An Integrated Location-Production-Distribution Model in the Green Supply Chain Considering Customer Service Level

Integrated production-distribution planning is one of the main issues in supply chain management that plays an important role in reducing supply chain costs. In addition, choosing optimal location of distribution centers can facilitate achieving this goal. On the other hand, environmental laws and r...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Saeed Mousakhani, Mohamad Sadegh Sangari
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Allameh Tabataba'i University Press 2020-03-01
Series:Muṭāli̒āt-i Mudīriyyat-i Ṣan̒atī
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jims.atu.ac.ir/article_10975_493c4fd90b415200eb3a78d9ef0bf40a.pdf
_version_ 1797367711543590912
author Saeed Mousakhani
Saeed Mousakhani
Mohamad Sadegh Sangari
author_facet Saeed Mousakhani
Saeed Mousakhani
Mohamad Sadegh Sangari
author_sort Saeed Mousakhani
collection DOAJ
description Integrated production-distribution planning is one of the main issues in supply chain management that plays an important role in reducing supply chain costs. In addition, choosing optimal location of distribution centers can facilitate achieving this goal. On the other hand, environmental laws and regulations established by governments impose constraints to production and distribution activities and make necessary the adoption of green supply chain approach more than ever. In this paper, a novel model is developed for integrated location-production-distribution planning in a three-echelon green supply chain consisting of manufacturing plants, distribution centers, and customers with multiple products and multiple time periods. The objective function includes minimization of the total supply chain costs as wll as CO2 emissions throughout the chain. Also, the customer demand and service level are expressed as fuzzy Z-number in order to obtain the reliability of the values from the experts. The applicability and efficiency of the proposed model is demonstrated through a real case which, considering two indexes of customer service level and green production and distribution. In order to solve the proposed model, GAMS software package is used. Results show satisfactory performance of the proposed model in reducing costs in the green supply chain.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T17:21:09Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ca3e7682ba1e4a0f802512b1c2b82b4f
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2251-8029
2476-602X
language fas
last_indexed 2024-03-08T17:21:09Z
publishDate 2020-03-01
publisher Allameh Tabataba'i University Press
record_format Article
series Muṭāli̒āt-i Mudīriyyat-i Ṣan̒atī
spelling doaj.art-ca3e7682ba1e4a0f802512b1c2b82b4f2024-01-03T04:45:37ZfasAllameh Tabataba'i University PressMuṭāli̒āt-i Mudīriyyat-i Ṣan̒atī2251-80292476-602X2020-03-01185627530410.22054/jims.2018.22216.177110975An Integrated Location-Production-Distribution Model in the Green Supply Chain Considering Customer Service LevelSaeed Mousakhani0Saeed Mousakhani1Mohamad Sadegh Sangari2M.Sc in Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Industrial Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Tehran, Tehran, IranAssociate Professor, Faculty of Industrial Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Tehran, Tehran, IranAssistamt Professor, Department of Industrial Engineering, Fouman Faculty of Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Tehran, Tehran, IranIntegrated production-distribution planning is one of the main issues in supply chain management that plays an important role in reducing supply chain costs. In addition, choosing optimal location of distribution centers can facilitate achieving this goal. On the other hand, environmental laws and regulations established by governments impose constraints to production and distribution activities and make necessary the adoption of green supply chain approach more than ever. In this paper, a novel model is developed for integrated location-production-distribution planning in a three-echelon green supply chain consisting of manufacturing plants, distribution centers, and customers with multiple products and multiple time periods. The objective function includes minimization of the total supply chain costs as wll as CO2 emissions throughout the chain. Also, the customer demand and service level are expressed as fuzzy Z-number in order to obtain the reliability of the values from the experts. The applicability and efficiency of the proposed model is demonstrated through a real case which, considering two indexes of customer service level and green production and distribution. In order to solve the proposed model, GAMS software package is used. Results show satisfactory performance of the proposed model in reducing costs in the green supply chain.https://jims.atu.ac.ir/article_10975_493c4fd90b415200eb3a78d9ef0bf40a.pdfproduction-distribution planninglocationgreen supply chaincustomer service levelfuzzy z-number
spellingShingle Saeed Mousakhani
Saeed Mousakhani
Mohamad Sadegh Sangari
An Integrated Location-Production-Distribution Model in the Green Supply Chain Considering Customer Service Level
Muṭāli̒āt-i Mudīriyyat-i Ṣan̒atī
production-distribution planning
location
green supply chain
customer service level
fuzzy z-number
title An Integrated Location-Production-Distribution Model in the Green Supply Chain Considering Customer Service Level
title_full An Integrated Location-Production-Distribution Model in the Green Supply Chain Considering Customer Service Level
title_fullStr An Integrated Location-Production-Distribution Model in the Green Supply Chain Considering Customer Service Level
title_full_unstemmed An Integrated Location-Production-Distribution Model in the Green Supply Chain Considering Customer Service Level
title_short An Integrated Location-Production-Distribution Model in the Green Supply Chain Considering Customer Service Level
title_sort integrated location production distribution model in the green supply chain considering customer service level
topic production-distribution planning
location
green supply chain
customer service level
fuzzy z-number
url https://jims.atu.ac.ir/article_10975_493c4fd90b415200eb3a78d9ef0bf40a.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT saeedmousakhani anintegratedlocationproductiondistributionmodelinthegreensupplychainconsideringcustomerservicelevel
AT saeedmousakhani anintegratedlocationproductiondistributionmodelinthegreensupplychainconsideringcustomerservicelevel
AT mohamadsadeghsangari anintegratedlocationproductiondistributionmodelinthegreensupplychainconsideringcustomerservicelevel
AT saeedmousakhani integratedlocationproductiondistributionmodelinthegreensupplychainconsideringcustomerservicelevel
AT saeedmousakhani integratedlocationproductiondistributionmodelinthegreensupplychainconsideringcustomerservicelevel
AT mohamadsadeghsangari integratedlocationproductiondistributionmodelinthegreensupplychainconsideringcustomerservicelevel