The effect of highly variable topography on the spatial distribution of Aniba perutilis (Lauraceae) in the Colombian Andes
Topography is a factor that can significantly affect the diversity and the distribution of trees species in tropical forests. Aniba perutilis, a timber species listed as vulnerable to extinction, is widely distributed in Andean forest fragments, especially in those with highly variable topography. B...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Vicerractoría Investigación
2013-03-01
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Series: | Revista de Biología Tropical |
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Online Access: | http://www.scielo.sa.cr/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-77442013000100025&lng=en&tlng=en |
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author | José C. Fagua Edersson Cabrera Victor H. Gonzalez |
author_facet | José C. Fagua Edersson Cabrera Victor H. Gonzalez |
author_sort | José C. Fagua |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Topography is a factor that can significantly affect the diversity and the distribution of trees species in tropical forests. Aniba perutilis, a timber species listed as vulnerable to extinction, is widely distributed in Andean forest fragments, especially in those with highly variable topography. Based on field surveys and logistic regression analyses, we studied the population structure and the effect of highly variable topography on the spatial distribution of this tree in three protected forest fragments in the central Andes of Colombia. Individuals of A. perutilis were mainly found on mountain ridges and hills with gentle slopes; no individuals were found in valleys. Using a species distribution model with presence/absence data, we showed that the available habitat for A. perutilis is significantly smaller than the extension of the fragments and much smaller than the extension of the currently protected areas. Our results have important implications for the conservation of A. perutilis and likely for other threatened Andean tree species, which can also have locally restricted distributions due to highly variable local topography. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-12T07:47:12Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-ca3691a8be7e4b5890c66dcb62187875 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0034-7744 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T07:47:12Z |
publishDate | 2013-03-01 |
publisher | Vicerractoría Investigación |
record_format | Article |
series | Revista de Biología Tropical |
spelling | doaj.art-ca3691a8be7e4b5890c66dcb621878752023-09-02T20:55:08ZengVicerractoría InvestigaciónRevista de Biología Tropical0034-77442013-03-01611301309S0034-77442013000100025The effect of highly variable topography on the spatial distribution of Aniba perutilis (Lauraceae) in the Colombian AndesJosé C. Fagua0Edersson Cabrera1Victor H. Gonzalez2Instituto Geográfico Agustín Codazzi-IGACInstituto de Hidrología, Meteorología y Estudios Ambientales-IDEAMSouthwestern Oklahoma State UniversityTopography is a factor that can significantly affect the diversity and the distribution of trees species in tropical forests. Aniba perutilis, a timber species listed as vulnerable to extinction, is widely distributed in Andean forest fragments, especially in those with highly variable topography. Based on field surveys and logistic regression analyses, we studied the population structure and the effect of highly variable topography on the spatial distribution of this tree in three protected forest fragments in the central Andes of Colombia. Individuals of A. perutilis were mainly found on mountain ridges and hills with gentle slopes; no individuals were found in valleys. Using a species distribution model with presence/absence data, we showed that the available habitat for A. perutilis is significantly smaller than the extension of the fragments and much smaller than the extension of the currently protected areas. Our results have important implications for the conservation of A. perutilis and likely for other threatened Andean tree species, which can also have locally restricted distributions due to highly variable local topography.http://www.scielo.sa.cr/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-77442013000100025&lng=en&tlng=enbiología de la conservaciónfragmentos de bosqueregresión logísticamodelos de distribución de especiesestructura poblacional |
spellingShingle | José C. Fagua Edersson Cabrera Victor H. Gonzalez The effect of highly variable topography on the spatial distribution of Aniba perutilis (Lauraceae) in the Colombian Andes Revista de Biología Tropical biología de la conservación fragmentos de bosque regresión logística modelos de distribución de especies estructura poblacional |
title | The effect of highly variable topography on the spatial distribution of Aniba perutilis (Lauraceae) in the Colombian Andes |
title_full | The effect of highly variable topography on the spatial distribution of Aniba perutilis (Lauraceae) in the Colombian Andes |
title_fullStr | The effect of highly variable topography on the spatial distribution of Aniba perutilis (Lauraceae) in the Colombian Andes |
title_full_unstemmed | The effect of highly variable topography on the spatial distribution of Aniba perutilis (Lauraceae) in the Colombian Andes |
title_short | The effect of highly variable topography on the spatial distribution of Aniba perutilis (Lauraceae) in the Colombian Andes |
title_sort | effect of highly variable topography on the spatial distribution of aniba perutilis lauraceae in the colombian andes |
topic | biología de la conservación fragmentos de bosque regresión logística modelos de distribución de especies estructura poblacional |
url | http://www.scielo.sa.cr/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-77442013000100025&lng=en&tlng=en |
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