Characterization of high-grade gold deposits of the northeast of Antioquia-Colombia
Mineralogical characterization is a fundamental stage when designing and implementing metallurgical extraction processes; in the case of gold mining, knowing the way the metal occurs and its mineralogical associations is a fundamental tool when minimizing losses or designing processes. The northeast...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Universidad Nacional de Colombia
2021-05-01
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Series: | Dyna |
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Online Access: | https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/dyna/article/view/88766 |
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author | Luver Echeverry Vargas Néstor Rojas Reyes |
author_facet | Luver Echeverry Vargas Néstor Rojas Reyes |
author_sort | Luver Echeverry Vargas |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Mineralogical characterization is a fundamental stage when designing and implementing metallurgical extraction processes; in the case of gold mining, knowing the way the metal occurs and its mineralogical associations is a fundamental tool when minimizing losses or designing processes. The northeast of the department of Antioquia has distinguished itself as one of the main areas of Colombia in terms of gold production. In the present work, a characterization of different samples from this Colombian region was made using XRD, XRF, QUEMSCAN, SEM-EDX, fire assay, conventional cyanidation and froth flotation tests. The analyses performed classify these deposits as high grade, with values up to 81 g/t of gold. Quartz is the most common mineral followed by the presence of muscovite, pyrite and potassium feldspar. Regarding gold, it was found in the form of electrum associated with sulphide minerals, a conventional flotation process is proposed, with an average recovery of 90%.
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first_indexed | 2024-04-09T15:47:49Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-ca0c34862b214eb38d486d7a2a32fb21 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0012-7353 2346-2183 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-09T15:47:49Z |
publishDate | 2021-05-01 |
publisher | Universidad Nacional de Colombia |
record_format | Article |
series | Dyna |
spelling | doaj.art-ca0c34862b214eb38d486d7a2a32fb212023-04-26T18:28:48ZengUniversidad Nacional de ColombiaDyna0012-73532346-21832021-05-018821710.15446/dyna.v88n217.88766Characterization of high-grade gold deposits of the northeast of Antioquia-ColombiaLuver Echeverry Vargas0Néstor Rojas Reyes1Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Facultad de MinasUniversidad Nacional de Colombia, Facultad de MinasMineralogical characterization is a fundamental stage when designing and implementing metallurgical extraction processes; in the case of gold mining, knowing the way the metal occurs and its mineralogical associations is a fundamental tool when minimizing losses or designing processes. The northeast of the department of Antioquia has distinguished itself as one of the main areas of Colombia in terms of gold production. In the present work, a characterization of different samples from this Colombian region was made using XRD, XRF, QUEMSCAN, SEM-EDX, fire assay, conventional cyanidation and froth flotation tests. The analyses performed classify these deposits as high grade, with values up to 81 g/t of gold. Quartz is the most common mineral followed by the presence of muscovite, pyrite and potassium feldspar. Regarding gold, it was found in the form of electrum associated with sulphide minerals, a conventional flotation process is proposed, with an average recovery of 90%. https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/dyna/article/view/88766mineral characterizationmercury pollutionartisanal miningColombiaAntioquiagold |
spellingShingle | Luver Echeverry Vargas Néstor Rojas Reyes Characterization of high-grade gold deposits of the northeast of Antioquia-Colombia Dyna mineral characterization mercury pollution artisanal mining Colombia Antioquia gold |
title | Characterization of high-grade gold deposits of the northeast of Antioquia-Colombia |
title_full | Characterization of high-grade gold deposits of the northeast of Antioquia-Colombia |
title_fullStr | Characterization of high-grade gold deposits of the northeast of Antioquia-Colombia |
title_full_unstemmed | Characterization of high-grade gold deposits of the northeast of Antioquia-Colombia |
title_short | Characterization of high-grade gold deposits of the northeast of Antioquia-Colombia |
title_sort | characterization of high grade gold deposits of the northeast of antioquia colombia |
topic | mineral characterization mercury pollution artisanal mining Colombia Antioquia gold |
url | https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/dyna/article/view/88766 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT luverecheverryvargas characterizationofhighgradegolddepositsofthenortheastofantioquiacolombia AT nestorrojasreyes characterizationofhighgradegolddepositsofthenortheastofantioquiacolombia |