Detection of Magnetomechanical Effect in Structural Steel Using GMR 2nd Order Gradiometer Based Sensors
The magneto-mechanical behaviour of structural steel specimens stressed up to the plastic deformation stage was investigated using a 2nd order gradiometer based on Giant Magneto Resistive (GMR) sensors. The correlation between the gradient of the magnetization and the dislocation density before the...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2019-09-01
|
Series: | Sensors |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/19/4147 |
_version_ | 1828120582613368832 |
---|---|
author | Carmela Bonavolontà Massimo Valentino Francesco Penta Carmine Granata Berardo Ruggiero Paolo Silvestrini Antonio Vettoliere |
author_facet | Carmela Bonavolontà Massimo Valentino Francesco Penta Carmine Granata Berardo Ruggiero Paolo Silvestrini Antonio Vettoliere |
author_sort | Carmela Bonavolontà |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The magneto-mechanical behaviour of structural steel specimens stressed up to the plastic deformation stage was investigated using a 2nd order gradiometer based on Giant Magneto Resistive (GMR) sensors. The correlation between the gradient of the magnetization and the dislocation density before the crack initiation inside the test material was reported. The capability of the GMR scanning sensor to detect the residual magnetization due to the tensile stress with a non-invasive technique was demonstrated. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T14:08:32Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-ca146b7772c84085923b8ed6b1aff29d |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1424-8220 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T14:08:32Z |
publishDate | 2019-09-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Sensors |
spelling | doaj.art-ca146b7772c84085923b8ed6b1aff29d2022-12-22T04:19:49ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202019-09-011919414710.3390/s19194147s19194147Detection of Magnetomechanical Effect in Structural Steel Using GMR 2nd Order Gradiometer Based SensorsCarmela Bonavolontà0Massimo Valentino1Francesco Penta2Carmine Granata3Berardo Ruggiero4Paolo Silvestrini5Antonio Vettoliere6INFN—Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, sezione di Napoli, 80126 Napoli, ItalyINFN—Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, sezione di Napoli, 80126 Napoli, ItalyDepartment of Industrial Engineering, University of Naples “Federico II”, 80125 Naples, ItalyIstituto di Scienze Applicate e Sistemi Intelligenti del CNR, 80078 Pozzuoli, ItalyIstituto di Scienze Applicate e Sistemi Intelligenti del CNR, 80078 Pozzuoli, ItalyIstituto di Scienze Applicate e Sistemi Intelligenti del CNR, 80078 Pozzuoli, ItalyIstituto di Scienze Applicate e Sistemi Intelligenti del CNR, 80078 Pozzuoli, ItalyThe magneto-mechanical behaviour of structural steel specimens stressed up to the plastic deformation stage was investigated using a 2nd order gradiometer based on Giant Magneto Resistive (GMR) sensors. The correlation between the gradient of the magnetization and the dislocation density before the crack initiation inside the test material was reported. The capability of the GMR scanning sensor to detect the residual magnetization due to the tensile stress with a non-invasive technique was demonstrated.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/19/4147magneto-mechanical effectsnon-destructive testing of materialsgmr devices |
spellingShingle | Carmela Bonavolontà Massimo Valentino Francesco Penta Carmine Granata Berardo Ruggiero Paolo Silvestrini Antonio Vettoliere Detection of Magnetomechanical Effect in Structural Steel Using GMR 2nd Order Gradiometer Based Sensors Sensors magneto-mechanical effects non-destructive testing of materials gmr devices |
title | Detection of Magnetomechanical Effect in Structural Steel Using GMR 2nd Order Gradiometer Based Sensors |
title_full | Detection of Magnetomechanical Effect in Structural Steel Using GMR 2nd Order Gradiometer Based Sensors |
title_fullStr | Detection of Magnetomechanical Effect in Structural Steel Using GMR 2nd Order Gradiometer Based Sensors |
title_full_unstemmed | Detection of Magnetomechanical Effect in Structural Steel Using GMR 2nd Order Gradiometer Based Sensors |
title_short | Detection of Magnetomechanical Effect in Structural Steel Using GMR 2nd Order Gradiometer Based Sensors |
title_sort | detection of magnetomechanical effect in structural steel using gmr 2nd order gradiometer based sensors |
topic | magneto-mechanical effects non-destructive testing of materials gmr devices |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/19/4147 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT carmelabonavolonta detectionofmagnetomechanicaleffectinstructuralsteelusinggmr2ndordergradiometerbasedsensors AT massimovalentino detectionofmagnetomechanicaleffectinstructuralsteelusinggmr2ndordergradiometerbasedsensors AT francescopenta detectionofmagnetomechanicaleffectinstructuralsteelusinggmr2ndordergradiometerbasedsensors AT carminegranata detectionofmagnetomechanicaleffectinstructuralsteelusinggmr2ndordergradiometerbasedsensors AT berardoruggiero detectionofmagnetomechanicaleffectinstructuralsteelusinggmr2ndordergradiometerbasedsensors AT paolosilvestrini detectionofmagnetomechanicaleffectinstructuralsteelusinggmr2ndordergradiometerbasedsensors AT antoniovettoliere detectionofmagnetomechanicaleffectinstructuralsteelusinggmr2ndordergradiometerbasedsensors |