Control of Infectious Diseases in the Era of European Clinical Microbiology Laboratory Consolidation: New Challenges and Opportunities for the Patient and for Public Health Surveillance

Many new innovative diagnostic approaches have been made available during the last 10 years with major impact on patient care and public health surveillance. In parallel, to enhance the cost-effectiveness of the clinical microbiology laboratories (CMLs), European laboratory professionals have stream...

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Main Authors: Olivier Vandenberg, Zisis Kozlakidis, Jacques Schrenzel, Marc Jean Struelens, Judith Breuer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2018-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fmed.2018.00015/full
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author Olivier Vandenberg
Olivier Vandenberg
Olivier Vandenberg
Zisis Kozlakidis
Zisis Kozlakidis
Jacques Schrenzel
Jacques Schrenzel
Marc Jean Struelens
Judith Breuer
author_facet Olivier Vandenberg
Olivier Vandenberg
Olivier Vandenberg
Zisis Kozlakidis
Zisis Kozlakidis
Jacques Schrenzel
Jacques Schrenzel
Marc Jean Struelens
Judith Breuer
author_sort Olivier Vandenberg
collection DOAJ
description Many new innovative diagnostic approaches have been made available during the last 10 years with major impact on patient care and public health surveillance. In parallel, to enhance the cost-effectiveness of the clinical microbiology laboratories (CMLs), European laboratory professionals have streamlined their organization leading to amalgamation of activities and restructuring of their professional relationships with clinicians and public health specialists. Through this consolidation process, an operational model has emerged that combines large centralized clinical laboratories performing most tests on one high-throughput analytical platform connected to several distal laboratories dealing locally with urgent analyses at near point of care. The centralization of diagnostic services over a large geographical region has given rise to the concept of regional-scale “microbiology laboratories network.” Although the volume-driven cost savings associated with such laboratory networks seem self-evident, the consequence(s) for the quality of patient care and infectious disease surveillance and control remain less obvious. In this article, we describe the range of opportunities that the changing landscape of CMLs in Europe can contribute toward improving the quality of patient care but also the early detection and enhanced surveillance of public health threats caused by infectious diseases. The success of this transformation of health services is reliant on the appropriate preparation in terms of staff, skills, and processes that would be inclusive of stakeholders. In addition, rigorous metrics are needed to set out more concrete laboratory service performance objectives and assess the expected benefits to society in terms of saving lives and preventing diseases.
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spelling doaj.art-ca162ec344664db397ffb3306731003f2022-12-22T00:51:13ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Medicine2296-858X2018-02-01510.3389/fmed.2018.00015327688Control of Infectious Diseases in the Era of European Clinical Microbiology Laboratory Consolidation: New Challenges and Opportunities for the Patient and for Public Health SurveillanceOlivier Vandenberg0Olivier Vandenberg1Olivier Vandenberg2Zisis Kozlakidis3Zisis Kozlakidis4Jacques Schrenzel5Jacques Schrenzel6Marc Jean Struelens7Judith Breuer8Innovation and Business Development Unit, LHUB-ULB, Pôle Hospitalier Universitaire de Bruxelles, Université Libre de Bruxelles (ULB), Brussels, BelgiumCentre for Environmental Health and Occupational Health, School of Public Health, Université Libre de Bruxelles (ULB), Brussels, BelgiumDivision of Infection and Immunity, University College London, London, United KingdomDivision of Infection and Immunity, University College London, London, United KingdomThe Farr Institute of Health Informatics Research, University College London, London, United KingdomGenomic Research Laboratory, Service of Infectious Diseases, Geneva University Hospitals, Geneva, SwitzerlandBacteriology Laboratory, Service of Laboratory Medicine, Department of Genetics and Laboratory Medicine, Geneva University Hospitals, Geneva, SwitzerlandMicrobiology Coordination Section, Office of the Chief Scientist, European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC), Stockholm, SwedenDivision of Infection and Immunity, University College London, London, United KingdomMany new innovative diagnostic approaches have been made available during the last 10 years with major impact on patient care and public health surveillance. In parallel, to enhance the cost-effectiveness of the clinical microbiology laboratories (CMLs), European laboratory professionals have streamlined their organization leading to amalgamation of activities and restructuring of their professional relationships with clinicians and public health specialists. Through this consolidation process, an operational model has emerged that combines large centralized clinical laboratories performing most tests on one high-throughput analytical platform connected to several distal laboratories dealing locally with urgent analyses at near point of care. The centralization of diagnostic services over a large geographical region has given rise to the concept of regional-scale “microbiology laboratories network.” Although the volume-driven cost savings associated with such laboratory networks seem self-evident, the consequence(s) for the quality of patient care and infectious disease surveillance and control remain less obvious. In this article, we describe the range of opportunities that the changing landscape of CMLs in Europe can contribute toward improving the quality of patient care but also the early detection and enhanced surveillance of public health threats caused by infectious diseases. The success of this transformation of health services is reliant on the appropriate preparation in terms of staff, skills, and processes that would be inclusive of stakeholders. In addition, rigorous metrics are needed to set out more concrete laboratory service performance objectives and assess the expected benefits to society in terms of saving lives and preventing diseases.http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fmed.2018.00015/fullclinical microbiologyconsolidation of laboratory serviceclinical impactinfectious diseases surveillancepublic health
spellingShingle Olivier Vandenberg
Olivier Vandenberg
Olivier Vandenberg
Zisis Kozlakidis
Zisis Kozlakidis
Jacques Schrenzel
Jacques Schrenzel
Marc Jean Struelens
Judith Breuer
Control of Infectious Diseases in the Era of European Clinical Microbiology Laboratory Consolidation: New Challenges and Opportunities for the Patient and for Public Health Surveillance
Frontiers in Medicine
clinical microbiology
consolidation of laboratory service
clinical impact
infectious diseases surveillance
public health
title Control of Infectious Diseases in the Era of European Clinical Microbiology Laboratory Consolidation: New Challenges and Opportunities for the Patient and for Public Health Surveillance
title_full Control of Infectious Diseases in the Era of European Clinical Microbiology Laboratory Consolidation: New Challenges and Opportunities for the Patient and for Public Health Surveillance
title_fullStr Control of Infectious Diseases in the Era of European Clinical Microbiology Laboratory Consolidation: New Challenges and Opportunities for the Patient and for Public Health Surveillance
title_full_unstemmed Control of Infectious Diseases in the Era of European Clinical Microbiology Laboratory Consolidation: New Challenges and Opportunities for the Patient and for Public Health Surveillance
title_short Control of Infectious Diseases in the Era of European Clinical Microbiology Laboratory Consolidation: New Challenges and Opportunities for the Patient and for Public Health Surveillance
title_sort control of infectious diseases in the era of european clinical microbiology laboratory consolidation new challenges and opportunities for the patient and for public health surveillance
topic clinical microbiology
consolidation of laboratory service
clinical impact
infectious diseases surveillance
public health
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fmed.2018.00015/full
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