Experimental Study on Durability of Hybrid Fiber-Reinforced Concrete in Deep Alluvium Frozen Shaft Lining

This article proposes hybrid fiber-reinforced concrete (HFRC) mixed with polyvinyl alcohol fiber (PVA) and polypropylene steel fiber (FST) as a wall construction material to improve the bearing capacity and durability of frozen shaft lining structures in deep alluvium. According to the stress charac...

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Main Authors: Zhishu Yao, Yu Fang, Ping Zhang, Xianwen Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-06-01
Series:Crystals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/11/7/725
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author Zhishu Yao
Yu Fang
Ping Zhang
Xianwen Huang
author_facet Zhishu Yao
Yu Fang
Ping Zhang
Xianwen Huang
author_sort Zhishu Yao
collection DOAJ
description This article proposes hybrid fiber-reinforced concrete (HFRC) mixed with polyvinyl alcohol fiber (PVA) and polypropylene steel fiber (FST) as a wall construction material to improve the bearing capacity and durability of frozen shaft lining structures in deep alluvium. According to the stress characteristics and engineering environment of the frozen shaft lining, the strength, impermeability, freeze–thaw damage, and corrosion resistance are taken as the evaluation and control indexes. The C60 concrete commonly used in freezing shaft lining is selected as the reference group. Compared to the reference group, the test results show that the compressive strength of HFRC is similar to that of the reference concrete, but its splitting tensile strength and flexural strength are higher; according to the strength test, the optimum mixed content of 1.092 kg/m<sup>3</sup> PVA and 5 kg/m<sup>3</sup> FST are obtained. According to the impermeability test results, the mixing of PVA and FST can improve the impermeability resistance of concrete. For the freeze–thaw cycle test results, the mixing of PVA and FST can improve the frost resistance of concrete; based on the 120 days sulfate corrosion test, the mixing of PVA and FST will improve the corrosion resistance of concrete.
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spelling doaj.art-ca1c27297df447e2b20910144a15147a2023-11-22T01:28:13ZengMDPI AGCrystals2073-43522021-06-0111772510.3390/cryst11070725Experimental Study on Durability of Hybrid Fiber-Reinforced Concrete in Deep Alluvium Frozen Shaft LiningZhishu Yao0Yu Fang1Ping Zhang2Xianwen Huang3School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan 232001, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan 232001, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan 232001, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan 232001, ChinaThis article proposes hybrid fiber-reinforced concrete (HFRC) mixed with polyvinyl alcohol fiber (PVA) and polypropylene steel fiber (FST) as a wall construction material to improve the bearing capacity and durability of frozen shaft lining structures in deep alluvium. According to the stress characteristics and engineering environment of the frozen shaft lining, the strength, impermeability, freeze–thaw damage, and corrosion resistance are taken as the evaluation and control indexes. The C60 concrete commonly used in freezing shaft lining is selected as the reference group. Compared to the reference group, the test results show that the compressive strength of HFRC is similar to that of the reference concrete, but its splitting tensile strength and flexural strength are higher; according to the strength test, the optimum mixed content of 1.092 kg/m<sup>3</sup> PVA and 5 kg/m<sup>3</sup> FST are obtained. According to the impermeability test results, the mixing of PVA and FST can improve the impermeability resistance of concrete. For the freeze–thaw cycle test results, the mixing of PVA and FST can improve the frost resistance of concrete; based on the 120 days sulfate corrosion test, the mixing of PVA and FST will improve the corrosion resistance of concrete.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/11/7/725freezing shaft sinkingshaft lining structureuneven pressurehybrid fiber-reinforced concretedurability
spellingShingle Zhishu Yao
Yu Fang
Ping Zhang
Xianwen Huang
Experimental Study on Durability of Hybrid Fiber-Reinforced Concrete in Deep Alluvium Frozen Shaft Lining
Crystals
freezing shaft sinking
shaft lining structure
uneven pressure
hybrid fiber-reinforced concrete
durability
title Experimental Study on Durability of Hybrid Fiber-Reinforced Concrete in Deep Alluvium Frozen Shaft Lining
title_full Experimental Study on Durability of Hybrid Fiber-Reinforced Concrete in Deep Alluvium Frozen Shaft Lining
title_fullStr Experimental Study on Durability of Hybrid Fiber-Reinforced Concrete in Deep Alluvium Frozen Shaft Lining
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Study on Durability of Hybrid Fiber-Reinforced Concrete in Deep Alluvium Frozen Shaft Lining
title_short Experimental Study on Durability of Hybrid Fiber-Reinforced Concrete in Deep Alluvium Frozen Shaft Lining
title_sort experimental study on durability of hybrid fiber reinforced concrete in deep alluvium frozen shaft lining
topic freezing shaft sinking
shaft lining structure
uneven pressure
hybrid fiber-reinforced concrete
durability
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/11/7/725
work_keys_str_mv AT zhishuyao experimentalstudyondurabilityofhybridfiberreinforcedconcreteindeepalluviumfrozenshaftlining
AT yufang experimentalstudyondurabilityofhybridfiberreinforcedconcreteindeepalluviumfrozenshaftlining
AT pingzhang experimentalstudyondurabilityofhybridfiberreinforcedconcreteindeepalluviumfrozenshaftlining
AT xianwenhuang experimentalstudyondurabilityofhybridfiberreinforcedconcreteindeepalluviumfrozenshaftlining