Evaluating Community Preferences for Waste-to-Energy Development in Jakarta: An Analysis Using the Choice Experiment Method

The Indonesian Presidential Regulation No. 35 of 2018 heralds a transformative agenda for producing electrical energy from biomass in an environmentally conscious manner. Jakarta emerges as a pivotal area in this transformation, with its strategic adoption of Waste to Energy (WtE) systems. In this s...

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Main Authors: Aarce Tehupeiory, Iva Yenis Septiariva, I Wayan Koko Suryawan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2023-12-01
Series:AIMS Environmental Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/environsci.2023044?viewType=HTML
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author Aarce Tehupeiory
Iva Yenis Septiariva
I Wayan Koko Suryawan
author_facet Aarce Tehupeiory
Iva Yenis Septiariva
I Wayan Koko Suryawan
author_sort Aarce Tehupeiory
collection DOAJ
description The Indonesian Presidential Regulation No. 35 of 2018 heralds a transformative agenda for producing electrical energy from biomass in an environmentally conscious manner. Jakarta emerges as a pivotal area in this transformation, with its strategic adoption of Waste to Energy (WtE) systems. In this study, we probe into the multiple layers of community preferences and the acceptance of WtE developments in Jakarta, factoring in an array of local concerns and policy-driven directives. Through a methodologically structured choice experiment, participants weighed in on various scenarios delineating shifts from the status quo to innovative WtE technological adoptions. we scrutinize a spectrum of attributes, each with defined status quo levels and proposed advancements: From enhancing awareness of landfill impacts (P1), escalating local policy commitments (K1) and integrating waste treatment facilities (F1) to diversifying waste processing outputs into liquid (PP1), solid (PP2), gas (PP3) and electricity (PP4). We also consider the transition from unmanaged landfills to controlled applications of landfill gas (PA1) and thermal treatment (PA2), as well as the initiation of emission and pollutant monitoring (M1).Our findings illuminate a significant public inclination to move beyond the current paradigms towards embracing WtE conversions, with particular willingness to support socialization of new waste processing technologies (P1), generation of energy in various forms especially liquid (PP1) and electricity (PP4) and implementation of environmental monitoring measures (M1). These attributes were marked by a notable willingness to accept (WTA) the proposed changes, signaling a readiness for policy and infrastructural advancements in waste management.
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spelling doaj.art-ca10b9fff8fd4cb584ecbbee1f9e728f2024-01-04T02:57:07ZengAIMS PressAIMS Environmental Science2372-03522023-12-0110680983110.3934/environsci.2023044Evaluating Community Preferences for Waste-to-Energy Development in Jakarta: An Analysis Using the Choice Experiment MethodAarce Tehupeiory0 Iva Yenis Septiariva1I Wayan Koko Suryawan21. Doctor of Law Program, Universitas Kristen Indonesia, Cawang, Jakarta, 13630, Indonesia2. Study Program of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Jawa Tengah 57126, Indonesia3. Department of Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Infrastructure Planning, Universitas Pertamina, Jakarta, 12220, IndonesiaThe Indonesian Presidential Regulation No. 35 of 2018 heralds a transformative agenda for producing electrical energy from biomass in an environmentally conscious manner. Jakarta emerges as a pivotal area in this transformation, with its strategic adoption of Waste to Energy (WtE) systems. In this study, we probe into the multiple layers of community preferences and the acceptance of WtE developments in Jakarta, factoring in an array of local concerns and policy-driven directives. Through a methodologically structured choice experiment, participants weighed in on various scenarios delineating shifts from the status quo to innovative WtE technological adoptions. we scrutinize a spectrum of attributes, each with defined status quo levels and proposed advancements: From enhancing awareness of landfill impacts (P1), escalating local policy commitments (K1) and integrating waste treatment facilities (F1) to diversifying waste processing outputs into liquid (PP1), solid (PP2), gas (PP3) and electricity (PP4). We also consider the transition from unmanaged landfills to controlled applications of landfill gas (PA1) and thermal treatment (PA2), as well as the initiation of emission and pollutant monitoring (M1).Our findings illuminate a significant public inclination to move beyond the current paradigms towards embracing WtE conversions, with particular willingness to support socialization of new waste processing technologies (P1), generation of energy in various forms especially liquid (PP1) and electricity (PP4) and implementation of environmental monitoring measures (M1). These attributes were marked by a notable willingness to accept (WTA) the proposed changes, signaling a readiness for policy and infrastructural advancements in waste management.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/environsci.2023044?viewType=HTMLwaste to energypublic preferencewillingness to acceptenvironmental impactscircular economy
spellingShingle Aarce Tehupeiory
Iva Yenis Septiariva
I Wayan Koko Suryawan
Evaluating Community Preferences for Waste-to-Energy Development in Jakarta: An Analysis Using the Choice Experiment Method
AIMS Environmental Science
waste to energy
public preference
willingness to accept
environmental impacts
circular economy
title Evaluating Community Preferences for Waste-to-Energy Development in Jakarta: An Analysis Using the Choice Experiment Method
title_full Evaluating Community Preferences for Waste-to-Energy Development in Jakarta: An Analysis Using the Choice Experiment Method
title_fullStr Evaluating Community Preferences for Waste-to-Energy Development in Jakarta: An Analysis Using the Choice Experiment Method
title_full_unstemmed Evaluating Community Preferences for Waste-to-Energy Development in Jakarta: An Analysis Using the Choice Experiment Method
title_short Evaluating Community Preferences for Waste-to-Energy Development in Jakarta: An Analysis Using the Choice Experiment Method
title_sort evaluating community preferences for waste to energy development in jakarta an analysis using the choice experiment method
topic waste to energy
public preference
willingness to accept
environmental impacts
circular economy
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/environsci.2023044?viewType=HTML
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