objective and universal concept. This article presents a critique of the concept of hegemony that has sought to explain China’s rise. It considers the paradigmatic limitations of this concept and highlights the importance of abandoning our mental models to seek new ways of conceptualizing China’s changing role in the Global South. Based on a post-structuralist theoretical approach, the article analyzes the severe conceptual limitations in understanding China’s rise because the dominant concepts for understanding this process come from a Eurocentric view of the discipline of international relations. Methodology: Different approaches to the concept of hegemony are contrasted from a critical perspective. Conclusions: The article emphasizes how the historical experience of the West has shaped key mental models of the discipline, as is the case with how the concept of hegemony is traditionally understood. Originality: This study contributes to a better understanding of China’s rise by broadening the paradigmatic range from which to approach this phenomenon.https://revistas.uniandes.edu.co/doi/full/10.7440/colombiaint113.2023.04post-structuralismhegemonychinaglobal souththe new silk road
spellingShingle Daniel Ricardo Lemus Delgado
Las limitaciones paradigmáticas del concepto de hegemonía: China y el sur global
Colombia Internacional
post-structuralism
hegemony
china
global south
the new silk road
title Las limitaciones paradigmáticas del concepto de hegemonía: China y el sur global
title_full Las limitaciones paradigmáticas del concepto de hegemonía: China y el sur global
title_fullStr Las limitaciones paradigmáticas del concepto de hegemonía: China y el sur global
title_full_unstemmed Las limitaciones paradigmáticas del concepto de hegemonía: China y el sur global
title_short Las limitaciones paradigmáticas del concepto de hegemonía: China y el sur global
title_sort las limitaciones paradigmaticas del concepto de hegemonia china y el sur global
topic post-structuralism
hegemony
china
global south
the new silk road
url https://revistas.uniandes.edu.co/doi/full/10.7440/colombiaint113.2023.04
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