Countermeasures for Human Rights Obligations

In the absence of a fully organized super-State in the field of international relations, it is recognized that the injured State may take countermeasures in response to a breach of an international obligation. However, the scope and the circumstances of resort to countermeasures are not unlimited, e...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: ali hasankhani, Jamal Seifi
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Allameh Tabataba'i University Press 2017-12-01
Series:Faṣlnāmah-i Pizhūhish-i Huqūq-i ̒Umūmī
Subjects:
Online Access:https://qjpl.atu.ac.ir/article_8086_e73147ef7f6e1fd1f39484868729d796.pdf
Description
Summary:In the absence of a fully organized super-State in the field of international relations, it is recognized that the injured State may take countermeasures in response to a breach of an international obligation. However, the scope and the circumstances of resort to countermeasures are not unlimited, especially when dealing with States which have violated their human-rights obligations. Human-rights obligations enjoy particular characteristics and are different from other obligations in certain respects among which are the object and purpose of the human-rights obligations. They are intended to facilitate the enjoyment of human-rights and freedoms by the human beings rather than the regulation of reciprocal inter-state relations. For these reasons, resort to countermeasures in the event of breach of human-rights obligations is either prohibited or it should be made in a manner which does not impair the full application and enforcement of the human-rights obligations.
ISSN:2345-6116
2476-6216