The influence of multifamily apartment building occupants on energy and water consumption – the preliminary results of monitoring and survey campaign

Occupants’ attitudes and behavior have a significant influence on energy and water consumption in buildings. To provide more robust solutions, energy efficient applications should consider occupant-building interaction. However, there is a question to be answered: which aspects of lodging and occupa...

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Main Authors: Bandurski Karol, Hamerla Miłosz, Szulc Jowita, Koczyk Halina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2017-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20172200010
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author Bandurski Karol
Hamerla Miłosz
Szulc Jowita
Koczyk Halina
author_facet Bandurski Karol
Hamerla Miłosz
Szulc Jowita
Koczyk Halina
author_sort Bandurski Karol
collection DOAJ
description Occupants’ attitudes and behavior have a significant influence on energy and water consumption in buildings. To provide more robust solutions, energy efficient applications should consider occupant-building interaction. However, there is a question to be answered: which aspects of lodging and occupant behavior cause the most substantial increase in consumption of these mediums. Thus, the aim of this study is to investigate the influence of household characteristics and occupants’ behavior on level and variability in utilities consumption. The study uses the results of a measuring campaign and the questionnaire. The measuring campaign was carried out to monitor the consumption of energy used for space heating and domestic hot water, as well as electricity, gas and water. The questionnaire specifically focused on household characteristics and occupants’ behavior. The research was carried out in four apartment buildings, all consisting of more than 100 apartments. Data from approximately 100 households was gathered and analyzed; the survey’s respond rate was almost 50%. A quantitative analysis of the results confirms the assumption that both household characteristics and occupants’ behavior (e.g. the use of heating control) are important factors for utilities consumption. Further work with the obtained data is planned in terms of including of greater number of apartments, assessment of ventilation effectiveness, as well as analysis of heat transfer between the apartments.
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spelling doaj.art-ca28c7da0bc54995990c808c54281ed32022-12-21T23:32:26ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422017-01-01220001010.1051/e3sconf/20172200010e3sconf_asee2017_00010The influence of multifamily apartment building occupants on energy and water consumption – the preliminary results of monitoring and survey campaignBandurski KarolHamerla MiłoszSzulc JowitaKoczyk HalinaOccupants’ attitudes and behavior have a significant influence on energy and water consumption in buildings. To provide more robust solutions, energy efficient applications should consider occupant-building interaction. However, there is a question to be answered: which aspects of lodging and occupant behavior cause the most substantial increase in consumption of these mediums. Thus, the aim of this study is to investigate the influence of household characteristics and occupants’ behavior on level and variability in utilities consumption. The study uses the results of a measuring campaign and the questionnaire. The measuring campaign was carried out to monitor the consumption of energy used for space heating and domestic hot water, as well as electricity, gas and water. The questionnaire specifically focused on household characteristics and occupants’ behavior. The research was carried out in four apartment buildings, all consisting of more than 100 apartments. Data from approximately 100 households was gathered and analyzed; the survey’s respond rate was almost 50%. A quantitative analysis of the results confirms the assumption that both household characteristics and occupants’ behavior (e.g. the use of heating control) are important factors for utilities consumption. Further work with the obtained data is planned in terms of including of greater number of apartments, assessment of ventilation effectiveness, as well as analysis of heat transfer between the apartments.https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20172200010
spellingShingle Bandurski Karol
Hamerla Miłosz
Szulc Jowita
Koczyk Halina
The influence of multifamily apartment building occupants on energy and water consumption – the preliminary results of monitoring and survey campaign
E3S Web of Conferences
title The influence of multifamily apartment building occupants on energy and water consumption – the preliminary results of monitoring and survey campaign
title_full The influence of multifamily apartment building occupants on energy and water consumption – the preliminary results of monitoring and survey campaign
title_fullStr The influence of multifamily apartment building occupants on energy and water consumption – the preliminary results of monitoring and survey campaign
title_full_unstemmed The influence of multifamily apartment building occupants on energy and water consumption – the preliminary results of monitoring and survey campaign
title_short The influence of multifamily apartment building occupants on energy and water consumption – the preliminary results of monitoring and survey campaign
title_sort influence of multifamily apartment building occupants on energy and water consumption the preliminary results of monitoring and survey campaign
url https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20172200010
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