Radioprotective profile of Urtica dioica L. seed extract on oxidative DNA-damage in liver tissue and whole blood of radiation-administered rats

It was aimed to investigate the radioprotective activity of Urtica dioica L. seed extract (UDSE) in the whole blood and liver of radiation-administered rats, both biochemically and immunohistochemically. 32 rats were divided into 4 groups (n:8). Control group (C): no administration for 10 days. Radi...

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Main Authors: Tahir Çakır, Kenan Yıldızhan, Zübeyir Huyut, Ahmet Uyar, Okan Arıhan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade de São Paulo 2020-04-01
Series:Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502020000100558&tlng=en
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author Tahir Çakır
Kenan Yıldızhan
Zübeyir Huyut
Ahmet Uyar
Okan Arıhan
author_facet Tahir Çakır
Kenan Yıldızhan
Zübeyir Huyut
Ahmet Uyar
Okan Arıhan
author_sort Tahir Çakır
collection DOAJ
description It was aimed to investigate the radioprotective activity of Urtica dioica L. seed extract (UDSE) in the whole blood and liver of radiation-administered rats, both biochemically and immunohistochemically. 32 rats were divided into 4 groups (n:8). Control group (C): no administration for 10 days. Radiation group (IR): fed pellets for 10 days after exposure to radiation. Radiation + UDSE (IR+UDSE) group: exposed to radiation and fed UDSE for 10 days. UDSE group (UDSE): fed UDSE for 10 days. Radiation (5Gy) was given as a single fraction. 8-hydroxy-2-deoxyguanosine (8-OHdG) and deoxyguanosine (dG) levels were analyzed by biochemical method and glutathione peroxidase 1 (GPx-1) analyses were performed by immunohistochemical method in the liver and blood tissues of the rats. The increased 8-OHdG rates and decreased GPx-1 immunoreactivity was observed in the IR group. Those parameters were ameliorated in the IR+UDSE group when compared to the IR group. UDSE is likely to be a valuable radioprotector against the harmful effects of radiation.
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spelling doaj.art-ca378cced67d40959050c2be35972edc2022-12-22T03:14:25ZengUniversidade de São PauloBrazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences2175-97902020-04-015610.1590/s2175-97902019000318382Radioprotective profile of Urtica dioica L. seed extract on oxidative DNA-damage in liver tissue and whole blood of radiation-administered ratsTahir Çakırhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0080-6605Kenan Yıldızhanhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6585-4010Zübeyir Huyuthttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7623-1492Ahmet Uyarhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4345-6756Okan Arıhanhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6201-7383It was aimed to investigate the radioprotective activity of Urtica dioica L. seed extract (UDSE) in the whole blood and liver of radiation-administered rats, both biochemically and immunohistochemically. 32 rats were divided into 4 groups (n:8). Control group (C): no administration for 10 days. Radiation group (IR): fed pellets for 10 days after exposure to radiation. Radiation + UDSE (IR+UDSE) group: exposed to radiation and fed UDSE for 10 days. UDSE group (UDSE): fed UDSE for 10 days. Radiation (5Gy) was given as a single fraction. 8-hydroxy-2-deoxyguanosine (8-OHdG) and deoxyguanosine (dG) levels were analyzed by biochemical method and glutathione peroxidase 1 (GPx-1) analyses were performed by immunohistochemical method in the liver and blood tissues of the rats. The increased 8-OHdG rates and decreased GPx-1 immunoreactivity was observed in the IR group. Those parameters were ameliorated in the IR+UDSE group when compared to the IR group. UDSE is likely to be a valuable radioprotector against the harmful effects of radiation.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502020000100558&tlng=enRadioprotectiveDNA damageAntioxidantUrtica
spellingShingle Tahir Çakır
Kenan Yıldızhan
Zübeyir Huyut
Ahmet Uyar
Okan Arıhan
Radioprotective profile of Urtica dioica L. seed extract on oxidative DNA-damage in liver tissue and whole blood of radiation-administered rats
Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
Radioprotective
DNA damage
Antioxidant
Urtica
title Radioprotective profile of Urtica dioica L. seed extract on oxidative DNA-damage in liver tissue and whole blood of radiation-administered rats
title_full Radioprotective profile of Urtica dioica L. seed extract on oxidative DNA-damage in liver tissue and whole blood of radiation-administered rats
title_fullStr Radioprotective profile of Urtica dioica L. seed extract on oxidative DNA-damage in liver tissue and whole blood of radiation-administered rats
title_full_unstemmed Radioprotective profile of Urtica dioica L. seed extract on oxidative DNA-damage in liver tissue and whole blood of radiation-administered rats
title_short Radioprotective profile of Urtica dioica L. seed extract on oxidative DNA-damage in liver tissue and whole blood of radiation-administered rats
title_sort radioprotective profile of urtica dioica l seed extract on oxidative dna damage in liver tissue and whole blood of radiation administered rats
topic Radioprotective
DNA damage
Antioxidant
Urtica
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502020000100558&tlng=en
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