Géographie électorale et disparités socio-territoriales : les enseignements des élections pour l’assemblée constituante en Tunisie

The results of the 23th of October 2011 National Constituent Assembly (NCA) election in Tunisia, which made of the Islamist party Ennahdha by far the first political of the country (around 40% of the votes and seats), are variously interpreted by analysts. These interpretations give limited attentio...

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Main Authors: Alia Gana, Gilles Van Hamme, Maher Ben Rebah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Université de Reims Champagne-Ardennes 2012-12-01
Series:L'Espace Politique
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.openedition.org/espacepolitique/2486
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author Alia Gana
Gilles Van Hamme
Maher Ben Rebah
author_facet Alia Gana
Gilles Van Hamme
Maher Ben Rebah
author_sort Alia Gana
collection DOAJ
description The results of the 23th of October 2011 National Constituent Assembly (NCA) election in Tunisia, which made of the Islamist party Ennahdha by far the first political of the country (around 40% of the votes and seats), are variously interpreted by analysts. These interpretations give limited attention to the territorial dimension of the vote. Based on the assumption that the Tunisian vote of October 23, 2011 can only be understood by combining a sociological and territorial approach, we analyze the main socio-economic foundations of this vote. After a brief presentation of the Tunisian party system, we propose a descriptive analysis of the geography of elections. Finally, the election results are compared with the socio-economic data of the territories, at the scale of the delegations. These analyzes highlight the strong territorial dimension of the Tunisian vote, however irreducible to the socioeconomic characteristics of the territories. They call for a more detailed exploration of the social processes that influence voting behavior, particularly at local level.
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spelling doaj.art-ca17119c78ee47d9ab6df117f37b13162022-12-21T21:52:22ZengUniversité de Reims Champagne-ArdennesL'Espace Politique1958-55002012-12-011810.4000/espacepolitique.2486Géographie électorale et disparités socio-territoriales : les enseignements des élections pour l’assemblée constituante en TunisieAlia GanaGilles Van HammeMaher Ben RebahThe results of the 23th of October 2011 National Constituent Assembly (NCA) election in Tunisia, which made of the Islamist party Ennahdha by far the first political of the country (around 40% of the votes and seats), are variously interpreted by analysts. These interpretations give limited attention to the territorial dimension of the vote. Based on the assumption that the Tunisian vote of October 23, 2011 can only be understood by combining a sociological and territorial approach, we analyze the main socio-economic foundations of this vote. After a brief presentation of the Tunisian party system, we propose a descriptive analysis of the geography of elections. Finally, the election results are compared with the socio-economic data of the territories, at the scale of the delegations. These analyzes highlight the strong territorial dimension of the Tunisian vote, however irreducible to the socioeconomic characteristics of the territories. They call for a more detailed exploration of the social processes that influence voting behavior, particularly at local level.http://journals.openedition.org/espacepolitique/2486electiondemocracyTunisiaNational Constitutive Assemblyparty systemsocioeconomic disparities
spellingShingle Alia Gana
Gilles Van Hamme
Maher Ben Rebah
Géographie électorale et disparités socio-territoriales : les enseignements des élections pour l’assemblée constituante en Tunisie
L'Espace Politique
election
democracy
Tunisia
National Constitutive Assembly
party system
socioeconomic disparities
title Géographie électorale et disparités socio-territoriales : les enseignements des élections pour l’assemblée constituante en Tunisie
title_full Géographie électorale et disparités socio-territoriales : les enseignements des élections pour l’assemblée constituante en Tunisie
title_fullStr Géographie électorale et disparités socio-territoriales : les enseignements des élections pour l’assemblée constituante en Tunisie
title_full_unstemmed Géographie électorale et disparités socio-territoriales : les enseignements des élections pour l’assemblée constituante en Tunisie
title_short Géographie électorale et disparités socio-territoriales : les enseignements des élections pour l’assemblée constituante en Tunisie
title_sort geographie electorale et disparites socio territoriales les enseignements des elections pour l assemblee constituante en tunisie
topic election
democracy
Tunisia
National Constitutive Assembly
party system
socioeconomic disparities
url http://journals.openedition.org/espacepolitique/2486
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AT gillesvanhamme geographieelectoraleetdisparitessocioterritorialeslesenseignementsdeselectionspourlassembleeconstituanteentunisie
AT maherbenrebah geographieelectoraleetdisparitessocioterritorialeslesenseignementsdeselectionspourlassembleeconstituanteentunisie