Polymorphism and Metallic Behavior in BEDT-TTF Radical Salts with Polycyano Anions

Up to five different crystalline radical salts have been prepared with the organic donor BEDT-TTF and three different polynitrile anions. With the polynitrile dianion tcpd2− (=C[C(CN)2]32−), two closely related radical salts: α'-(ET)4tcpd·THF (1) (THF = tetrahydrofurane) and α'-(ET...

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Main Authors: Carlos J. Gómez-García, Smail Triki, Mathieu Marchivie, Samia Benmansour
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2012-04-01
Series:Crystals
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/2/2/306
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author Carlos J. Gómez-García
Smail Triki
Mathieu Marchivie
Samia Benmansour
author_facet Carlos J. Gómez-García
Smail Triki
Mathieu Marchivie
Samia Benmansour
author_sort Carlos J. Gómez-García
collection DOAJ
description Up to five different crystalline radical salts have been prepared with the organic donor BEDT-TTF and three different polynitrile anions. With the polynitrile dianion tcpd2− (=C[C(CN)2]32−), two closely related radical salts: α'-(ET)4tcpd·THF (1) (THF = tetrahydrofurane) and α'-(ET)4tcpd·H2O (2) have been prepared, depending on the solvent used in the synthesis. With the mono-anion tcnoetOH− (=[(NC)2CC(OCH2CH2OH)C(CN)2]−) two polymorphs with similar physical properties but different crystal packings have been synthesized: θ-(ET)2(tcnoetOH) (3) and β''-(ET)2(tcnoetOH) (4). Finally, with the mono-anion tcnoprOH− (=[(NC)2CC(OCH2CH2CH2OH)C(CN)2]−) we have prepared a metallic radical salt: β''-(ET)2(tcnoprOH)(CH2Cl2CH3Cl)0.5 (5). Salts 1‑4 are semiconductors with high room temperature conductivities and activation energies in the range 0.1–0.5 eV, whereas salt 5 is metallic down to 0.4 K although it does not show any superconducting transition above this temperature.
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spelling doaj.art-ca0c42e36c60492ab2ccedb5ba71ab612022-12-22T02:07:30ZengMDPI AGCrystals2073-43522012-04-012230632610.3390/cryst2020306Polymorphism and Metallic Behavior in BEDT-TTF Radical Salts with Polycyano AnionsCarlos J. Gómez-GarcíaSmail TrikiMathieu MarchivieSamia BenmansourUp to five different crystalline radical salts have been prepared with the organic donor BEDT-TTF and three different polynitrile anions. With the polynitrile dianion tcpd2− (=C[C(CN)2]32−), two closely related radical salts: α'-(ET)4tcpd·THF (1) (THF = tetrahydrofurane) and α'-(ET)4tcpd·H2O (2) have been prepared, depending on the solvent used in the synthesis. With the mono-anion tcnoetOH− (=[(NC)2CC(OCH2CH2OH)C(CN)2]−) two polymorphs with similar physical properties but different crystal packings have been synthesized: θ-(ET)2(tcnoetOH) (3) and β''-(ET)2(tcnoetOH) (4). Finally, with the mono-anion tcnoprOH− (=[(NC)2CC(OCH2CH2CH2OH)C(CN)2]−) we have prepared a metallic radical salt: β''-(ET)2(tcnoprOH)(CH2Cl2CH3Cl)0.5 (5). Salts 1‑4 are semiconductors with high room temperature conductivities and activation energies in the range 0.1–0.5 eV, whereas salt 5 is metallic down to 0.4 K although it does not show any superconducting transition above this temperature.http://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/2/2/306bis(ethylenedithio)tetrathiafulvalenepolycyano anionsmolecular conductorssynthetic metals
spellingShingle Carlos J. Gómez-García
Smail Triki
Mathieu Marchivie
Samia Benmansour
Polymorphism and Metallic Behavior in BEDT-TTF Radical Salts with Polycyano Anions
Crystals
bis(ethylenedithio)tetrathiafulvalene
polycyano anions
molecular conductors
synthetic metals
title Polymorphism and Metallic Behavior in BEDT-TTF Radical Salts with Polycyano Anions
title_full Polymorphism and Metallic Behavior in BEDT-TTF Radical Salts with Polycyano Anions
title_fullStr Polymorphism and Metallic Behavior in BEDT-TTF Radical Salts with Polycyano Anions
title_full_unstemmed Polymorphism and Metallic Behavior in BEDT-TTF Radical Salts with Polycyano Anions
title_short Polymorphism and Metallic Behavior in BEDT-TTF Radical Salts with Polycyano Anions
title_sort polymorphism and metallic behavior in bedt ttf radical salts with polycyano anions
topic bis(ethylenedithio)tetrathiafulvalene
polycyano anions
molecular conductors
synthetic metals
url http://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/2/2/306
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AT smailtriki polymorphismandmetallicbehaviorinbedtttfradicalsaltswithpolycyanoanions
AT mathieumarchivie polymorphismandmetallicbehaviorinbedtttfradicalsaltswithpolycyanoanions
AT samiabenmansour polymorphismandmetallicbehaviorinbedtttfradicalsaltswithpolycyanoanions