Teamwork for smoking cessation: which smoker was willing to engage their partner? Results from a cross-sectional study

Abstract Objective Smokers are greatly influenced by those living with them, but strategies that increase partner support for smoking cessation are lacking. Using a cross-sectional study design, we explored factors associated with willingness to engage a partner in smoking cessation in smokers regis...

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Main Authors: Catherine S. Nagawa, Oluwabunmi M. Emidio, Kate L. Lapane, Thomas K. Houston, Bruce A. Barton, Jamie M. Faro, Amanda C. Blok, Elizabeth A. Orvek, Sarah L. Cutrona, Bridget M. Smith, Jeroan J. Allison, Rajani S. Sadasivam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2020-07-01
Series:BMC Research Notes
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13104-020-05183-2
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author Catherine S. Nagawa
Oluwabunmi M. Emidio
Kate L. Lapane
Thomas K. Houston
Bruce A. Barton
Jamie M. Faro
Amanda C. Blok
Elizabeth A. Orvek
Sarah L. Cutrona
Bridget M. Smith
Jeroan J. Allison
Rajani S. Sadasivam
author_facet Catherine S. Nagawa
Oluwabunmi M. Emidio
Kate L. Lapane
Thomas K. Houston
Bruce A. Barton
Jamie M. Faro
Amanda C. Blok
Elizabeth A. Orvek
Sarah L. Cutrona
Bridget M. Smith
Jeroan J. Allison
Rajani S. Sadasivam
author_sort Catherine S. Nagawa
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Objective Smokers are greatly influenced by those living with them, but strategies that increase partner support for smoking cessation are lacking. Using a cross-sectional study design, we explored factors associated with willingness to engage a partner in smoking cessation in smokers registered on a web-assisted tobacco intervention trial. Results Study participants (n = 983) were recruited between July 2018 and March 2019. About 28% of smokers were willing to engage their partner in cessation efforts. The odds of willingness to engage a partner were more than two-fold for smokers reporting presence of other smokers in the immediate family (adjusted odds ratio (aOR): 2.18; 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.51–3.15 for 1–3 smokers; aOR, 3.12; 95% CI 1.95–4.98 for ≥ 4 smokers) compared to those with no smokers in the immediate family. Women had lower odds of willingness to engage (aOR; 0.82; 95% CI 0.58–1.16) than men, but this was not statistically significant. Use of e-cigarettes and visitation to a smoking cessation website prior to the intervention were both positively associated with willingness to engage partners in cessation. Future research should assess whether interventions tailored to smokers willing to engage partners or spouses could increase effectiveness of partner support during cessation.
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spelling doaj.art-ca2adfba43f744b488bf25ca6adb4ce32022-12-21T19:05:37ZengBMCBMC Research Notes1756-05002020-07-011311810.1186/s13104-020-05183-2Teamwork for smoking cessation: which smoker was willing to engage their partner? Results from a cross-sectional studyCatherine S. Nagawa0Oluwabunmi M. Emidio1Kate L. Lapane2Thomas K. Houston3Bruce A. Barton4Jamie M. Faro5Amanda C. Blok6Elizabeth A. Orvek7Sarah L. Cutrona8Bridget M. Smith9Jeroan J. Allison10Rajani S. Sadasivam11Department of Population and Quantitative Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Medical SchoolDepartment of Population and Quantitative Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Medical SchoolDepartment of Population and Quantitative Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Medical SchoolLearning Health Systems, Department of Internal Medicine, Wake Forest University School of MedicineDepartment of Population and Quantitative Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Medical SchoolDepartment of Population and Quantitative Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Medical SchoolVeterans Affairs Center for Clinical Management Research, Veterans Affairs Ann Arbor Healthcare System, United States Department of Veterans AffairsDepartment of Population and Quantitative Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Medical SchoolDepartment of Population and Quantitative Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Medical SchoolCenter of Innovation for Complex Chronic Healthcare, Spinal Cord Injury Quality Enhancement Research Initiative, Hines VA Medical CenterDepartment of Population and Quantitative Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Medical SchoolDepartment of Population and Quantitative Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Medical SchoolAbstract Objective Smokers are greatly influenced by those living with them, but strategies that increase partner support for smoking cessation are lacking. Using a cross-sectional study design, we explored factors associated with willingness to engage a partner in smoking cessation in smokers registered on a web-assisted tobacco intervention trial. Results Study participants (n = 983) were recruited between July 2018 and March 2019. About 28% of smokers were willing to engage their partner in cessation efforts. The odds of willingness to engage a partner were more than two-fold for smokers reporting presence of other smokers in the immediate family (adjusted odds ratio (aOR): 2.18; 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.51–3.15 for 1–3 smokers; aOR, 3.12; 95% CI 1.95–4.98 for ≥ 4 smokers) compared to those with no smokers in the immediate family. Women had lower odds of willingness to engage (aOR; 0.82; 95% CI 0.58–1.16) than men, but this was not statistically significant. Use of e-cigarettes and visitation to a smoking cessation website prior to the intervention were both positively associated with willingness to engage partners in cessation. Future research should assess whether interventions tailored to smokers willing to engage partners or spouses could increase effectiveness of partner support during cessation.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13104-020-05183-2Partner supportSmoking cessationSeeking supportWillingnessPartner engagement
spellingShingle Catherine S. Nagawa
Oluwabunmi M. Emidio
Kate L. Lapane
Thomas K. Houston
Bruce A. Barton
Jamie M. Faro
Amanda C. Blok
Elizabeth A. Orvek
Sarah L. Cutrona
Bridget M. Smith
Jeroan J. Allison
Rajani S. Sadasivam
Teamwork for smoking cessation: which smoker was willing to engage their partner? Results from a cross-sectional study
BMC Research Notes
Partner support
Smoking cessation
Seeking support
Willingness
Partner engagement
title Teamwork for smoking cessation: which smoker was willing to engage their partner? Results from a cross-sectional study
title_full Teamwork for smoking cessation: which smoker was willing to engage their partner? Results from a cross-sectional study
title_fullStr Teamwork for smoking cessation: which smoker was willing to engage their partner? Results from a cross-sectional study
title_full_unstemmed Teamwork for smoking cessation: which smoker was willing to engage their partner? Results from a cross-sectional study
title_short Teamwork for smoking cessation: which smoker was willing to engage their partner? Results from a cross-sectional study
title_sort teamwork for smoking cessation which smoker was willing to engage their partner results from a cross sectional study
topic Partner support
Smoking cessation
Seeking support
Willingness
Partner engagement
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13104-020-05183-2
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