A Study of Dynamic Equivalence Method for Multiple Wind Farms in Urban Power Grids

As the number of wind farms (WFs) in urban power grids gradually increases, their dynamic equivalence is needed for stability analysis. This paper proposes a dynamic equivalence method for distributed multiple wind farms in an urban power grid. The key idea is to characterize wind farms dynamics and...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lin Zhu, Shiyu Huang, Zhigang Wu, Yonghao Hu, Mengjun Liao, Min Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Energy Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2022.908207/full
_version_ 1818238387685949440
author Lin Zhu
Shiyu Huang
Zhigang Wu
Yonghao Hu
Mengjun Liao
Min Xu
author_facet Lin Zhu
Shiyu Huang
Zhigang Wu
Yonghao Hu
Mengjun Liao
Min Xu
author_sort Lin Zhu
collection DOAJ
description As the number of wind farms (WFs) in urban power grids gradually increases, their dynamic equivalence is needed for stability analysis. This paper proposes a dynamic equivalence method for distributed multiple wind farms in an urban power grid. The key idea is to characterize wind farms dynamics and then use them for coherence by considering the differences between doubly-fed induction generators (DFIG) and permanent magnet direct-drive synchronous generators (PMSG). The mathematical-physical models and operational control characteristics are firstly analyzed to find the essential attributes representing the dynamic characteristics. Then we introduce the similarity based on the dynamic timing warping (DTW) distances, which help construct the clustering index for coherency wind farms. Meanwhile, comprehensive constraints, which ensure the consistency of the urban power grid topology, are adequately considered. Finally, the parameters of coherent wind farms are aggregated based on the clustering groups. The proposed method is validated in an urban grid by the time-domain simulation.
first_indexed 2024-12-12T12:40:51Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ca11faac67344ee899892398b4b75b89
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2296-598X
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-12T12:40:51Z
publishDate 2022-05-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Energy Research
spelling doaj.art-ca11faac67344ee899892398b4b75b892022-12-22T00:24:13ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Energy Research2296-598X2022-05-011010.3389/fenrg.2022.908207908207A Study of Dynamic Equivalence Method for Multiple Wind Farms in Urban Power GridsLin Zhu0Shiyu Huang1Zhigang Wu2Yonghao Hu3Mengjun Liao4Min Xu5School of Electric Power Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, ChinaSchool of Electric Power Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, ChinaSchool of Electric Power Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, ChinaSchool of Electric Power Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, ChinaElectric Power Research Institute of China Southern Power Grid, Guangzhou, ChinaElectric Power Research Institute of China Southern Power Grid, Guangzhou, ChinaAs the number of wind farms (WFs) in urban power grids gradually increases, their dynamic equivalence is needed for stability analysis. This paper proposes a dynamic equivalence method for distributed multiple wind farms in an urban power grid. The key idea is to characterize wind farms dynamics and then use them for coherence by considering the differences between doubly-fed induction generators (DFIG) and permanent magnet direct-drive synchronous generators (PMSG). The mathematical-physical models and operational control characteristics are firstly analyzed to find the essential attributes representing the dynamic characteristics. Then we introduce the similarity based on the dynamic timing warping (DTW) distances, which help construct the clustering index for coherency wind farms. Meanwhile, comprehensive constraints, which ensure the consistency of the urban power grid topology, are adequately considered. Finally, the parameters of coherent wind farms are aggregated based on the clustering groups. The proposed method is validated in an urban grid by the time-domain simulation.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2022.908207/fullurban power griddynamic equivalencedynamic timing warpingdoublyfed induction generatorpermanent magnet direct-drive synchronous generator
spellingShingle Lin Zhu
Shiyu Huang
Zhigang Wu
Yonghao Hu
Mengjun Liao
Min Xu
A Study of Dynamic Equivalence Method for Multiple Wind Farms in Urban Power Grids
Frontiers in Energy Research
urban power grid
dynamic equivalence
dynamic timing warping
doublyfed induction generator
permanent magnet direct-drive synchronous generator
title A Study of Dynamic Equivalence Method for Multiple Wind Farms in Urban Power Grids
title_full A Study of Dynamic Equivalence Method for Multiple Wind Farms in Urban Power Grids
title_fullStr A Study of Dynamic Equivalence Method for Multiple Wind Farms in Urban Power Grids
title_full_unstemmed A Study of Dynamic Equivalence Method for Multiple Wind Farms in Urban Power Grids
title_short A Study of Dynamic Equivalence Method for Multiple Wind Farms in Urban Power Grids
title_sort study of dynamic equivalence method for multiple wind farms in urban power grids
topic urban power grid
dynamic equivalence
dynamic timing warping
doublyfed induction generator
permanent magnet direct-drive synchronous generator
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2022.908207/full
work_keys_str_mv AT linzhu astudyofdynamicequivalencemethodformultiplewindfarmsinurbanpowergrids
AT shiyuhuang astudyofdynamicequivalencemethodformultiplewindfarmsinurbanpowergrids
AT zhigangwu astudyofdynamicequivalencemethodformultiplewindfarmsinurbanpowergrids
AT yonghaohu astudyofdynamicequivalencemethodformultiplewindfarmsinurbanpowergrids
AT mengjunliao astudyofdynamicequivalencemethodformultiplewindfarmsinurbanpowergrids
AT minxu astudyofdynamicequivalencemethodformultiplewindfarmsinurbanpowergrids
AT linzhu studyofdynamicequivalencemethodformultiplewindfarmsinurbanpowergrids
AT shiyuhuang studyofdynamicequivalencemethodformultiplewindfarmsinurbanpowergrids
AT zhigangwu studyofdynamicequivalencemethodformultiplewindfarmsinurbanpowergrids
AT yonghaohu studyofdynamicequivalencemethodformultiplewindfarmsinurbanpowergrids
AT mengjunliao studyofdynamicequivalencemethodformultiplewindfarmsinurbanpowergrids
AT minxu studyofdynamicequivalencemethodformultiplewindfarmsinurbanpowergrids